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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Certain pyrrolopyridine derivatives; novel CRF1 specific ligands
    • 某些吡咯并吡啶衍生物; 新型CRF1特异性配体
    • US6133282A
    • 2000-10-17
    • US368541
    • 1999-08-05
    • Raymond F. HorvathAlan Hutchison
    • Raymond F. HorvathAlan Hutchison
    • A61P25/24C07D471/04C07D471/14A61K31/437
    • C07D471/04C07D471/14
    • Disclosed are compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is optionally substituted aryl or heteroarylR.sub.1 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sub.7 is hydrogen or alkyl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy; orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together with the ring to which they are attached form a 5-9 membered saturated or aromatic ring optionally having a hetero atom selected from oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl groups; orR.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5-8 membered ring; andR.sub.5 is hydrogen, halogen, straight or branched chain lower alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, or straight or branched chain lower alkoxy or thioalkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms,which compounds are highly selective partial agonists or antagonists at human Corticotropin-Releasing Factor 1 (CRF1) receptors and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of treating stress related disorders such as post trumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as depression, headache and anxiety.
    • 公开了下式的化合物:其中Ar是任选取代的芳基或杂芳基R 1是氢或烷基; R7是氢或烷基; R2是氢,卤素,烷基或烷氧基; 或者R 1和R 2与它们所连接的环一起形成任选具有选自氧,硫或氮的杂原子的5-9元饱和或芳环; R3和R4独立地是氢,烷基,环烷基,芳基或杂芳基; 或R 3和R 4与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成5-8元环; R5为氢,卤素,具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷基,或具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷氧基或硫代烷氧基,该化合物是人促皮素激素释放的高度选择性部分激动剂或拮抗剂 因子1(CRF1)受体,可用于诊断和治疗应激相关疾病,如创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)以及抑郁,头痛和焦虑。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Certain alkylene diamine-substituted heterocycles
    • 某些亚烷基二胺取代的杂环
    • US06696445B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US10291446
    • 2002-11-08
    • Raymond F. HorvathJennifer N TranStéphane De LombaertKevin J. HodgettsPhilip A. CarpinoDavid A. Griffith
    • Raymond F. HorvathJennifer N TranStéphane De LombaertKevin J. HodgettsPhilip A. CarpinoDavid A. Griffith
    • C07D40112
    • C07D213/73C07D215/46C07D239/48C07D471/04C07D471/14C07D473/34C07D475/08C07D487/04C07D495/04G01N2333/5755G01N2333/70571
    • The present invention also provides a general method to whereby mono-, bi-, or tricyclic heterocycles may be modified to obtain potent antagonists at the NPY1 receptor. The present invention provides novel, potent, non-peptidic antagonists of NPY receptors, particularly, the NPY1 receptors, designed from a selection of mono-, bi-, or tri-cyclic heterocyclic cores. This invention relates to novel compounds, compositions, and methods for the treatment of physiological disorders associated with an excess of neuropeptide Y. The novel compounds encompassed by the present invention are those of the formula I-XV. wherein X is N or CR14; W is S, O, or NR15; Y is N or CR3; E, F, and G are each, independently, CR3 or N; I and J are each, independently, C═O, S, O, CR3R16 or NR15 when single bonded to both adjacent ring atoms, or N, or CR3 when double bonded to an adjacent ring atom; K is N or CR3 when double bonded to L or J, or O, S, C═O, CR3R16, or NR15 when single bonded to both adjacent ring atoms, or N or CR3 when double bonded to an adjacent ring atom; L is N or CR16 when single bonded to all atoms to which it is attached, or C (carbon) when double bonded to K; The 6- or 7-membered ring that contains I, J, K, and L may contain from 1 to 3 double bonds, from 0 to 2 heteroatoms, and from 0 to 2 C═O groups, wherein the carbon atom of such groups are part of the ring and the oxygen atom is a substituent on the ring; Q is O or NR15. Such compounds inhibit the activity of neuropeptide Y at those receptors are useful in treating physiological disorders associated with an excess of neuropeptide Y, including eating disorders, such as, for example, obesity and bulimia, and certain cardiovascular diseases, for example, hypertension.
