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11. 发明授权

US07269344B2 Optical apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光学仪器
公开(公告)号：US07269344B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US10775340
申请日：2004-02-11
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka , Kentaro Sekiyama
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka , Kentaro Sekiyama
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G02B17/0896 , G02B13/0045 , G02B13/0055 , G02B13/006 , G02B13/0065 , G02B13/007 , G02B13/0075 , G02B13/009 , G02B17/08 , G02B21/361 , G02B26/06 , G02B26/0825 , G02B27/0068 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/23296
摘要： An optical apparatus has an imaging optical system provided with a deformable mirror and an electronic zoom function that an image recorded in an image sensor by the imaging optical system is magnified by image processing. A ray deflecting function of the deformable mirror is changed in accordance with a change of an object area corresponding to an image to be used, and aberration of the imaging optical system is optimized. The deformable mirror is controlled by an arithmetical unit connected to an image processor and a driving circuit. The electronic zoom is performed with respect to the image recorded in the image sensor through a signal processing circuit and the image processor, and when the image is displayed on a display device, the deformable mirror is deformed so that sharpness at nearly the center of an object image formed on the image sensor is improved. This offers the optical apparatus in which a compact design is achieved, the magnification of the optical system can be changed, and the sharpness of the image is high even when a variable magnification ratio is increased.
摘要翻译：光学装置具有设置有可变形反射镜和电子变焦功能的成像光学系统，其中通过图像处理放大由成像光学系统记录在图像传感器中的图像。可变形反射镜的射线偏转功能根据与要使用的图像对应的物体区域的变化而改变，并且成像光学系统的像差被优化。可变形反射镜由连接到图像处理器和驱动电路的算术单元控制。相对于通过信号处理电路和图像处理器记录在图像传感器中的图像执行电子变焦，并且当图像显示在显示装置上时，可变形反射镜变形，使得可接近于中心的锐度改善了形成在图像传感器上的物体图像。这提供了其中实现了紧凑设计的光学装置，即使可变放大率增加，也可以改变光学系统的放大倍数，并且图像的清晰度高。

12. 发明授权

US07031071B2 Optical device 有权
标题翻译：光学装置
公开(公告)号：US07031071B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10413209
申请日：2003-04-15
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： G02B15/14
CPC分类号： G02B7/102
摘要： An optical apparatus includes an optical system for performing variable power by one lens group or integrated lens groups; a variable optical-characteristic element; a drive circuit for driving the variable optical-characteristic element; and a picture element, wherein the apparatus is constructed by providing a predetermined resolution chart with a known distance, feeding drive information to the variable optical-characteristic element in accordance with the distance, photographing images of the resolution chart, and adjusting and fixing the position of the picture element so as to substantially maximize the contrast of the images.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括：用于通过一个透镜组或集成透镜组来执行可变功率的光学系统; 可变光学特征元件; 用于驱动可变光学特征元件的驱动电路; 以及图像元素，其中，所述装置通过提供具有已知距离的预定分辨率图来构造，根据所述距离向所述可变光学特征元素馈送驱动信息，拍摄所述分辨率图的图像，以及调整和固定所述位置以便基本上使图像的对比度最大化。

13. 发明授权

US06865009B2 Variable optical-property element 失效
标题翻译：可变光学性质元素
公开(公告)号：US06865009B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10805525
申请日：2004-03-22
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B17/08 , G02B26/08 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/01 , G02B27/64 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/29 , H04N5/225 , G02B26/00 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： G02B17/086 , G02B3/14 , G02B13/0075 , G02B17/0816 , G02B17/0832 , G02B17/0848 , G02B17/0896 , G02B26/0825 , G02B26/0841 , G02B26/085 , G02B26/0858 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G02B27/646 , G02B2006/12104 , G02B2027/0132 , G02B2027/0178 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/294 , G02F2203/50 , H04N5/2254
摘要： An optical apparatus includes a variable optical-property element to change its optical properties by applying an electric or magnetic field or temperature to a liquid crystal. In this way, the optical apparatus is reduced in thickness, and can be used in a cam era, a microscope, etc.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括通过向液晶施加电场或磁场或温度来改变其光学特性的可变光学特性元件。以这种方式，光学装置的厚度减小，可以用于摄像机，显微镜等。

