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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Method for determining the amount of light in each primary color when copying a colored original
    • 复制彩色原稿时确定每种原色的光量的方法
    • US06169599A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US08115209
    • 1993-09-01
    • Manfred FuersichHelmut TreiberWolfgang Zahn
    • Manfred FuersichHelmut TreiberWolfgang Zahn
    • G03B2780
    • G03B27/735
    • There is disclosed a method for determining the amounts of individual copying light when copying color originals, particularly color negatives which are combined into films. The color originals are scanned photoelectrically and separately in the primary colors by region or by point, and the results of the measurement are used to control the amounts of copying light. For each scanned region a first difference is formed between the density values of two basic colors, a second difference is formed between the density values of one of these basic colors and the third basic color, and the average density is formed from the density measurements of the three basic colors. In each case, a functional relationship with the average density is produced, known as a color density difference curve, which describes the color behavior of the recording material on which the copy is to be made. This functional relationship supplies film-specific values for producing copies of the film, the film-specific values being used for the determination of the amounts of copying light for the original to be copied. For films of one type, the functional relationship between color density difference values and average densities describing the color behavior common to this are determined and stored as standard color density difference curves. When a film of this type appears, these stored standard color density difference curves are used to determine copying light quantities.
    • 公开了一种在复印彩色原稿时,特别是组合成薄膜的彩色底片时,确定单个复印光量的方法。 彩色原稿通过区域或点按原色扫描光电分离,测量结果用于控制复印光量。 对于每个扫描区域,在两种基本颜色的浓度值之间形成第一差异,在这些基色和第三基色之一的浓度值之间形成第二差异,并且平均浓度由 三种基本颜色。 在每种情况下,产生具有平均密度的功能关系,称为颜色密度差曲线,其描述要在其上进行复印的记录材料的颜色行为。 该功能关系提供用于制作电影副本的电影专用值,该电影专用值用于确定要复制的原件的复印光量。 对于一种类型的胶片,确定描述颜色浓度差值和与其共同的颜色行为的平均密度之间的功能关系,并将其作为标准色密度差曲线存储。 当出现这种类型的胶片时,使用这些存储的标准色浓度差分曲线来确定复印光量。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing photographic index prints
    • 用于制作摄影指纹照片的方法和装置
    • US5745252A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US931063
    • 1997-09-15
    • Hans-Juergen RauhHelmut TreiberHans-Georg Schindler
    • Hans-Juergen RauhHelmut TreiberHans-Georg Schindler
    • G03D15/00G03B27/46G03B27/73H04N1/23G03B27/80H04N1/46
    • G03B27/462G03B27/735G03B2227/005
    • A method of printing regular photographic prints on a strip of paper along with index prints--that is, prints with images that are smaller than those in the regular prints--from series of negatives on rolls of film. The smaller images are projected next to and one after another along the strip to produce an index print as wide as the strip. The regular prints and the index prints are printed at different points along the strip. The results of area-by-area measurements of the negatives obtained while the regular prints are being printed are exploited to control light quantities while the index prints are being printed. The distance the strip of paper advances from one printing point to the other is regulated to ensure that paper is advanced to the index print printing point once the last negative in a series has been projected onto the strip until the trailing edge of the last print arrives at the margin of the exposure area in the index print printing point. Further printing procedures are discontinued at the regular print printing point until the trailing end of a length of paper that is reserved for the index print associated with that series of negatives, and that must accordingly not be exposed to light, has crossed the edge of the exposure opening near the index print printing point.