    • 本发明还提供了通用方法,其中单环,双环或三环杂环可以被修饰以在NPY1受体上获得有效的拮抗剂。本发明提供NPY受体的新型有效的非肽拮抗剂,特别是 NPY1受体由选自单,双或三环杂环核心设计。本发明涉及用于治疗与过量神经肽Y相关的生理紊乱的新化合物,组合物和方法。包含的新化合物 通过本发明是式I-XV的那些,其中X是N或CR 14; W是S,O或NR 15; Y是N或CR 3; E,F和G各自独立地为CR 3或N; 当单键结合到两个相邻的环原子上时,I和J各自独立地为C = O,S,O,CR 3 R 16或NR 15,当双键键合到 相邻的环原子;当双键连接到L或J或O,S,C = O,CR 3 R 16或NR 15时,K是N或CR 3。 当与相邻的环原子双键键合时,N或CR 3,当与其连接的所有原子单键键合时,L是N或CR 16,或当双键键合到K时,C(碳); 含有I,J,K和L的6-或7-元环可以含有1至3个双键,0至2个杂原子和0至2个C = O基团,其中这些基团的碳原子 是环的一部分,氧原子是环上的取代基; Q是O或NR 15。这些化合物抑制神经肽Y在那些受体上的活性可用于治疗与过量神经肽Y相关的生理障碍, 包括进食障碍,例如肥胖和贪食症,以及某些心脏病 高血压等疾病。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Certain pyrrolopyridine derivatives: novel CRF1 specific ligands
    • 某些吡咯并吡啶衍生物:新型CRF1特异性配体
    • US06670371B2
    • 2003-12-30
    • US10096239
    • 2002-03-12
    • Raymond F. HorvathAlan Hutchison
    • Raymond F. HorvathAlan Hutchison
    • A61K31437
    • C07D471/04C07D471/14
    • Disclosed are compounds of the formula: wherein Ar is optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl R1 is hydrogen or alkyl; R7 is hydrogen or alkyl; R2 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy; or R1 and R2 taken together with the ring to which they are attached form a 5-9 membered saturated or aromatic ring optionally having a hetero atom selected from oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen; R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl groups; or R3 and R4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5-8 membered ring; and R5 is hydrogen, halogen, straight or branched chain lower alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, or straight or branched chain lower alkoxy or thioalkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms, which compounds are highly selective partial agonists or antagonists at human Corticotropin-Releasing Factor 1 (CRF1) receptors and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of treating stress related disorders such as post trumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as depression, headache and anxiety.
    • 公开了下式的化合物:其中Ar是任选取代的芳基或杂芳基R 1是氢或烷基; R 7是氢或烷基; R 2是氢,卤素,烷基或烷氧基; 或者R 1和R 2与它们所连接的环一起形成任选具有选自氧,硫或氮的杂原子的5-9元饱和或芳环; R 3和R 4独立地是氢,烷基,环烷基,芳基或杂芳基 团体 或R 3和R 4与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成5-8元环; 和R 5是氢,卤素,具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷基,或具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷氧基或硫代烷氧基,该化合物是人促皮激素释放因子的高选择性部分激动剂或拮抗剂 1(CRF1)受体,可用于诊断和治疗应激相关疾病如后遗传性应激障碍(PTSD)以及抑郁,头痛和焦虑。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Certain tricyclic substituted diazabicyclo (3.2.1) octane derivatives
    • 某些三环取代的二氮杂双环(3.2.1)辛烷衍生物
    • US6156751A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US393789
    • 1999-09-10
    • Alan HutchisonJun YuanRaymond F. Horvath
    • Alan HutchisonJun YuanRaymond F. Horvath
    • C07D487/08A61K31/495C07D247/00
    • C07D487/08
    • This invention encompasses compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where either R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 represents ##STR2## and the other represents hydrogen or straight or branched chain lower alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms; andX is oxygen, methylene, or NH;Y is represents various inorganic and organic substituents;Z is hydrogen, amino or NHR.sub.6 where R.sub.6 is lowere alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms;T is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, or lower alkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms; andA is methylene, carbonyl or CHOH.These compounds are selective partial agonists or antagonists at brain monoamine receptor subtypes or prodrugs thereof and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of affective disorders such as schizophrenia and depression as well as certain movement disorders such as Parkinsonism. Furthermore compounds of this invention may be useful in treating the extrapyramidal side effects associated with the use of conventional neurolepticagents. These compounds show unexpectedly atypical antipsychotic profiles (clozapine-like) in the animal models described in this patent.
    • 本发明包括下式的化合物:其中R 1或R 2表示,另一个表示氢或具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷基; X为氧,亚甲基或NH; Y代表各种无机和有机取代基; Z是氢,氨基或NHR 6,其中R6是具有1-6个碳原子的低级烷基; T是氢,卤素,羟基或具有1-6个碳原子的低级烷氧基; A是亚甲基,羰基或CHOH。 这些化合物是脑单胺受体亚型或其前药的选择性部分激动剂或拮抗剂,并且可用于诊断和治疗情感障碍如精神分裂症和抑郁症以及某些运动障碍如帕金森综合征。 此外,本发明的化合物可用于治疗与使用常规精神抑制剂相关的锥体束外副作用。 这些化合物在本专利描述的动物模型中显示出意想不到的非典型抗精神病药谱(氯氮平样)。