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    • 13. 发明专利
    • Surface light source device and liquid crystal display device
    • 表面光源装置和液晶显示装置
    • JP2003303508A
    • 2003-10-24
    • JP2002105650
    • 2002-04-08
    • Daicel Chem Ind LtdMitsubishi Electric Corpダイセル化学工業株式会社三菱電機株式会社
    • HIRAISHI MASANORIONISHI MASAYASASAGAWA TOMOHIROIWASAKI NAOKOYUKI AKIMASAMURAKAMI OSAMU
    • G02B5/02F21V8/00F21V9/06F21Y103/00G02F1/13357
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transparent display device capable of protecting components from ultraviolet radiation from a light source of a surface light source device and stabilizing display quality for a long period. SOLUTION: The transparent display device 1 comprises a liquid crystal display unit 2 and a surface light source unit 3. The surface light source unit includes a tubular light source 4, light guiding member 5, a light diffusion film 7 with ultraviolet absorption capability, and a prism sheet 8. The light diffusion film 7 absorbs ultraviolet radiation from a light source (fluorescent tube) of a surface light source device (back light) to protect the diffusion sheet 7, the prism sheet 8 and liquid crystal display cells from being deteriorated. The light diffusion film may be constituted by a light diffusion layer constituted by a plurality of resins each having a different angle of refraction and a transparent resin film laminated on the light diffusion layer, wherein at least the transparent resin film includes a ultraviolet absorption material. The light diffusion film may be an anisotropy diffusion film which diffuses anisotropically. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 解决的问题:提供能够保护组件免受来自表面光源装置的光源的紫外线辐射并且长时间稳定显示质量的透明显示装置。 透明显示装置1包括液晶显示单元2和表面光源单元3.面光源单元包括管状光源4,导光构件5,具有紫外线吸收的光漫射膜7 能量和棱镜片8.光扩散膜7从表面光源装置的光源(荧光管)吸收紫外线辐射(背光),以保护漫射片7,棱镜片8和液晶显示单元 不被恶化 光扩散膜可以由由多个不同的折射率的树脂构成的光扩散层和层叠在光扩散层上的透明树脂膜构成,其中至少透明树脂膜包括紫外线吸收材料。 光扩散膜可以是各向异性扩散的各向异性扩散膜。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Polarizing element and surface light source device and liquid crystal display device using the same
    • 极化元件和表面光源装置和使用其的液晶显示装置
    • JP2003075643A
    • 2003-03-12
    • JP2002172774
    • 2002-06-13
    • Daicel Chem Ind Ltdダイセル化学工業株式会社
    • HIRAISHI MASANORIONISHI MASAYA
    • G02B5/02B29C55/02B29L7/00B29L11/00C08G81/00C08J5/18G02B5/30G02F1/1335G02F1/13357
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polarizing element having excellent scattering characteristics and polarizing characteristics.
      SOLUTION: The polarizing element is constructed with an oriented sheet comprising a continuous phase 1 composed of the first transparent resin in which a dispersed phase 2 composed of the second transparent resin is dispersed in particles. The polarizing element is prepared, in which difference in refractive indexes between the continuous phase 1 and the dispersed phase 2 with respect to linearly polarized light in the sheet stretching direction are different from those in the direction vertical thereto, the polarized light in the direction with the smaller difference in the refractive indexes is nearly transmitted and the polarized light in the direction with the larger difference in the refractive indexes is scattered and further in which the continuous phase 1 and the dispersed phase 2 are joined together without practically producing a gap between them. A surface light source device and a transmissive or reflective liquid crystal display device provided with the polarizing element have high luminance.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有优异的散射特性和极化特性的偏振元件。 解决方案:偏振元件由具有由第一透明树脂构成的连续相1的取向片构成,其中由第二透明树脂构成的分散相2分散在颗粒中。 制备偏振元件,其中连续相1和分散相2之间相对于片材拉伸方向上的线性偏振光的折射率差异与垂直方向上的偏振光不同, 折射率差越小,折射率差越大的方向的偏振光散射,连续相1和分散相2结合在一起,实际上不产生间隙 。 设置有偏振元件的表面光源装置和透射或反射型液晶显示装置具有高亮度。
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Anisotropic diffusion film
    • 各向异性扩散膜
    • JP2003050306A
    • 2003-02-21
    • JP2002158589
    • 2002-05-31
    • Daicel Chem Ind LtdMitsubishi Electric Corpダイセル化学工業株式会社三菱電機株式会社
    • HIRAISHI MASANORIONISHI MASAYASASAGAWA TOMOHIROIWASAKI NAOKOYUKI AKIMASA
    • G02B5/02G02F1/13357
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anisotropic diffusion film which can simplify the structure of a liquid crystal display device and can uniformize the luminance of the display surface. SOLUTION: The transmission type display device 1 is composed of a liquid crystal display unit 2 and a surface illuminant film 3. The surface illuminant unit is equipped with a tubular light source 4, a light guide member 5 having wedge-shaped reflective grooves formed on the lower part thereof, and a light diffusion film 7 to anisotropically diffuse light. The light diffusion film has such scattering characteristics F (θ) representing the relation between the scattering angle θ and the scattering light intensity F that the scattering characteristics Fx (θ) in the X-axis direction of the film and the scattering characteristics Fy (θ) in the Y-axis direction gradually decrease with the increase in the scattering angle θ and satisfy 1.01
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以简化液晶显示装置的结构并且可以使显示表面的亮度均匀化的各向异性扩散膜。 解决方案:透射型显示装置1由液晶显示单元2和表面光源膜3组成。表面光源单元配备有管状光源4,导光构件5,其形成有楔形反射槽 下部,以及光扩散膜7,以使各向异性扩散光。 光漫射膜具有表示散射角θ和散射光强度F之间的关系的散射特性F(θ),膜的X轴方向的散射特性Fx(θ)和散射特性Fy(θ )随着散射角θ的增加而逐渐减小,在散射角θ为4〜30度的范围内满足1.01≤Fy(θ)/ Fx(θ)<= 100。 和角度θ= 18度处的1.1 <= Fy(θ)/ Fx(θ)<= 20