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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Full-duplex differential serial link interface for data transferring
    • 用于数据传输的全双工差分串行链路接口
    • US09077527B2
    • 2015-07-07
    • US13349274
    • 2012-01-12
    • Qiang WuCaglar YilmazerMustafa Ertugrul Oner
    • Qiang WuCaglar YilmazerMustafa Ertugrul Oner
    • H04L12/56H03C5/00H04L5/14H04L25/02
    • H04L5/14H04L25/0272
    • A data transmission technique where high speed data is transmitted differentially in a forward channel by way of a serial link, and relatively low speed data is differentially modulated onto the forward channel signal for transmission in a reverse channel via the link. By utilizing differential modulation in both forward and reverse channels, the resulting signal has a common mode voltage that is substantially constant, resulting in low EM!. The spectral content of the signal associated with the high speed data may be substantially non-overlapping with the spectral content of the signal associated with the low speed data. This facilitates the recovery of the high speed data and low speed data with minimal interference. The differential signaling lends itself for communicating data via an inexpensive medium, such as twisted wire pair or parallel PCB traces. The data transmission technique applies to various communication network topologies: point-to-point, daisy-chain, and point-to-multiple points.
    • 一种数据传输技术,其中高速数据通过串行链路在正向信道中差分传输,并且相对低速数据被差分调制到前向信道信号上,以经由链路在反向信道中传输。 通过利用正向和反向通道中的差分调制,所得到的信号具有基本上恒定的共模电压,导致低EM! 与高速数据相关联的信号的频谱内容可能与与低速数据相关联的信号的频谱内容基本上不重叠。 这有助于以最小的干扰恢复高速数据和低速数据。 差分信号本身用于通过诸如双绞线对或平行PCB迹线的廉价介质传送数据。 数据传输技术适用于各种通信网络拓扑:点对点,菊花链和点对多点。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Photolithographic apparatus
    • 光刻设备
    • US08982314B2
    • 2015-03-17
    • US13405238
    • 2012-02-25
    • Qiang WuYiming Gu
    • Qiang WuYiming Gu
    • G03B27/32G03F7/20
    • G03F7/70575G03F7/203G03F7/70466
    • A photolithographic apparatus for use with a photo-resist comprises a first component that generates a first chemical substance and produces a chemical amplification action and a second component that generates a second chemical substance. The photolithographic apparatus comprises a first exposure subsystem for selectively illuminating a surface of the photo-resist using a light of a first wavelength band such that the first component generates the first chemical substance and a second exposure subsystem for uniformly illuminating the surface using a light of a second wavelength band such that the second component generates the second chemical substance. The second chemical substance reacts with the first chemical substance to reduce the mass concentration of the first chemical substance in the photo-resist and improves the contrast of a latent image of the first chemical substance formed in the photo-resist.
    • 用于光刻胶的光刻设备包括产生第一化学物质并产生化学放大作用的第一组分和产生第二化学物质的第二组分。 光刻设备包括:第一曝光子系统,用于使用第一波长带的光选择性地照射光刻胶的表面,使得第一成分产生第一化学物质;以及第二曝光子系统,用于使用 第二波长带,使得第二组分产生第二化学物质。 第二化学物质与第一化学物质反应以降低光致抗蚀剂中的第一化学物质的质量浓度并且改善形成在光致抗蚀剂中的第一化学物质的潜像的对比度。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for handling data sending and receiving
    • 用于处理数据发送和接收的方法和装置
    • US08902809B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13283771
    • 2011-10-28
    • Weijun SunBingyu QuYang LiLei WanQiang Wu
    • Weijun SunBingyu QuYang LiLei WanQiang Wu
    • H04B7/204H04W4/00H04J1/00H04L5/00H04L25/02
    • H04L5/0023H04L5/0048H04L25/0204H04L25/0226
    • A method and an apparatus for handling data sending and receiving are disclosed by the present invention, where the method for handling data sending includes: allocating the number of space transmission layers and pilot frequency resource for transmission at each transmission layer (101); generating pilot frequency resource information according to the number of space transmission layers and the pilot frequency resource for transmission at each transmission layer (102); and sending the pilot frequency resource information to a UE (103). The embodiments of the present invention can enable the UE to determine the specifically used pilot frequency resources to effectively distinguish the specific user channels, obtain correct channel estimation values, improve the channel estimation performance, and obtain correct service data.
    • 本发明公开了一种用于处理数据发送和接收的方法和装置,其中处理数据发送的方法包括:在每个传输层(101)分配空间传输层的数量和用于传输的导频频率资源; 根据空间传输层的数量和用于在每个传输层(102)传输的导频频率资源生成导频频率资源信息; 以及向所述UE(103)发送所述导频频率资源信息。 本发明的实施例能够使UE能够确定具体使用的导频频率资源,以有效地区分特定的用户信道,获得正确的信道估计值,改善信道估计性能,并获得正确的业务数据。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Network based on identity identifier and location separation architecture backbone network, and network element thereof
    • 基于身份标识和位置分离架构骨干网络的网络及其网元
    • US08804746B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13496727
    • 2010-09-13
    • Qiang WuBing HuangTao Fu
    • Qiang WuBing HuangTao Fu
    • H04L12/28
    • H04W8/26H04L61/103H04L61/2084
    • The present invention provides a network based on identity identifier and location separation architecture and each component in the network. The network based on identity identifier and location identifier separation architecture includes access networks and a backbone network, and the access networks and the backbone network have no overlap in topology relation, wherein, the access network is located at an edge of the backbone network, and is set to achieve endpoint access in the access network; the backbone network is set to achieve routing and forwarding of data messages between the endpoints which access via the access networks; in the network, an access identifier (AID) is taken as an identity identifier of an endpoint user, and a routing identifier (RID) is used as a location identifier of the endpoint. The present invention achieves the identity identifier and location separation based on the network.
