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    • 11. 发明申请
    • OBJECT DETECTION DEVICE
    • 对象检测装置
    • US20130082179A1
    • 2013-04-04
    • US13701867
    • 2011-06-30
    • Suguru FukuiTeruki Hatatani
    • Suguru FukuiTeruki Hatatani
    • G01J5/34
    • G01J5/34G01J1/44G01J1/46G08B13/191H01C7/02H01L2224/48091H01L2924/00014
    • The object detection device includes: a pyroelectric element configured to output a current signal in response to a change in an amount of infrared light; an I/V conversion circuit including an operational amplifier, a capacitive element serving as a feedback circuit, and a discharging circuit, and configured to convert the current signal to a voltage signal; an A/D conversion circuit configured to convert the voltage signal to a first digital signal; a digital filter configured to extract a detection component having a frequency included in a frequency band associated with an object from a waveform represented by the first digital signal by subjecting the first digital signal to an arithmetic processing, and create a second digital signal representing a waveform of the detection component; a judgment circuit configured to detect the target based on the second digital signal; and a control unit configured to control the discharging circuit based on a period corresponding to a predetermined frequency not greater than a lower limit of the frequency band to discharge electric charges stored in the capacitive element.
    • 物体检测装置包括:热电元件,被配置为响应于红外光量的变化而输出电流信号; 包括运算放大器,用作反馈电路的电容元件和放电电路的I / V转换电路,并且被配置为将电流信号转换为电压信号; A / D转换电路,被配置为将电压信号转换为第一数字信号; 数字滤波器,被配置为通过对所述第一数字信号进行运算处理,从由所述第一数字信号表示的波形中提取具有与对象相关联的频带中包括的频率的检测分量,并创建表示波形的第二数字信号 的检测部件; 判定电路,被配置为基于所述第二数字信号来检测所述目标; 以及控制单元,被配置为基于对应于不大于所述频带的下限的预定频率的周期来控制所述放电电路,以放电存储在所述电容元件中的电荷。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Pyroelectric infrared detection element and infrared sensor using the same
    • 热电红外线检测元件和红外线传感器使用相同
    • US08487258B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US13580463
    • 2011-06-23
    • Takahiro SonoTeruki HatataniSuguru FukuiTakayuki Nishikawa
    • Takahiro SonoTeruki HatataniSuguru FukuiTakayuki Nishikawa
    • G01J5/00
    • H01L37/02G01J5/16G01J5/34
    • The pyroelectric infrared detection element has a pyroelectric element including opposite first and second electrodes and an infrared absorption part. The first and second electrodes are formed on first and second thickness-direction surfaces of a pyroelectric substrate respectively. The detection element includes an output terminal unit including first and second output terminals on the substrate, and first and second wiring parts connecting the first and second output terminals to the first and second electrodes respectively. The first wiring part includes a connecting line being a conductive layer on the first surface to connect the first output terminal to the first electrode, and a canceling line for canceling charges generated at the connecting line in response to a change in temperature of the substrate. The canceling line is a conductive layer on the second surface to be insulated from the second electrode and to be connected to the connecting line.
    • 热电型红外线检测元件具有包括相对的第一和第二电极和红外线吸收部的热电元件。 第一和第二电极分别形成在热释电基板的第一和第二厚度方向表面上。 检测元件包括:输出端子单元,其包括在基板上的第一和第二输出端子;以及第一和第二布线部分,分别将第一和第二输出端子连接到第一和第二电极。 第一布线部分包括连接线,该连接线是第一表面上的导电层,用于将第一输出端连接到第一电极;以及消除线,用于响应于基板的温度变化而消除在连接线处产生的电荷。 消除线是在第二表面上与第二电极绝缘并连接到连接线的导电层。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • PYROELECTRIC INFRARED DETECTION ELEMENT AND INFRARED SENSOR USING THE SAME
    • 光电红外检测元件和红外线传感器
    • US20120318980A1
    • 2012-12-20
    • US13580463
    • 2011-06-23
    • Takahiro SonoTeruki HatataniSuguru FukuiTakayuki Nishikawa
    • Takahiro SonoTeruki HatataniSuguru FukuiTakayuki Nishikawa
    • G01J5/10
    • H01L37/02G01J5/16G01J5/34
    • The pyroelectric infrared detection element has a pyroelectric element including opposite first and second electrodes and an infrared absorption part. The first and second electrodes are formed on first and second thickness-direction surfaces of a pyroelectric substrate respectively. The detection element includes an output terminal unit including first and second output terminals on the substrate, and first and second wiring parts connecting the first and second output terminals to the first and second electrodes respectively. The first wiring part includes a connecting line being a conductive layer on the first surface to connect the first output terminal to the first electrode, and a canceling line for canceling charges generated at the connecting line in response to a change in temperature of the substrate. The canceling line is a conductive layer on the second surface to be insulated from the second electrode and to be connected to the connecting line.
    • 热电型红外线检测元件具有包括相对的第一和第二电极和红外线吸收部的热电元件。 第一和第二电极分别形成在热释电基板的第一和第二厚度方向表面上。 检测元件包括:输出端子单元,其包括在基板上的第一和第二输出端子;以及第一和第二布线部分,分别将第一和第二输出端子连接到第一和第二电极。 第一布线部分包括连接线,该连接线是第一表面上的导电层,用于将第一输出端连接到第一电极;以及消除线,用于响应于基板的温度变化而消除在连接线处产生的电荷。 消除线是在第二表面上与第二电极绝缘并连接到连接线的导电层。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • SMOKE SENSOR
    • 烟雾传感器
    • US20110031419A1
    • 2011-02-10
    • US12736598
    • 2009-04-21
    • Suguru FukuiTeruki Hatatani
    • Suguru FukuiTeruki Hatatani
    • G01N21/85
    • G08B29/24G01N21/4738G01N21/53G08B17/103G08B17/107G08B17/113H03F3/087
    • A current-voltage converting circuit (2) is provided with a first feedback circuit (5) and a correcting transistor (Q1). The first feedback circuit (5) outputs, of an output voltage (V10), a voltage according to a magnitude of a low-frequency component that is not greater than or equal to a predefined first cut-off frequency. The correcting transistor (Q1) extracts a correction current (I21) according to a magnitude of an output of the first feedback circuit (5) from a sensor current (I10). The first feedback circuit (5) has a first integrating circuit (9) and a sample-and-hold circuit (10). The first integrating circuit (9) integrates the output voltage (V10) of a conversion section (3). The sample-and-hold circuit (10) samples and holds an output of the first integrating circuit (9) during a sensing period at which a pulsed detection signal is inputted. Means for preventing an incidence of ambient light onto a light-receiving section can be simplified or omitted as a result.
    • 电流 - 电压转换电路(2)具有第一反馈电路(5)和校正晶体管(Q1)。 第一反馈电路(5)输出输出电压(V10)中根据不大于或等于预定义的第一截止频率的低频分量的幅度的电压。 校正晶体管(Q1)根据传感器电流(I10)根据第一反馈电路(5)的输出的大小提取校正电流(I21)。 第一反馈电路(5)具有第一积分电路(9)和采样保持电路(10)。 第一积分电路(9)对转换部分(3)的输出电压(V10)进行积分。 采样和保持电路(10)在输入脉冲检测信号的感测时段期间采样并保持第一积分电路(9)的输出。 结果,可以简化或省略将环境光入射到光接收部分上的装置。