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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply apparatus for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油供应装置
    • US4459964A
    • 1984-07-17
    • US388329
    • 1982-06-14
    • Max StraubelGerhard Stumpp
    • Max StraubelGerhard Stumpp
    • F02M37/00F02M25/07F02M31/20F02M37/20F02M53/00F02M55/00F02M25/06
    • F02M55/007F02M53/00
    • A fuel supply apparatus for internal combustion engines having a fuel injection pump for supplying a regulatable fuel injection quantity, a ventilation apparatus of the fuel injection pump, a fuel quantity meter and exhaust gas recirculation in accordance with fuel quantity. In the ventilation or overflow line for the pump interior pressure, there is a ventilation valve which responds at least when the pump interior pressure has attained a pressure value which results at an engine rpm outside the exhaust gas test range. In this case, the overflow line of the fuel injection pump is connected with the fuel supply container. At a lower rpm which is within the exhaust gas test range, the ventilation valve may be switched such that a connection is established with the pump inflow downstream of the fuel quantity meter. The ventilation valve may also be embodied as a magnetic valve which is actuated by pressure switches exposed to the pump interior pressure.
    • 一种用于内燃机的燃料供应装置,其具有用于提供可调节燃料喷射量的燃料喷射泵,燃料喷射泵的通风装置,燃料量计和根据燃料量的废气再循环。 在用于泵内部压力的通风或溢流管线中,存在通气阀,至少当泵的内部压力已经达到使得发动机转速在废气测试范围之外时的压力值时,该通气阀响应。 在这种情况下,燃料喷射泵的溢流管线与燃料供给容器连接。 在排气测试范围内的较低转速下,可以切换通风阀,使得与燃料量计的下游的泵入口建立连接。 通风阀还可以被实施为由暴露于泵内部压力的压力开关致动的电磁阀。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for regulating turbochargers and internal combustion engines
associated therewith
    • 用于调节与之相关的涡轮增压器和内燃机的装置
    • US4392352A
    • 1983-07-12
    • US276758
    • 1981-06-24
    • Gerhard StumppWolf Wessel
    • Gerhard StumppWolf Wessel
    • F02B37/12F02B1/04F02B3/06F02B37/18
    • F02B37/183F02B37/186F02B1/04F02B3/06Y02T10/144
    • A method and an apparatus are proposed for regulating and attaining an anti-overload means in turbochargers and in internal combustion engines equipped therewith, serving in cost-favorable embodiment both in Otto (gasoline) engines and in Diesel engines to limit the air throughput of the engine in accordance with the engine speed and to provide that neither the turbocharger, as a result of exceeding its limit rpm, nor the engine can be endangered if the engine exceeds the permissible compression and combustion pressure. In summary, the intent is to attain a favorable adjustment of the exhaust turbocharger over the entire rpm range of the internal combustion engine. To this end, the exhaust gas quantity delivered to the exhaust turbocharger is controlled in accordance with the throughput, that is, in accordance with the air quantity delivered to the engine, with the aid of a bypass line. The air quantity delivered by way of the compression area of the exhaust turbocharger of the engine is detected ahead of the exhaust turbocharger, either with the aid of a direct air flow rate meter, or by means of a throttle restrictor and the detection of the underpressure being created at that point. This application is a divisional application of application Ser. No. 40,795 filed on May 21, 1979, now abandoned.
    • 提出了一种在涡轮增压器和配备有内燃机的内燃机中调节和获得防过载装置的方法和装置,在奥托(汽油)发动机和柴油发动机中成本优惠的实施例中,以限制 发动机,并且提供如果发动机超过允许的压缩和燃烧压力,那么作为超过其极限转速的涡轮增压器和发动机都不会危及发动机。 总之,目的是在内燃机的整个转速范围内实现对排气涡轮增压器的有利调节。 为此,输送到排气涡轮增压器的废气量根据通过旁通管线的输送量,即根据输送到发动机的空气量进行控制。 通过发动机的排气涡轮增压器的压缩区域输送的空气量,在排气涡轮增压器的前面,借助于直接空气流量计,或借助于节气门限制器和负压的检测来检测 在那时被创造。 该应用程序是应用程序Ser的分案应用程序。 1979年5月21日提交的第40,795号,现已放弃。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Mixture control apparatus for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机混合控制装置
    • US4161933A
    • 1979-07-24
    • US816844
    • 1977-07-18
    • Gerhard Stumpp
    • Gerhard Stumpp
    • F02D41/14F02D1/02F02D1/06F02D1/12F02D33/00F02M39/00
    • F02D1/12F02D1/065
    • A mixture control device for a fuel-injected internal combustion engine in which an air flow meter in the induction tube is associated with a slide valve which opens and closes a fuel metering orifice. A differential pressure valve is connected across the metering orifice and one chamber of the differential pressure valve is connected to a servo-motor which moves the main fuel control rod of the fuel injection system. When the amount of fuel delivered to the engine is different from that metered out by the orifice, the pressure in the differential valve changes, causing a temporary admission of pressurized fuel to the servo-motor, which adjusts the position of the main fuel control rod until equilibrium is re-established. Several embodiments are presented, including exhaust gas recycling.