    • 本发明提供一种基于身份标识和位置分离架构和网络中的每个组件的网络。 基于身份标识符和位置标识符分离架构的网络包括接入网和骨干网,接入网和骨干网在拓扑关系上没有重叠,其中接入网位于骨干网的边缘, 被设置为在接入网络中实现端点接入; 骨干网络被设置为实现经由接入网络接入的端点之间的数据消息的路由和转发; 在网络中,将接入标识符(AID)作为端点用户的身份标识,并将路由标识符(RID)用作端点的位置标识符。 本发明基于网络实现身份标识和位置分离。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Re-ranking top search results
    • 重新排名最高的搜索结果
    • US08661030B2
    • 2014-02-25
    • US12421022
    • 2009-04-09
    • Motaz Ahmad El-SabanChristopher John Champness BurgesQiang Wu
    • Motaz Ahmad El-SabanChristopher John Champness BurgesQiang Wu
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30864G06F17/30696
    • The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or a method that facilitates generating sorted search results for a query. An interface component can receive a query in a first language. A first ranker can be trained from a portion of data related to a second language. A second ranker can correspond to the first language, wherein the second ranker is untrained due to a limited amount of data related to the first language. A sorting component can invoke the first ranker to generate and order a pre-defined number of search results for the received query and subsequently invoke the second ranker to the pre-defined number of search results to generate a re-ordered number of search results in the first language for the received query.
    • 所要求保护的主题提供了便于为查询生成排序的搜索结果的系统和/或方法。 接口组件可以接收第一语言的查询。 可以从与第二语言相关的数据的一部分训练第一名游戏者。 第二个队员可以对应于第一语言,其中由于与第一语言相关的有限数量的数据,第二个队员是未经训练的。 排序组件可以调用第一个游标以产生并且为接收到的查询订购预先定义的搜索结果数量,并且随后将第二个游标调用到预定义的搜索结果数量以生成重新排序的搜索结果数 接收查询的第一种语言。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for transmit power savings
    • 用于传输功率节省的装置和方法
    • US08416725B2
    • 2013-04-09
    • US12703144
    • 2010-02-09
    • Yu-Cheun JouRashid AttarMark WallaceQiang WuJun Ma
    • Yu-Cheun JouRashid AttarMark WallaceQiang WuJun Ma
    • G08C17/00
    • H04W52/0235H04W52/44H04W52/54Y02D70/1222Y02D70/1242Y02D70/1262Y02D70/142Y02D70/146Y02D70/25
    • An apparatus and method for transmit power savings comprising determining a rate of a previous frame; determining if a current frame is an ALWAYS-ON frame, wherein the current frame temporally succeeds the previous frame; and either ignoring every other reverse link power control (RLPC) bits received on a forward power control subchannel (F-PCSCH) or applying every RLPC bits received on the F-PCSCH. In one aspect, the apparatus and method for transmit power savings comprising using a rate determination algorithm (RDA) to determine a rate of a previous frame; detecting a pilot gating pattern at the end of the previous frame; comparing the rate of the previous frame to a threshold; determining if a current frame is an ALWAYS-ON frame; and declaring the current frame to be a 0 bps frame and puncturing the F-PCSCH to a predetermined frequency.
    • 一种用于发射功率节省的装置和方法,包括:确定先前帧的速率; 确定当前帧是否是一个ALWAYS-ON帧,其中当前帧在时间上成功接收前一帧; 并且忽略在正向功率控制子信道(F-PCSCH)上接收的每个其他反向链路功率控制(RLPC)比特,或者应用在F-PCSCH上接收的每个RLPC比特。 一方面,用于传输功率节省的装置和方法包括使用速率确定算法(RDA)来确定先前帧的速率; 在前一帧结束时检测导频门控模式; 将前一帧的速率与阈值进行比较; 确定当前帧是否是始发帧; 并且将当前帧声明为0bps帧并将F-PCSCH打孔到预定频率。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • INFORMATION OBTAINING AND NOTIFICATION, DATA MESSAGE FORWARDING AND HANDOVER METHOD AND ACCESS NODE
    • 信息获取和通知,数据消息转发和切换方法和访问节点
    • US20120201224A1
    • 2012-08-09
    • US13501330
    • 2010-09-28
    • Qiang Wu
    • Qiang Wu
    • H04W36/08
    • H04W8/00H04L61/103H04L61/15H04L61/2084H04W4/12H04W8/26H04W36/00H04W48/16
    • An information obtaining, information notification, data message forwarding and switch method and an access node during a terminal switch process are provided. The access node comprises an opposite end information storage unit, which is set to store identification and locator mapping information of correspondent nodes of all accessed terminals; an message transceiver unit, which is set to: after establishing a connection with the terminal that switches to the local access node, receive a data message sent by the terminal to the correspondent node, according to the identification of the correspondent node in the data message, initiate an inquiry to a home ILR or an original access node of the terminal before switch-in to acquire and locally store the mapping information of the correspondent node, if the identification and locator mapping information of the correspondent node cannot be locally searched out.
    • 提供在终端切换过程中的信息获取,信息通知,数据消息转发和交换方法以及接入节点。 接入节点包括相对端信息存储单元,其被设置为存储所有接入终端的对端节点的标识和定位符映射信息; 消息收发器单元,其被设置为:在与切换到本地接入节点的终端建立连接之后,根据数据消息中的对端节点的标识,接收终端发送到对端节点的数据消息 如果不能本地搜索对端节点的标识和定位符映射信息,则在切换之前发起对终端的归属ILR或原始接入节点的查询,以获取和本地存储对端节点的映射信息。