    • 将一张照片打印在一张纸上以及索引印刷品的印刷方法,即使用比常规印刷品中的图像少的图像,从卷片上的一系列底片印刷。 较小的图像沿着条带相邻并且一个接一个地投影,以产生与条带一样宽的索引。 常规印刷品和索引印刷品沿着条带的不同点印刷。 在打印常规打印时获得的负片的逐区域测量的结果被用于在打印索引片时控制光量。 调整纸条从一个打印点前进到另一个打印点的距离,以确保一旦一个系列中的最后一个负数投影到条上,直到最后一个打印的后边缘到达时,纸张将前进到索引打印打印点 在索引打印点的曝光区域的边缘。 在常规打印打印点处,继续进行打印程序,直到与该系列底片相关联的,并且相应地不被曝光的索引打印纸保留的一段纸张的尾端已经越过了 曝光开放附近的索引打印点。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for positioning photographic originals in a
copying station
    • 在复印台中定位照相原稿的方法和装置
    • US4947205A
    • 1990-08-07
    • US415065
    • 1989-09-29
    • Gerhard BenkerWilhelm NitschBernd PayrhammerVolker WeinertHelmut TreiberUlrich Klueter
    • Gerhard BenkerWilhelm NitschBernd PayrhammerVolker WeinertHelmut TreiberUlrich Klueter
    • G03B27/46G03B27/53G03B27/62
    • G03B27/6285
    • A filmstrip containing a series of images is conveyed along a path which passes by a copying station and a scanning station. The filmstrip is advanced in steps using transporting rolls and a narrow segment of the filmstrip is scanned at the scanning station after every step. A first set of measurements obtained upon scanning of the filmstrip is used to calculate the amounts of light and the exposure times required to properly reproduce the images. A second set of measurements is used to detect characteristic regions of the filmstrip having abrupt changes in density. The positions of the characteristic regions along the filmstrip are established by a counter which counts the steps undergone by the filmstrip and the measurement or measurements corresponding to each characteristic region are stored together with the respective position. The positions of the characteristic regions and the second set of measurements are used to calculate the positions of the images along the filmstrip. After the filmstrip has been completely scanned, the filmstrip is conveyed along the path once more. During the second trip along the path, the filmstrip is scanned again while the distance traveled by the filmstrip is measured by the counter. Upon detection of a characteristic region, the position of such region along the filmstrip as measured by the counter during the second trip is compared with the stored position obtained during the first trip. If the positions are different, the counter is changed to match the stored position. This compensates for slip between the filmstrip and the transporting rolls thereby allowing the images to be accurately positioned in the copying station for reproduction as the filmstrip travels along the path for the second time.
    • 包含一系列图像的胶卷沿着通过复印台和扫描台的路径传送。 胶卷使用传送辊步骤前进,并且在每一步之后在扫描台上扫描胶卷的窄段。 使用在扫描胶片时获得的第一组测量来计算适当再现图像所需的光量和曝光时间。 使用第二组测量来检测具有突然的密度变化的胶片的特征区域。 沿着胶片的特征区域的位置由计数器确定,该计数器对由胶片进行的步骤进行计数,并且与每个特征区域对应的测量或测量与各自的位置一起存储。 使用特征区域和第二组测量的位置来计算沿着幻灯片的图像的位置。 在胶片完全被扫描之后,胶片沿路径再传送一次。 在沿路径的第二次行程中,再次扫描胶片,同时通过计数器测量胶卷的距离。 在检测到特征区域时,将在第二次跳闸期间由计数器测量的沿着胶片的这种区域的位置与在第一次行程期间获得的存储位置进行比较。 如果位置不同,则更改计数器以匹配存储的位置。 这补偿了胶片和传送辊之间的滑移,从而允许图像准确地定位在复印台中以便再现,因为胶片沿着路径第二次行进。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Processing method and apparatus for exposed and developed film with
position sensing
    • 具有位置感测的曝光和显影胶片的处理方法和装置
    • US4906854A
    • 1990-03-06
    • US264314
    • 1988-10-28
    • Hans-Jurgen RauhHelmut Treiber
    • Hans-Jurgen RauhHelmut Treiber
    • G03D15/00G03B27/62G03C11/00
    • G03B27/6285G03C11/00
    • An exposed and developed filmstrip has a longitudinally extending row of image areas and a row of perforations along each longitudinal margin. The image areas and perforations have no fixed positional relationship. The filmstrip is conveyed lengthwise from a scanning station to an operating station. A procedure involving the filmstrip is performed at the operating station when an image area is present at such station. To establish the arrival of an image area at the operating station, the filmstrip is photoelectrically scanned at the scanning station to locate the leading edge of the image area. The leading edge is conveyed from a preselected location, which may or may not be the scanning station, to the oeprating station along a path of fixed length. The length of the path is expressed in terms of the spacing between neighboring perforations of a row and the arrival of the leading edge at the operating station is established by counting perforations as the filmstrip travels. Fractions of the perforation spacing, which may arise if the leading edge is located between two perforations or if the path length is not an integral multiple of the perforation spacing, are measured by counting the steps performed by a stepping motor which drives the filmstrip or by counting the revolutions of rollers which engage the filmstrip.
