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    • 12. 发明申请
    • BIPOLAR FORCEPS HAVING A CUTTING ELEMENT
    • 具有切割元件的双极性力
    • WO2009067649A2
    • 2009-05-28
    • PCT/US2008/084311
    • 2008-11-21
    • ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, INC.GHABRIAL, Ragae M.VAKHARIA, Omar J.LONG, Gary L.BALLY, Kurt R.ZWOLINSKI, Andrew M.
    • GHABRIAL, Ragae M.VAKHARIA, Omar J.LONG, Gary L.BALLY, Kurt R.ZWOLINSKI, Andrew M.
    • A61B18/14
    • A61B18/1445A61B2018/1412A61B2018/1455
    • In various surgical techniques, a bipolar forceps can be used to seal a vessel in two locations such that the vessel can be incised at a location positioned intermediate the two seal locations. The bipolar forceps can include a cutting element which can be configured to incise the vessel. In various embodiments, the cutting element can include a sharp edge which can be moved relative to the vessel. In at least one embodiment, the cutting element can be electrically connected to a source of energy. The bipolar forceps can include first and second electrodes positioned within first and second jaw members, respectively, wherein at least one of the jaw members can include a substantially tapered profile and can be configured to pull the vessel away from the surrounding soft tissue. Such jaw members can include ridges, teeth, and/or a textured outer surface configured to grip the soft tissue and/or vessel. A bipolar forceps including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a conductor operably connected to an electrical source, wherein the conductor can be selectively placed in electrical communication with the first electrode when the first electrode is moved between open and closed positions. The conductor can include a contact end which is not in contact with the first electrode when the first electrode is in its open position. In such an open position, the first electrode may not be in electrical communication with the electrical source and, as a result, current may not flow through the first electrode. The first electrode can be moved into its closed position such that the first electrode is in contact with the contact end of the wire. In such a closed position, the first electrode may be in electrical communication with the electrical source allowing current to flow through the first electrode.
    • 在各种手术技术中,可以使用双极镊子将容器密封在两个位置,使得容器可以在位于两个密封位置之间的位置切开。 双极镊子可以包括切割元件,该切割元件可配置成切割血管。 在各种实施例中,切割元件可以包括相对于容器移动的尖锐边缘。 在至少一个实施例中,切割元件可以电连接到能量源。 双极镊子可以包括分别位于第一和第二钳口构件内的第一和第二电极,其中至少一个钳口构件可以包括基本上锥形的轮廓,并且可以构造成将容器拉离周围的软组织。 这种钳口构件可以包括构造成夹持软组织和/或血管的脊,齿和/或织构化的外表面。 一种双极钳,包括可操作地连接到电源的第一电极,第二电极和导体,其中当第一电极在打开位置和闭合位置之间移动时,导体可以选择性地与第一电极电连通。 导体可以包括当第一电极处于其打开位置时不与第一电极接触的接触端。 在这样的打开位置,第一电极可能不与电源电连通,结果电流可能不流过第一电极。 第一电极可以移动到其闭合位置,使得第一电极与导线的接触端接触。 在这种闭合位置,第一电极可以与电源电连通,允许电流流过第一电极。