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    • 12. 发明专利
    • Packing material for biological deodorization and biological deodorization apparatus using the same
    • 用于生物除臭和生物除臭装置的包装材料
    • JP2003275538A
    • 2003-09-30
    • JP2002082854
    • 2002-03-25
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • TSUKAMOTO TOSHIOYAMASHITA SHIGEKITANAKA TOSHIHIRO
    • A61L9/01B01D53/38B01D53/81
    • Y02A50/2358Y02A50/2359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packing material for biological deodorization which can be inexpensively and easily made and has excellent performance to remove malodorous substances and a biological deodorization apparatus using the same. SOLUTION: The packing material for biological deodorization consists of a molding formed by lining up and fixing twist yarn 1 made of a hydrophilic synthetic resin or a molding formed by lining up the twist yarn made of the hydrophilic synthetic resin and integrating the twist yarn by knitting the yarn with reinforcing yarn and carries microorganisms. The twist yarn is formed by directing each piece of the yarn to nearly the same direction as each other and having the spacing of the extent at which a capillary phenomenon arises, which is about 10 μm to 1 mm in width. The biological deodorization apparatus is internally provided with a packed bed to be packed with the packing material for carrying the microorganisms and has a feed water system for feeding water to the packed bed and a gas outflow and inlet for permeating malodorous gas in the packed bed, in which the packing material for biological deodorization is used for the packing material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种生物除臭的包装材料,其可以廉价且容易地制造并且具有优异的除去恶臭物质的性能和使用其的生物除臭装置。 解决方案:用于生物除臭的包装材料包括通过排列和固定由亲水性合成树脂制成的加捻纱线1形成的模制品或通过将由亲水性合成树脂制成的加捻纱线排列成一体而形成的模制品, 纱线用加强纱线编织,携带微生物。 捻纱通过将每根纱线彼此接近相同的方向并且具有宽度为大约10μm至1mm的毛细管现象出现的程度的间隔而形成。 生物除臭装置内部设置有填充有用于携带微生物的包装材料的填充床,并且具有用于向填充床供水的供水系统和用于在填充床中渗透恶臭气体的气体流出和入口, 其中用于生物除臭的包装材料用于包装材料。 版权所有(C)2003,JPO
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Method and equipment for deodorization of organic waste water or sludge using reduced pressure equipment
    • 使用减压设备去除有机废水或污泥的方法和设备
    • JP2003053329A
    • 2003-02-25
    • JP2001246083
    • 2001-08-14
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • HATA RYOSUKEHAGINO TAKAOIRIUCHIJIMA YOSHIHARUYOSHIDA HIDEKIYOTSUKAMOTO TOSHIO
    • B01D53/52B01D19/00B01D53/34B01D53/38B01D53/81B01J20/06C02F1/20C02F11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and equipment which are capable of treating the odorous components of organic waste water or sludge to a high concentration and small volume with a small size at a low cost. SOLUTION: The method for deodorization of the organic waste water or the sludge comprising introducing the organic waste water or sludge in which the odorous components are dissolved into reduced pressure treatment equipment and forcibly releasing the odorous components in the liquid to a gaseous phase in the state of the high concentration and small volume, then concentrically treating the odorous components. The deodorization equipment for the organic waste water or the sludge having a reduced pressure degasifier mounted with a flowing in pipe of the organic waste water or the sludge in which the odorous components are dissolved, a discharge pipe for the deaerated sludge and an air supply pipe for regulating the degree of vacuum, a dry process desulfurizer using an iron oxide for deodorizing the degasified flue gas containing the odorous components of the degasifier and a deodorizing fan for discharging the desulfurized flue gas of the dry process desulfurizer to the outside of the system.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够以低成本以小尺寸处理有机废水或污泥的高浓度和小体积的臭味成分的方法和设备。 解决方案:有机废水或污泥的除臭方法包括将有机废水或污泥中的恶臭成分溶解于减压处理设备中,强制将该液体中的有味成分释放至该状态的气相 的高浓度和小体积,然后同时处理恶臭成分。 有机废水或具有减压脱脂装置的除臭装置的除臭装置安装有有机废水的管道或其中溶解有臭味成分的污泥,用于脱气污泥的排放管和供气管 用于调节真空度的干法脱硫装置,使用氧化铁对含有脱气装置的气味成分的脱气烟道进行除臭的干法脱硫装置,以及将干法脱硫装置的脱硫废气排放到系统外部的除臭风扇。
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for deodorizing biomass
    • 消除生物量的方法和装置
    • JP2007283192A
    • 2007-11-01
    • JP2006112222
    • 2006-04-14
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • YONEHISA SHIGERUTSUKAMOTO TOSHIOMIYASHITA SACHI
    • B01D53/38B01D53/34B01D53/81