    • 曝光和显影的胶片具有纵向延伸的一排图像区域和沿着每个纵向边缘的一排穿孔。 图像区域和穿孔没有固定的位置关系。 胶卷从扫描站纵向传送到操作台。 当在该站处存在图像区域时,在操作台执行涉及胶卷的过程。 为了在操作台上建立图像区域的到来,在扫描站上光电扫描胶片以定位图像区域的前缘。 前沿从预定位置传送,该位置可能是扫描站也可能不是扫描站,沿着固定长度的路径传送到检测站。 路径的长度以行的相邻穿孔之间的间距表示,并且通过在胶片行进时计数穿孔来确定在操作台处的前缘的到达。 如果前缘位于两个穿孔之间或如果路径长度不是穿孔间距的整数倍,则可能会产生穿孔间距的分数,通过计数驱动胶卷的步进电机执行的步骤或通过 计算与胶片接合的辊的转数。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reproducing the images of film frames
    • 用于再现胶片帧的图像的方法和装置
    • US4627719A
    • 1986-12-09
    • US778613
    • 1985-09-20
    • Wilhelm NitschHelmut TreiberGerhard Benker
    • Wilhelm NitschHelmut TreiberGerhard Benker
    • G03B27/46G03B27/73G03B27/80G03B27/52G03B27/32
    • G03B27/735G03B27/462
    • Successive frames of an exposed and developed customer film are monitored during transport of the film in a first direction, and the information which is gathered during monitoring of discrete frames as well as of the entire film is stored in the memory of a microprocessor. The direction of travel of the film is then reversed and successive or selected frames of the film are copied during intervals between successive stepwise advances of the film in the second direction. Copying light which is used for the making of reproductions of images of the film frames is also used for illumination of film frames during monitoring. A mirror is provided to reflect light to the monitoring unit during travel of the film in the first direction, and such mirror is retracted preparatory to copying which starts with the last monitored frame and proceeds toward the first monitored frame of the film. The film is converted into a growing roll during monitoring of its frames.
    • 在第一方向的胶片传送过程中,监视曝光和显影的客户胶片的连续帧,并且在离散帧以及整个胶片的监视期间收集的信息被存储在微处理器的存储器中。 然后将膜的行进方向反转,并且胶片的连续或选定的帧在第二方向上的胶片的连续逐步前进之间的间隔期间被复制。 用于制作胶片框架图像复制品的复制光也用于监视期间胶片框架的照明。 提供反射镜以在胶片沿第一方向移动期间将光反射到监视单元,并且这种镜子缩回准备复印,从最后被监视的帧开始,并朝着胶片的第一监视帧进行。 在监视其框架期间,将胶片转换成生长卷。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of and apparatus for positioning image areas of film
    • 胶片图像区域定位方法及装置
    • US4987440A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US415066
    • 1989-09-29
    • Gerhard BenkerWilhelm NitschBernd PayrhammerVolker WeinertHelmut TreiberUlrich Kluter
    • Gerhard BenkerWilhelm NitschBernd PayrhammerVolker WeinertHelmut TreiberUlrich Kluter
    • G03B27/46G03B27/53G03B27/62G03D15/00
    • G03B27/6285G03D15/003
    • An exposed and developed photographic filmstrip having a series of image areas is conveyed along a path and is photoelectrically scanned at a first location of the path to detect regions characterized by marked density jumps. A signal is generated in response to detection of each such characteristic region and a first distance measuring device disposed near the first location assigns a first distance reading to each characteristic region upon detection thereof. The first distance readings are representative of the positions of the characteristic regions longitudinally of the filmstrip. Each signal is stored together with the respective first distance reading. The stored signals and first distance readings are used to calculate the positions of the image areas longitudinally of the filmstrip, and the calculated positions are likewise stored. From the first location, the filmstrip travels to a second location of the path where a notch is punched in the filmstrip adjacent to each image area. Immediately upstream of the second location, the filmstrip is photoelectrically scanned for a second time to again detect the characteristic regions.
    • 具有一系列图像区域的曝光和显影的照相胶片沿路径传送,并且在路径的第一位置处被光电扫描以检测以标记的密度跳跃为特征的区域。 响应于每个这样的特征区域的检测而产生信号,并且设置在第一位置附近的第一距离测量装置在检测到时向每个特征区域分配第一距离读数。 第一距离读数代表胶片纵向的特征区域的位置。 每个信号与相应的第一距离读数一起存储。 存储的信号和第一距离读数用于计算胶片纵向的图像区域的位置,同时存储计算的位置。 从第一位置开始,胶片行进到与每个图像区域相邻的胶片中冲孔的路径的第二位置。 在第二位置的上游,胶片被光电扫描第二次以再次检测特征区域。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for introducing strip-shaped material into cassettes or the
like
    • 将带状材料引入盒子等的装置
    • US4469291A
    • 1984-09-04
    • US418090
    • 1982-09-14
    • Helmut TreiberChristian GotzeGunter LammelErich Nagel
    • Helmut TreiberChristian GotzeGunter LammelErich Nagel
    • G03B1/56G03B27/58G03B1/04G11B15/32
    • G03B27/587G03B1/56
    • A copying machine admits a web of freshly exposed photographic paper directly into a cassette whose core engages and convolutes the web therearound. The progress of engagement between the leader of the web and the core is monitored by comparing the peripheral speed of the core with the peripheral speed of a rotor forming part of an advancing roll for the web and receiving torque from a variable-speed motor which also drives the core. The peripheral speed of the rotor increases when the leader of the web is adequately attached to the core, and this is detected by a circuit having first and second photoelectronic monitoring devices which respectively monitor the peripheral speeds of the rotor and the core. The signals which are generated by the monitoring devices are processed, and the processed signals are used to change the speed of the variable-speed motor, to deactivate a catcher mechanism which directs the leader of the web toward the core and assists in the establishment of adequate engagement between the leader and the core, to change the supply of energy to the motor as the diameter of convoluted web on the core increases, and/or to actuate an alarm device when the completion of attachment of the leader to the core is unduly delayed.
    • 复印机将新鲜曝光的照相纸的纤维网直接插入到其中磁芯与其周围的网络接合和卷绕的盒中。 通过将芯的圆周速度与形成用于卷筒纸的前进辊的一部分的转子的圆周速度进行比较,并且从变速马达接收扭矩来监测卷筒纸的卷边和卷芯的啮合进展, 驱动核心。 当腹板的引导件充分地附接到芯部时,转子的圆周速度增加,并且这由具有分别监测转子和芯的圆周速度的第一和第二光电子监控装置的电路检测。 处理由监视装置产生的信号,并且使用处理过的信号来改变变速电动机的速度,以取消对引导卷筒纸的引导件朝向芯部的捕获机构,并且有助于建立 引导者和核心之间的充分接合,当核心上的卷曲网的直径增加时,改变向马达的能量供应,和/或当领导者到核心的附接完成时致动报警装置 延迟。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for printing photographs from developed film onto light-sensitive photoprint material
    • 将显影胶片照片印刷到光敏照相印刷材料上的方法和装置
    • US06359676B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09710938
    • 2000-11-13
    • Helmut TreiberFriedrich Jacob
    • Helmut TreiberFriedrich Jacob
    • G03B2744
    • G03B27/462G03B27/735G03B2227/005
    • Apparatus for imaging photographic negatives onto light-sensitive photoprint material includes a platform (3) for the print material; a digital image projection system (2) with an electronic image generation unit; and an integrated analog image projection system (1) with an light source and a negative holder. The image generator of the digital image projection system is disposed outside the light ray path of the analog image projection system. The projection systems are so constructed and arranged that the photoprint material on the platform (3) can receive images from both projection systems simultaneously or consecutively. When a change is made for the projection of images by one projection system to the other, the two light ray paths remain unchanged.
    • 用于将感光底片成像到感光照相印刷材料上的装置包括用于印刷材料的平台(3) 具有电子图像生成单元的数字图像投影系统(2); 以及具有光源和负极保持器的集成模拟图像投影系统(1)。 数字图像投影系统的图像生成器设置在模拟图像投影系统的光线路径的外侧。 投影系统被构造和布置成使得平台(3)上的照片印刷材料可以同时或连续地从两个投影系统接收图像。 当通过一个投影系统将图像投影到另一个投影系统时,两个光线路径保持不变。