    • 一种用于燃料喷射内燃机的混合物控制装置,其中感应管中的空气流量计与打开和关闭燃料计量孔的滑阀相关联。 差压阀连接在计量孔上,差压阀的一个腔室与驱动燃油喷射系统主燃油控制杆的伺服电机连接。 当输送到发动机的燃料量不同于由孔口计量的燃料量时,差压阀中的压力改变,导致加压燃料临时进入伺服电动机,这调节主燃料控制棒的位置 直到重新建立平衡。 呈现了几个实施例,包括废气回收。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection system
    • 燃油喷射系统
    • US4134379A
    • 1979-01-16
    • US670704
    • 1976-03-26
    • Gerhard Stumpp
    • Gerhard Stumpp
    • F02D3/02F02M69/04F02M69/14F02M69/22F02M39/00F02M7/00
    • F02M69/22F02M69/04
    • A fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine includes an air flow responsive baffle plate in the induction tube which is subject to an adjustable elastic restoring force. The pivotal shaft of the baffle plate rotates inside of a bushing which is itself adjustable rotatable within the induction tube. A control slot in the bushing is covered to varying extent by a control edge on the pivotal shaft so that fuel which enters a groove in the shaft is metered according to the relative rotation of shaft and bushing. The metered fuel is conducted through a conduit in the baffle plate and is expelled through a nozzle or a valve into the induction tube.
    • 用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统包括在感应管中的气流响应挡板,其受到可调节的弹性恢复力。 挡板的枢转轴在衬套内旋转,该衬套本身可在感应管内可调节。 衬套中的控制槽通过枢转轴上的控制边缘被不同程度地覆盖,使得进入轴中的槽的燃料根据轴和衬套的相对旋转计量。 计量燃料通过挡板中的管道传导,并通过喷嘴或阀排入感应管。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection system
    • 燃油喷射系统
    • US4090487A
    • 1978-05-23
    • US722209
    • 1976-09-10
    • Gerhard StumppHermann Grieshaber
    • Gerhard StumppHermann Grieshaber
    • F02D3/02F02M69/22F02M69/38F02D1/06F02M39/00
    • F02M69/386F02M69/22
    • A fuel injection system for externally ignited internal combustion engines in which a fuel metering and distributing valve is controlled by an air sensing element disposed in the air suction tube of the engine and by structure which is adapted to alter the restoring force exerted on the air sensing element through the fuel metering and distributing valve. The noted structure includes a control pressure conduit, a pressure control valve connected to the control pressure conduit and further conduits for connecting the pressure control valve to the suction tube of the engine downstream of the butterfly valve and between the air sensing element and the butterfly valve. With this structure it is possible to alter the restoring force mentioned above so that a properly proportioned fuel - air mixture is achieved for various load changes of the internal combustion engine.
    • 一种用于外部点燃的内燃机的燃料喷射系统,其中燃料计量和分配阀由设置在发动机的空气吸入管中的空气感测元件控制,并且其结构适于改变施加在空气感测上的恢复力 元件通过燃油计量分配阀。 所指出的结构包括控制压力管道,连接到控制压力管道的压力控制阀和用于将压力控制阀连接到蝶阀下游的发动机的吸入管以及空气感测元件和蝶阀之间的另外的管道 。 利用这种结构,可以改变上述恢复力,从而实现适当比例的燃料 - 空气混合物用于内燃机的各种负载变化。