    • Y02A50/2358Y02A50/2359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for deodorizing biomass by neither clogging its packed bed nor requiring a long period of acclimation. SOLUTION: The method for deodorizing biomass by allowing an odorous gas 1 to pass through a packed bed 4 filled with a filler comprises steps of first spraying water 10 having a total phosphorous concentration of 0.2 mg/L or higher onto the packed bed 4 and thereafter, switching the spray water to water having a floating matter concentration of lower than 10 mg/L based on a pressure drop across the packed bed 4 or a removal rate of hydrogen sulfide concentration. The switching of the spray water from the water 10 having a total phosphorous concentration of 0.2 mg/L or higher to the water having a floating matter concentration of lower than 10 mg/L is carried out when a pressure drop across the packed bed 4 reaches 0.3 kPa or higher. The water 10 having a total phosphorous concentration of 0.2 mg/L or higher is prepared by adding nutrition salts to water obtained from a secondary treatment of sewage, to industrial water, or to city water. Industrial water or city water may be used for the spray water having a floating matter concentration of lower than 10 mg/L. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过既不堵塞其填充床也不需要长时间驯化来除臭生物质的方法和装置。 解决方案:通过使恶臭气体1通过填充有填料的填充床4来对生物质进行除臭的方法包括首先将总磷浓度为0.2mg / L或更高的水10喷洒到填充床上的步骤 4,此后,基于填充床4上的压降或者硫化氢浓度的去除率,将喷射水切换为浮选物质浓度低于10mg / L的水。 当填充床4上的压降达到时,将总磷浓度为0.2mg / L以上的水10的喷雾水切换成浮选物质浓度低于10mg / L的水 0.3 kPa以上。 通过向从工业用水或城市用水二次处理得到的水中加入营养盐,制备总磷浓度为0.2mg / L以上的水10。 漂浮物浓度低于10mg / L的喷水可使用工业用水或城市用水。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 15. 发明专利
    • Biological deodorizing apparatus and biological deodorizing method
    • 生物去除装置和生物除臭方法
    • JP2007167746A
    • 2007-07-05
    • JP2005367538
    • 2005-12-21
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • YONEHISA SHIGERUTSUKAMOTO TOSHIOMIYASHITA SACHI
    • B01D53/38B01D53/34B01D53/77
    • Y02A50/2358Y02A50/2359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biological deodorizing apparatus which is stabilized in its microorganism phase by a simple and inexpensive method and develops a high malodor substance removing capacity. SOLUTION: The biological deodorizing is constituted so that a malodorous gas 1 is successively passed through a hydrogen sulfide decomposing packed bed 5, on which hydrogen sulfide decomposing microorganisms are supported and a packed bed 4 on which microorganisms for decomposing methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide and methyl disulfide are supported to decompose methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide and methyl disulfide to be deodorized while sprinkling water over the respective packed beds. In this biological deodorizing, a filler of which the water holding amount is less than that of the packed beds 4 is used in the packed bed 5 and, in the respective packed beds, the filler of which the water holding amount per unit volume is 10-100 L/m 3 is used in the packed bed 5 and the filler of the water holding amount per unit volume is 100-1,000 L/m 3 is used in the packed beds 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供通过简单且廉价的方法在其微生物相中稳定的生物除臭装置,并且产生高的恶臭物质去除能力。 解决方案:生物除臭构成为使恶臭气体1依次通过负载有硫化氢分解微生物的硫化氢分解填充床5和其上分解甲硫醇的微生物的甲基丙烯酸甲酯 负载硫化物和甲基二硫化物以分解甲硫醇,甲基硫醚和甲基二硫化物进行除臭,同时将水洒在各自的填充床上。 在这种生物除臭中,在填充床5中使用保水量小于填充床4的填料,在各填充床中,每单位体积的保水量为10的填料 在填充床5中使用-100L / m 3 ,并且每单位体积的保水量的填料为100-1,000L / m 3 用于 包装床4.版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 16. 发明专利
    • Biological deodorization method of odorant gas containing ammonia and apparatus
    • 含有氨气和装置的气味气体的生物除臭方法
    • JP2005177758A
    • 2005-07-07
    • JP2005041555
    • 2005-02-18
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • TSUKAMOTO TOSHIOYAMASHITA SHIGEKINISHII TAKANORI
    • B01D53/38B01D53/34B01D53/77C02F3/34
    • Y02A50/2358Y02A50/2359
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biological deodorization method and an apparatus therefor, wherein a deodorizing performance of an odorant gas containing NH 3 , of a high concentration with a large variation of concentration is easily stabilized with low cost and also a water quantity consumed and a water quantity discharged can be lowered. SOLUTION: The biological deodorization method is composed of a circulation style of nitrification and denitrification method, wherein the odorant gas 1 containing NH 3 is contacted 7 with a circulation water 5 in a nitrification step 3 and NH 3 contained is absorbed to be biologically nitrification-treated by nitrifying bacteria, and also this nitrification liquid 5 is guided to a denitrification step 4 and the denitrification-treated liquid is again returned 9 as the circulation water 5 to the nitrification step . In this deodorization method, a pH buffer solution is used as the circulation water 5, wherein the pH buffer solution is a phosphate buffer solution or a carbonate buffer solution, and also the said pH buffer solution can be controlled by feeding a reagent such that a pH of the circulation water is in the range of 6.0 and 7.5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题为了提供一种生物除臭方法及其装置,其中含有高浓度变化浓度的高浓度NH 3 SBS 3气味气体的除臭性能很容易 以低成本稳定化,并且还能够消耗水量并且可以降低排出的水量。 解决方案:生物除臭方法由硝化反硝化方法的循环式组成,其中含有NH 3 SB的气味气体1在硝化步骤3中与循环水5接触7, 通过硝化细菌将所含的NH 3 SB 3吸收进行生物硝化处理,将该硝化液5引导至反硝化反应步骤4,将脱氮处理后的液体作为循环水5再次返回9 到硝化步骤。 在该除臭方法中,使用pH缓冲溶液作为循环水5,其中pH缓冲溶液是磷酸盐缓冲溶液或碳酸盐缓冲溶液,并且所述pH缓冲溶液也可以通过加入试剂来控制,使得 循环水的pH值在6.0和7.5之间。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI