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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Aluminum-containing substrate comprising a microporous layer of an aluminum phosphate zeolite, method for the production thereof, and use thereof
    • 含有磷酸铝沸石的微孔层的含铝基材,其制造方法及其用途
    • US09175396B2
    • 2015-11-03
    • US12736807
    • 2009-05-13
    • Jürgen BauerRalph HerrmannWilhelm SchwiegerAbhijeet Avhale
    • Jürgen BauerRalph HerrmannWilhelm SchwiegerAbhijeet Avhale
    • B01J29/06B01J27/182C23C18/12B01J29/85B01J29/83B01J35/10B01J37/02
    • C23C18/1212B01J29/83B01J29/85B01J35/10B01J35/1057B01J35/109B01J37/0215B01J37/0244B01J37/0246B01J2229/62B01J2229/66C23C18/1225C23C18/1241C23C18/1254
    • An aluminum-containing substrate is described that comprises at least one superficially applied microporous layer of an aluminum phosphate zeolite (ALPO) as well as other layers. Said aluminum-containing substrate is characterized in that the microporous layer of the aluminum phosphate zeolite represents a primer coating on which a microporous or mesoporous secondary material is located which differs from the material of the primer coating. Said aluminum-containing substrate is produced in a particularly advantageous manner according to a method in which 1. an aluminum-containing substrate is hydrothermally treated in an aqueous suspension containing at least phosphorus as a network-forming element, and a microporous primer coating of an aluminum phosphate zeolite is formed on the substrate by means of an in situ crystallization process, especially the molar ratio between the network-forming aluminum that is deficient in the aqueous suspension and the sum of all network-forming elements in the aqueous suspension being less than 0.5 such that the aluminum required for compensating the deficiency is removed from the aluminum-containing substrate, and 2.; a microporous or mesoporous secondary material is formed on the microporous primer coating by subjecting the aluminum-containing substrate that comprises the microporous primer coating to another treatment in an aqueous suspension containing the network-forming elements required for forming the porous secondary material. The described aluminum-containing substrate is particularly suitable as a heat exchanger, as a catalytic reactor, or as a component in heat transformation technology with an anti-corrosive or anti-fouling effect.
    • 描述了一种含铝衬底,其包括至少一个表面上施加的磷酸铝沸石(ALPO)的微孔层以及其它层。 所述含铝基材的特征在于,磷酸铝沸石的微孔层代表与底漆涂层的材料不同的底涂层,其上定位有微孔或介孔二次材料。 所述含铝基材以特别有利的方式根据以下方法制造:含铝基材在至少含有磷作为网络形成元素的水性悬浮液中进行水热处理,以及微孔底漆涂层 通过原位结晶方法在基材上形成磷酸铝沸石,特别是水悬浮液中缺陷的网络形成铝与水悬浮液中所有网络形成元素的总和之间的摩尔比小于 0.5,使得从含铝基板除去补偿缺陷所需的铝,2。 通过在包含形成多孔二次材料所需的网络形成元件的水性悬浮液中对包含微孔底漆涂层的含铝基材进行另外的处理,在微孔底漆涂层上形成微孔或介孔二次材料。 所述含铝基材特别适合作为热交换器,催化反应器,或作为具有防腐蚀或防污效果的热转化技术中的成分。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Disc brake with a spring attachment
    • 盘式制动器带弹簧附件
    • US09422992B2
    • 2016-08-23
    • US11628544
    • 2005-05-13
    • Uwe BachHans BungertJürgen BauerAhmed Sefo
    • Uwe BachHans BungertJürgen BauerAhmed Sefo
    • F16D65/097
    • F16D65/0972F16D65/0975F16D65/0977F16D65/0979
    • A disc brake includes brake pads (7), which are slidably received on either side of a brake disc within guide portions (6) of the disc brake, and including a spring arrangement (10) for spring cushioning the brake pads (7). Disc brakes of this type are frequently used in motor vehicles. To improve the spring cushioning of the brake pads, the spring arrangement (10) is equipped with at least one radial spring element (11) for radially clamping the brake pads (7) with respect to the guide portions (6), at least one axial spring element (22) for axially clamping the brake pads (7) in relation to each other, and at least one tangential spring element (18) for tangentially clamping the brake pads (7) in relation to the guide portions (6). The three spring elements (11, 18, 22) act in different spatial dimensions and can be embodied as separate components which are independent of each other.
    • 盘式制动器包括制动衬块(7),其可滑动地容纳在盘式制动器的引导部分(6)内的制动盘的任一侧上,并且包括用于弹簧缓冲制动衬块(7)的弹簧装置(10)。 这种盘式制动器经常用于机动车辆。 为了改善制动衬块的弹簧缓冲,弹簧装置(10)配备有至少一个径向弹簧元件(11),用于相对于引导部分(6)径向夹紧制动衬块(7),至少一个 用于相对于彼此轴向夹紧制动衬块(7)的轴向弹簧元件(22)和用于相对于引导部分(6)切向夹紧制动衬块(7)的至少一个切向弹簧元件(18)。 三个弹簧元件(11,18,22)作用在不同的空间尺寸上,并且可以被实现为彼此独立的分开的部件。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • ALUMINUM-CONTAINING SUBSTRATE COMPRISING A MICROPOROUS LAYER OF AN ALUMINUM PHOSPHATE ZEOLITE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND USE THEREOF
    • 包含磷酸铝沸石的微孔层的含铝的基材,其生产方法及其用途
    • US20110183836A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • US12736807
    • 2009-05-13
    • Jürgen BauerRalph HerrmannWilhelm SchwiegerAbhijeet Avhale
    • Jürgen BauerRalph HerrmannWilhelm SchwiegerAbhijeet Avhale
    • B01J29/85B01J29/83
    • C23C18/1212B01J29/83B01J29/85B01J35/10B01J35/1057B01J35/109B01J37/0215B01J37/0244B01J37/0246B01J2229/62B01J2229/66C23C18/1225C23C18/1241C23C18/1254
    • An aluminum-containing substrate is described that comprises at least one superficially applied microporous layer of an aluminum phosphate zeolite (ALPO) as well as other layers. Said aluminum-containing substrate is characterized in that the microporous layer of the aluminum phosphate zeolite represents a primer coating on which a microporous or mesoporous secondary material is located which differs from the material of the primer coating. Said aluminum-containing substrate is produced in a particularly advantageous manner according to a method in which 1. an aluminum-containing substrate is hydrothermally treated in an aqueous suspension containing at least phosphorus as a network-forming element, and a microporous primer coating of an aluminum phosphate zeolite is formed on the substrate by means of an in situ crystallization process, especially the molar ratio between the network-forming aluminum that is deficient in the aqueous suspension and the sum of all network-forming elements in the aqueous suspension being less than 0.5 such that the aluminum required for compensating the deficiency is removed from the aluminum-containing substrate, and 2.; a microporous or mesoporous secondary material is formed on the microporous primer coating by subjecting the aluminum-containing substrate that comprises the microporous primer coating to another treatment in an aqueous suspension containing the network-forming elements required for forming the porous secondary material. The described aluminum-containing substrate is particularly suitable as a heat exchanger, as a catalytic reactor, or as a component in heat transformation technology with an anti-corrosive or anti-fouling effect.
    • 描述了一种含铝衬底,其包括至少一个表面上施加的磷酸铝沸石(ALPO)的微孔层以及其它层。 所述含铝基材的特征在于,磷酸铝沸石的微孔层代表与底漆涂层的材料不同的底涂层,其上定位有微孔或介孔二次材料。 所述含铝基材以特别有利的方式根据以下方法制造:含铝基材在至少含有磷作为网络形成元素的水性悬浮液中进行水热处理,以及微孔底漆涂层 通过原位结晶方法在基材上形成磷酸铝沸石,特别是水悬浮液中缺陷的网络形成铝与水悬浮液中所有网络形成元素的总和之间的摩尔比小于 0.5,使得从含铝基板除去补偿缺陷所需的铝,2。 通过在包含形成多孔二次材料所需的网络形成元件的水性悬浮液中对包含微孔底漆涂层的含铝基材进行另外的处理,在微孔底漆涂层上形成微孔或介孔二次材料。 所述含铝基材特别适合作为热交换器,催化反应器,或作为具有防腐蚀或防污效果的热转化技术中的成分。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Yeast transformation cassette
    • 酵母转化盒
    • US06534315B1
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09415216
    • 1999-10-12
    • Jürgen BauerValérie NackenAnnie Loiez
    • Jürgen BauerValérie NackenAnnie Loiez
    • C12N1581
    • C12N15/81
    • The present invention relates to a DNA cassette intended for the transformation of yeast, leaving no useless exogenous DNA but the gene(s) of interest comprising at least one negative dominant marker, two direct repeat sequences (DRS) which are non exogenous and non recombinogenic with the genome of the host strain, these two direct repeat sequences flanking the negative dominant marker and optionally at least one gene of interest containing, if necessary, the elements necessary for its expression in the host cell. The invention relates as well to a method of integration of gene(s) of interest or inactivation of a gene in yeast, and of transformation of yeast with the DNA cassette, and to yeast strains thus obtained.
    • 本发明涉及用于转化酵母的DNA盒,不留下无​​用的外源DNA,但目的基因包括至少一个阴性显性标志物,两种非外源性和非重组型直接重复序列(DRS) 与宿主菌株的基因组相反,这两个直接重复序列位于负主要标记和任选的至少一个感兴趣的基因侧翼,如果需要,其含有在宿主细胞中表达所必需的元件。 本发明还涉及将感兴趣的基因或酵母中的基因失活以及酵母与DNA盒的转化以及由此得到的酵母菌株整合的方法。