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11. 发明授权

US4561729A Counterelectrode for an electrochromic indicating device 失效
标题翻译：反电极用于电致变色指示装置
公开(公告)号：US4561729A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US478271
申请日：1983-03-25
申请人： Jutta Heinz , Helmut Sautter , Rainer Schink , Lothar Weber
发明人： Jutta Heinz , Helmut Sautter , Rainer Schink , Lothar Weber
IPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/17
CPC分类号： G02F1/155
摘要： The counterelectrode (16) of an electrochromic indicator device is made of a paste of activated carbon and an organic binder baked on a metal plate (15). The shape of the metal plate can be dished after the layer is baked on without damage. Activated carbon in the counterelectrode, operating with the usual electrolyte and a transition metal oxide electrochromic electrode, makes possible a high-charge density from migration of ions with the application of very small voltages. The electrochromic effect can be extinguished simply by a short-circuit, especially if polyvinyl alcohol is provided as a supplementary binder by dipping the baked counterelectrode therein and baking again, and even more so if the activated carbon paste contains finely divided gold from decomposition of a gold compound during baking. The counterelectrode layer can be applied by screen printing.
摘要翻译：电致变色指示器装置的反电极（16）由在金属板（15）上焙烧的活性炭和有机粘合剂的糊料制成。在烘烤之后，金属板的形状可以被抛弃而没有损坏。使用常规电解质和过渡金属氧化物电致变色电极操作的反电极中的活性炭可以通过施加非常小的电压从离子迁移中获得高电荷密度。电致变色效果可以简单地通过短路熄灭，特别是如果通过将烘烤的反电镀浸渍在其中并再次烘烤来提供聚乙烯醇作为补充粘合剂，甚至如果活性炭糊包含细分的金，则分解为金化合物在烘烤过程中。可以通过丝网印刷应用反电极层。

12. 发明授权

US07187440B2 Holographic sensor, especially for recognition of moisture on a glass pane of a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：全息传感器，特别是用于识别汽车玻璃板上的水分
公开(公告)号：US07187440B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10432754
申请日：2002-06-25
申请人： Helmut Sautter , Stefan Stampfer
发明人： Helmut Sautter , Stefan Stampfer
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01N21/55
CPC分类号： B60S1/084 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0881 , B60S1/0888 , G01N21/552
摘要： A holographic sensor for recognizing moisture on a glass pane of a motor vehicle is provided, having a casing, a carrier layer, a diffractive element and an adhesive layer, the diffractive element being fixed, preferably glued, on the carrier layer. The diffractive element may be embodied as an embossed hologram.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于识别机动车辆的玻璃板上的水分的全息传感器，其具有壳体，载体层，衍射元件和粘合剂层，所述衍射元件优选地胶合在载体层上。衍射元件可以被实施为压花全息图。

13. 发明授权

US06810729B2 Rain sensor with a light-conducting body for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：雨传感器带有机动车辆的导光体
公开(公告)号：US06810729B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10182514
申请日：2002-07-31
申请人： Helmut Sautter , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Andreas Schneider , Manfred Burkart
发明人： Helmut Sautter , Bruno Hodapp , Rainer Pientka , Hans Meier , Andreas Schneider , Manfred Burkart
IPC分类号： G01W100
CPC分类号： B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0833 , B60S1/0881 , B60S1/0888
摘要： A rain sensor (10), in particular for a motor vehicle, is shown, having at least one transmitter (20) emitting radiation in the operating state, and at least one receiver (22) at least partially sensitive to the radiation from the transmitter (20), and a substantially flat light-conducting body (14) that is capable of being coupled nearly parallel to a surface of a wettable window pane (12) of the motor vehicle, and comprising structures (18a, 18b) for directing and catching the radiation from the transmitter (20), whereby the structures (18a) for directing the radiation are different from the structures (18b) for catching the radiation, and they have radiation-concentrating properties.
摘要翻译：示出了特别是用于机动车辆的雨水传感器（10），其具有在操作状态下发射辐射的至少一个发射器（20）和至少部分地对来自发射器的辐射敏感的接收器（22）（20），以及基本上平坦的导光体（14），其能够几乎平行于机动车辆的可润湿窗玻璃（12）的表面耦合，并且包括用于引导和捕获来自发射器（20）的辐射，由此用于引导辐射的结构（18a）不同于用于捕获辐射的结构（18b），并且它们具有辐射集中性质。

