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11. 发明授权

US07310084B2 Multi-way operation switch, input device and input unit 失效
标题翻译：多路操作开关，输入装置和输入单元
公开(公告)号：US07310084B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US11167152
申请日：2005-06-28
申请人： Hitokazu Shitanaka , Koichi Santo
发明人： Hitokazu Shitanaka , Koichi Santo
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H01H25/04 , G05G9/047 , H01H25/065
摘要： A multi-way operation switch of the present invention includes an operation unit that is horizontally movable and rotatable; a plurality of first switch contacts for turning on and off the electrical coupling by horizontally moving the operation unit; and a second switch contact for turning on and off the electrical coupling by rotating the operation unit. This configuration allows the user to hold a single operation unit and operate multiple electronic apparatuses and setting modes by simply horizontally moving and rotating the operation unit. Accordingly, a smaller multi-way operation switch that is less prone to erroneous operation and which is easier to operate is achievable.
摘要翻译：本发明的多路操作开关包括水平可移动和可旋转的操作单元; 多个第一开关触点，用于通过水平移动操作单元来接通和断开电耦合; 以及第二开关触点，用于通过旋转操作单元来接通和断开电耦合。该配置允许用户通过简单地水平移动和旋转操作单元来保持单个操作单元并操作多个电子设备和设置模式。因此，可以实现更不易于错误操作并且更容易操作的较小的多路操作开关。

12. 发明授权

US06359243B1 Multi-directional operating switch and electronic device using the same 有权
标题翻译：多方位操作开关和电子装置使用相同
公开(公告)号：US06359243B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09768226
申请日：2001-01-25
申请人： Yoshiyuki Nakade , Hitokazu Shitanaka , Shigeyoshi Umezawa , Naoaki Matsui
发明人： Yoshiyuki Nakade , Hitokazu Shitanaka , Shigeyoshi Umezawa , Naoaki Matsui
IPC分类号： H01H2504
CPC分类号： G05G9/047 , G05G2009/04744 , H01H2217/012 , H01H2221/012
摘要： A multi-directional operating switch has a box-shaped case having an opening in an upper surface, a substrate disposed under the case, a tilting body having a manipulation shaft and disposed tiltably between the case and the substrate, and a plurality of switch units turned on and off by a depressing boss on a bottom fringe of a bowl-shaped section of the tilting body. An inner peripheral wall of the opening is provided with a plurality of recessed grooves elongated in an axial direction in positions corresponding with respective directions where the plurality of switch units are disposed, and an outer periphery of the manipulation shaft is provided with a plurality of protuberances for engagement with a corresponding one of the plurality of recessed grooves when the manipulation shaft is tilted. This structure allows for the multi-directional operating switch to have excellent operability, as any pushbutton switch other than a desired one is not turned into an ON state even if the manipulation shaft is tilted inadvertently in a direction deviated from the desired pushbutton switch.
摘要翻译：多方向操作开关具有在上表面具有开口的盒形壳体，设置在壳体下方的基板，具有操作轴的倾斜体，可倾斜地设置在壳体和基板之间，多个开关单元通过倾斜体的碗状部分的底部边缘上的压下凸起来打开和关闭。开口的内周壁设置有多个沿轴向方向延伸的凹槽，该多个凹槽在与设置有多个开关单元的各个方向对应的位置处，并且操作轴的外周设置有多个突起用于当所述操作轴倾斜时与所述多个凹槽中的对应的一个凹槽啮合。这种结构允许多方向操作开关具有优异的可操作性，因为即使操作轴在偏离期望的按钮开关的方向上无意中倾斜，任何除期望的按钮开关也不会变为ON状态。

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