14. 发明申请

US20050036195A1 Optical apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光学仪器
公开(公告)号：US20050036195A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10887925
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： G02C7/06 , G02B3/14 , G02B5/06 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/10 , G02B5/18 , G02B7/08 , G02B15/00 , G02B17/08 , G02B26/00 , G02B26/08 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1334 , G03B17/17 , H04N5/225
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/0825
摘要： An optical system having a deformable mirror is such that, in order to minimize variation of an image position on an imaging plane, or of a ray position, in at least two states where shapes of the deformable mirror are different, first- and lower-order terms of an equation expressing a surface of the deformable mirror are changed in the two states. As a result, an optical system including variable optical-property elements such as a variable focal-length lens, a deformable mirror, and a variable prism, and an optical apparatus having the optical system can be provided which is small in power consumption, noiseless, short in response time, simple in mechanical structure, and low in cost, minimize variation of the image position on the imaging plane, and permits sufficient correction for aberration caused by a shape error or the like.
摘要翻译：具有可变形反射镜的光学系统使得为了使可变形反射镜的形状不同的至少两个状态中的成像平面或射线位置上的图像位置的变化最小化，表达可变形反射镜的表面的方程式的阶次项在两种状态下改变。结果，可以提供包括可变焦距透镜，可变形反射镜和可变棱镜等可变光学特性的光学系统和具有光学系统的光学装置，其功耗小，无噪声响应时间短，机械结构简单，成本低，使得成像平面上的图像位置的变化最小化，并且能够对形状误差等引起的像差进行充分的校正。

15. 发明授权

US06738199B2 Variable optical-property element 有权
标题翻译：可变光学性质元素
公开(公告)号：US06738199B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10187982
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： G02B1700
CPC分类号： G02B17/086 , G02B3/14 , G02B13/0075 , G02B17/0816 , G02B17/0832 , G02B17/0848 , G02B17/0896 , G02B26/0825 , G02B26/0841 , G02B26/085 , G02B26/0858 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G02B27/646 , G02B2006/12104 , G02B2027/0132 , G02B2027/0178 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/294 , G02F2203/50 , H04N5/2254
摘要： An optical apparatus includes a variable optical-property element to change its optical properties by applying an electric or magnetic field or temperature to a liquid crystal. In this way, the optical apparatus is reduced in thickness, and can be used in a camera, a microscope, etc.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括通过向液晶施加电场或磁场或温度来改变其光学特性的可变光学特性元件。以这种方式，光学装置的厚度减小，可以用于照相机，显微镜等。

16. 发明授权

US5555129A Optical low pass filter 失效
标题翻译：光学低通滤波器
公开(公告)号：US5555129A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US233742
申请日：1994-04-26
申请人： Mitsujiro Konno , Katsuya Ono , Yoshiharu Takasugi , Shinya Matsumoto , Kimihiko Nishioka
发明人： Mitsujiro Konno , Katsuya Ono , Yoshiharu Takasugi , Shinya Matsumoto , Kimihiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： G02B27/46 , H04N5/225 , H04N9/07 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B27/46 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： An optical low pass filter consisting of a diffractive optical element consisting of a plurality of regions which have different imaging characteristics and are joined adjacent to one another so that the imaging characteristics are varied discontinuously. This optical low pass filter is to be used for optical instruments using solid-state image pickup devices and so on.
摘要翻译：一种光学低通滤波器，由由具有不同成像特性的多个区域组成的衍射光学元件组成，并且彼此相邻接合，使得成像特性不连续地变化。该光学低通滤波器用于使用固态摄像装置等的光学仪器。

17. 再颁专利

USRE34411E Electronic image pickup device for endoscopes 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜用电子摄像装置
公开(公告)号：USRE34411E
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US658854
申请日：1991-02-21
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka , Hisao Yabe
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka , Hisao Yabe
IPC分类号： A61B1/05 , G02B23/24 , H04N5/225 , H04N7/18 , A61B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B1/05 , G02B23/2484 , H04N5/2256 , H04N7/183 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： An electronic image pickup device for endoscopes is arranged so that at least two filters have mutually different transmitting wavelength ranges are inserted either alternatively or as a rotatable filter disc into an optical path of either an illuminating system or an image pickup system in order to make it possible to obtain either alternatingly or simultaneously color images produced by at least two kinds of rays having mutually different wavelength ranges.

18. 发明授权

US5227914A Stereomicroscope including a single variable magnification optical system 失效
标题翻译：包括单变量放大光学系统的常规
公开(公告)号：US5227914A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US729346
申请日：1991-07-12
申请人： Toyoharu Hanzawa , Tomonori Ishikawa , Shinichi Nakamura , Hiroshi Fujiwara , Masahiko Kinukawa , Kimihiko Nishioka , Masami Hamada , Takashi Fukaya , Shigeo Tokunaga , Yoshihiro Kawano , Masaaki Yamagishi
发明人： Toyoharu Hanzawa , Tomonori Ishikawa , Shinichi Nakamura , Hiroshi Fujiwara , Masahiko Kinukawa , Kimihiko Nishioka , Masami Hamada , Takashi Fukaya , Shigeo Tokunaga , Yoshihiro Kawano , Masaaki Yamagishi
IPC分类号： G02B21/02 , G02B21/22
CPC分类号： G02B21/025 , G02B21/22
摘要： A stereomicroscope is equipped with an objective lens, a variable magnification optical system having an optical axis common with that of the objective lens, a splitting optical system splitting emergent light from the variable magnification optical system into a plurality of optical paths, and an eyepiece disposed in at least one of the optical paths, having a diameter larger than the interpupil distance of an observer. Thus, the stereomicroscope has advantages that, with a simple structure and easy adjustment, many people can make observations, the mountings of photographic and TV devices are possible, the directions in which plural observers see through the microscope can be changed, and eyestrain is difficult to occur which may be caused by the difference in magnification between the images of a bilateral observation optical system.
摘要翻译：立体显微镜配备有物镜，具有与物镜共有的光轴的可变倍率光学系统，将可变倍率光学系统的出射光分离成多个光路的分光光学系统，以及配置在至少一个光路中，其直径大于观察者的间距距离。因此，立体显微镜的优点在于，结构简单，调整方便，许多人可以观察，摄影和电视设备的安装是可能的，多个观察者通过显微镜观察的方向可以改变，眼睛疲劳很困难可能由双侧观察光学系统的图像之间的放大率的差异引起。

19. 发明授权

US5121213A Imaging system having a blurring optical element for minimizing moire phenomenon 失效
标题翻译：成像系统具有用于最小化莫尔现象的模糊光学元件
公开(公告)号：US5121213A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US511356
申请日：1990-04-12
申请人： Kimihiko Nishioka
发明人： Kimihiko Nishioka
IPC分类号： G02B27/00 , G02B27/46 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/357 , H04N9/07
CPC分类号： G02B27/0025 , G02B23/26 , H04N5/2254
摘要： An image pickup device using a solid-state image sensor adapted to provide an optical component having a multiple curved surface, polyhedral surface, symmetric cylindrical surface, axially symmetric aspherical surface or asymmetric refracting surface in an objective lens system, or lengthen a shape of an image formed on an exit end face of an illuminating optical system in a direction parallel to a scanning direction of the solid-state image sensor, or select an angle made by a line segment connecting between the centers of individual exit end faces of two illuminating optical systems with the scanning direction of the solid-state image sensor to .+-.40.degree. or less, or extend a shape of an aperture of a stop in a direction parallel to the scanning direction of the solid-state image sensor, in order to make it possible to fabricate the device in a small size and at a low cost and eliminate moire and false color without reducing resolving power.
摘要翻译：一种使用固态图像传感器的图像拾取装置，其适于提供在物镜系统中具有多个弯曲表面，多面体表面，对称圆柱形表面，轴向对称非球面或不对称折射表面的光学部件，或者延长在平行于固体摄像元件的扫描方向的方向上形成在照明光学系统的出射端面上的图像，或者选择由连接在两个照明光学系统的各个出射端面的中心之间的线段形成的角度将固态图像传感器的扫描方向的系统设置为+/- 40°以下，或者在与固体摄像元件的扫描方向平行的方向上延伸光阑的形状，以便使得可以以小尺寸和低成本制造该装置，并且消除莫尔条纹和假色，而不降低分辨率。

20. 发明授权

US4756605A Liquid crystal spectacles 失效
标题翻译：液晶眼镜
公开(公告)号：US4756605A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US820667
申请日：1986-01-21
申请人： Takao Okada , Takeaki Nakamura , Kimihiko Nishioka , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Toshihito Kouchi , Hideo Tomabechi
发明人： Takao Okada , Takeaki Nakamura , Kimihiko Nishioka , Hiroyuki Yamamoto , Toshihito Kouchi , Hideo Tomabechi
IPC分类号： G02C7/10 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/29 , G02F1/13 , G02C1/00
CPC分类号： G02C7/101 , G02C7/083 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/29 , G02F2001/294
摘要： A liquid crystal spectacle includes a pair of liquid crystal lenses and a frame holding the lenses. The frame has a pair of temples and a pair of ear pieces attached individually to the temples. Each ear piece houses a battery for supplying the voltage to the corresponding lens. Each temple houses a regulator circuit for regulating the voltage supplied from the battery to the lens, thereby controlling the refractive index of the lens.
摘要翻译：液晶眼镜包括一对液晶透镜和保持透镜的框架。框架有一对寺庙和一对单独连接到寺庙的耳朵。每个耳机容纳用于向相应的镜头提供电压的电池。每个寺庙都设有用于调节从电池提供给透镜的电压的调节器电路，从而控制透镜的折射率。

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