14. 发明授权

US06668104B1 Optical sensor 失效
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US06668104B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09554347
申请日：2000-07-24
申请人： Roland Mueller-Fiedler , Helmut Sautter , Winfried Bernhard , Andre Mueller , Lutz Mueller , Rainer Schink
发明人： Roland Mueller-Fiedler , Helmut Sautter , Winfried Bernhard , Andre Mueller , Lutz Mueller , Rainer Schink
IPC分类号： G02B600
CPC分类号： G01D5/268 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0837 , B60S1/0881 , B60S1/0888 , G01N21/552
摘要： An optical sensor for detecting wetting of a surface (11), In particular of a vehicle window, has at least one transmitter (13) and at least one receiver (15) for electromagnetic waves, the surface being located in a sensor region (16) between the at least one transmitter (13) and the at least one receiver (15). The development of wetting on the sensor region (16) of the surface (11) causes a signal change. The optical sensor has a light-carrying element (18), in which the electromagnetic waves are guided bidirectionally into the sensor region (16) and out of the sensor region (16), and a retroreflector (10) is disposed in the sensor region (16) in such a way that it returns the electromagnetic waves, reflected before the surface (11), back to the surface (11) and from there to the light-carrying element (18).
摘要翻译：用于检测表面（11）（特别是车辆窗口）的润湿的光学传感器具有用于电磁波的至少一个发射器（13）和至少一个接收器（15），所述接收器（15）位于传感器区域（16 ）在所述至少一个发射器（13）和所述至少一个接收器（15）之间。在表面（11）的传感器区域（16）上的润湿的发展导致信号改变。光传感器具有光电传输元件（18），其中电磁波被双向引导到传感器区域（16）中并且离开传感器区域（16），并且后向反射器（10）设置在传感器区域（16），使得其将在表面（11）之前反射的电磁波返回到表面（11）并从那里返回到轻载体（18）。

15. 发明授权

US06605804B1 Optical sensor 有权
标题翻译：光学传感器
公开(公告)号：US06605804B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-12
申请号：US09623717
申请日：2001-01-23
申请人： Roland Muller-Fiedler , Helmut Sautter , Joachim Schneider , Anton Pfefferseder , Winfried Bernhard , Andre Mueller , Andreas Hensel , Ulrich Oppelt , Lutz Mueller
发明人： Roland Muller-Fiedler , Helmut Sautter , Joachim Schneider , Anton Pfefferseder , Winfried Bernhard , Andre Mueller , Andreas Hensel , Ulrich Oppelt , Lutz Mueller
IPC分类号： G01J350
CPC分类号： G01N21/783
摘要： An optical sensor is provided for determining a physical and/or chemical parameter of a sample, having at least one optical transmitter and at least one optical receiver, and having a sensitive element which is arranged in a beam path between the transmitter and the receiver and is exposable to the sample, and which changes its absorption and/or its refractive index for electromagnetic radiation of a specific wavelength in response to a change in parameters of the sample, in particular, a gas-sensitive element, and possibly having an evaluation unit arranged downstream of the receiver. The transmitter and the receiver can be coupled to the sensitive element via at least one optical waveguide. Provision is made for the transmitter (12) and for the receiver (14) to be coupled to the sensitive element via at least one optical waveguide (26, 28).
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定样品的物理和/或化学参数的光学传感器，其具有至少一个光学发射器和至少一个光学接收器，并且具有布置在发射器和接收器之间的光束路径中的敏感元件，以及可以对样品曝光，并且响应于样品，特别是气体敏感元件的参数变化，其改变其对于特定波长的电磁辐射的吸收和/或其折射率，并且可能具有评估单元布置在接收器的下游。发射器和接收器可以经由至少一个光波导耦合到敏感元件。针对发射器（12）和接收器（14）进行设计以经由至少一个光波导（26）耦合到敏感元件，28）。

16. 发明授权

US4295127A Information display device 失效
标题翻译：信息显示设备
公开(公告)号：US4295127A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US954639
申请日：1978-10-25
申请人： Helmut Sautter , Kurt Hurst , Rainer Schink
发明人： Helmut Sautter , Kurt Hurst , Rainer Schink
IPC分类号： G09F9/37 , G09F13/04 , G08B5/00
CPC分类号： G09F9/375 , G09F2013/0472
摘要： To provide for alphanumeric representation, for example to indicate speed limits, traffic signals and the like, a frame forming a flat plate and defining a display surface is formed with grooves in which electromagnetically operated indicating elements are positioned, the indicating elements having differently colored regions, the colors either matching or contrasting with that of the display surface so that, either, the region surrounding the indicating element will appear blank, or have the aspect of a bar; by arranging the elements in bar codes, alphanumeric information can be provided. The indicating elements are held in any one pivoted position by permanent magnets and moved between positions by a pulse applied to a solenoid to change the position of the element from one to another stable, magnetically biassed position.
摘要翻译：为了提供字母数字表示，例如指示速度限制，交通信号灯等，形成平板并限定显示表面的框架形成有沟槽，其中定位有电磁操作的指示元件，指示元件具有不同颜色的区域，与显示表面的颜色匹配或对比的颜色，使得围绕指示元素的区域将显示为空白或具有条形的方面; 通过将元素排列在条形码中，可以提供字母数字信息。指示元件由永磁体保持在任何一个枢转位置，并通过施加到螺线管的脉冲在位置之间移动，以将元件的位置从一个稳定的磁性偏压位置改变。

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