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11. 发明授权

US07611235B2 Method and device to prevent refill of cartridge 失效
标题翻译：防止墨盒重新填充的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07611235B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US12075717
申请日：2008-03-13
申请人： Thomas Richards
发明人： Thomas Richards
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17506 , B41J2/17513 , G03G15/0894
摘要： A method and device to prevent the refill of cartridges, including inject and laser printer cartridges. The device includes a cage made of hardened drill resistant material inserted within the central reservoir of the cartridge to prevent drilling into the cartridge. The device also includes a bit grabbing mesh designed to grab or catch any drill bit able to penetrate the drill resistant cage, thus impeding the ability of a refiller to drill holes into the central reservoir. The device also includes at least two pressure sensitive check valves that close if a refiller attempts to introduce refill ink either by forcing it in under pressure or by drawing it in by means of a vacuum created within the central reservoir. Finally, the device includes a number of packets containing an ink altering material that would be released and foul any refill ink during an attempt to refill the cartridge.
摘要翻译：一种防止墨盒重新填充的方法和装置，包括注射和激光打印机墨盒。该装置包括由硬化的耐磨材料制成的保持架，该保持架插入在该卡盘的中央容器内，以防止钻入墨盒中。该装置还包括一个抓地网，其设计用于抓取或抓住任何能够穿透耐钻孔笼的钻头，从而阻止再填充钻孔进入中央储存器的能力。该装置还包括至少两个压力敏感的止回阀，如果再填充物试图通过迫使其处于压力下或通过在中央储存器内产生的真空进行抽吸而引入再填充墨水，该止回阀就会关闭。最后，该设备包括多个包含改变油墨的分组，其将被释放并在尝试重新填充墨盒期间弄脏任何再填充墨。

12. 发明申请

US20050254826A1 Detection of an electromagnetic signal 有权
标题翻译：检测电磁信号
公开(公告)号：US20050254826A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10518032
申请日：2004-11-01
申请人： Martyn Jennings , Thomas Richards
发明人： Martyn Jennings , Thomas Richards
IPC分类号： G01S3/783 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/481 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/4818 , G01S3/783 , G01S7/4804
摘要： A signal detector system (10) comprises a single signal detector (11) having a limited on-time during which any received electromagnetic signal can be assessed. The signal detector (11) receives electromagnetic signals from a single direction in space (D) through a single optical fibre (12), a signal splitter 13 which splits the collected signal between three optical paths (20, 30 and 40), and a signal combiner (14) which combines the portions of the signal transmitted by the three optical paths (20, 30 and 40) and transmits the combined signal to a signal detector input (15). Each of the optical paths (20, 30 and 40) includes a respective optical delay (21, 31 and 41) designed to delay transmission of any received signal towards the signal detector (11). In this manner the signal detector (11) will receive any signals that arrived at the optical fibre (12) during three separate periods of time.
摘要翻译：信号检测器系统（10）包括具有有限的导通时间的单个信号检测器（11），在该信号检测器（11）期间可以评估任何接收的电磁信号。信号检测器（11）通过单个光纤（12）从空间（D）中的单个方向接收电磁信号，信号分离器13将收集的信号分成三个光路（20,30和40）和信号组合器（14），其组合由三个光路（20,30和40）发送的信号的部分，并将组合的信号发送到信号检测器输入端（15）。每个光路（20,30和40）包括相应的光学延迟（21,31和41），其设计成将任何接收信号的发射延迟到信号检测器（11）。以这种方式，信号检测器（11）将在三个分开的时间段期间接收到达光纤（12）的任何信号。

13. 发明申请

US20050214648A1 Wafer alkaline cell 有权
标题翻译：晶圆碱性电池
公开(公告)号：US20050214648A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11130670
申请日：2005-05-17
申请人： Jonathan Boulton , Stuart Davis , Charles O'Brien , Thomas Richards
发明人： Jonathan Boulton , Stuart Davis , Charles O'Brien , Thomas Richards
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/08 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/66 , H01M6/12
CPC分类号： H01M10/287 , H01M2/0257 , H01M2/0277 , H01M2/0287 , H01M2/08 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/668 , H01M4/669 , H01M4/70 , H01M4/74 , H01M4/742 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/0436 , H01M2004/021
摘要： A wafer alkaline cell of a laminar structure is disclosed. The cell has a pair of opposing sides comprising at least the majority of the boundary surface of said cell and defining a short cell dimension therebetween. The cell comprises an anode assembly and a cathode assembly bonded together to form a laminate structure. The cell comprises preferably two separate plastic frames housing the anode and cathode material. The anode current collector may be precoated with a sealing metal forming an alkaline resistant metal oxide film to improve bonding to the frame. The anode assembly has an anode material therein typically comprising zinc and the cathode assembly has a cathode material therein typically comprising manganese dioxide. The cell is durable and preferably rigid, has elongated leak block paths, and resists electrolyte leakage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种层状结构的晶片碱性电池。电池具有至少包括所述电池的边界表面的大部分并且在它们之间限定短电池尺寸的一对相对侧。电池包括阳极组件和结合在一起以形成层压结构的阴极组件。电池优选地包括容纳阳极和阴极材料的两个分离的塑料框架。阳极集电器可以用形成耐碱金属氧化物膜的密封金属预涂以改善与框架的粘合。阳极组件具有其中通常包含锌的阳极材料，阴极组件具有其中通常包含二氧化锰的阴极材料。电池是耐用的，优选刚性的，具有细长的泄漏块路径，并且抵抗电解液泄漏。

14. 发明授权

US08088519B2 Battery cartridges 有权
标题翻译：电池盒
公开(公告)号：US08088519B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12725789
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： G. Steven Kelsey , Yelena Kouznetsova , Boris Makovetski , Sathya Motupally , Jonathan O'Neill , David L. Pappas , Robert Pavlinsky , Oleg Podoprigora , Thomas Richards , William Wandeloski
发明人： G. Steven Kelsey , Yelena Kouznetsova , Boris Makovetski , Sathya Motupally , Jonathan O'Neill , David L. Pappas , Robert Pavlinsky , Oleg Podoprigora , Thomas Richards , William Wandeloski
IPC分类号： H01M8/22 , H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M2/0255 , H01M2/0217 , H01M2/26 , H01M4/8605 , H01M6/42 , H01M12/06 , H01M12/065
摘要： Battery cartridges are disclosed that include a housing having a plurality of air access openings configured to selectively control flow of air into the housing; and at least two adjacent metal-air electrochemical cells within the housing, each electrochemical cell having an outer gas permeable barrier membrane layer that defines the exterior surface of the electrochemical cell; wherein there is a gap between adjacent electrochemical cells in the housing and wherein the air access openings in the housing are positioned over or partially overlapping each gap.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电池盒，其包括具有多个空气进入开口的壳体，该多个空气进入开口构造成选择性地控制空气流入壳体; 以及在壳体内的至少两个相邻的金属 - 空气电化学电池，每个电化学电池具有限定电化学电池的外表面的外部透气的阻挡膜层; 其中在壳体中的相邻电化学电池之间存在间隙，并且其中壳体中的空气进入开口位于每个间隙上方或部分地重叠。

15. 发明申请

US20060204839A1 Wafer alkaline cell 有权
标题翻译：晶圆碱性电池
公开(公告)号：US20060204839A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11433523
申请日：2006-05-12
申请人： Thomas Richards , Stuart Davis , Jonathan Boulton , Charles O'Brien , Yali Tang
发明人： Thomas Richards , Stuart Davis , Jonathan Boulton , Charles O'Brien , Yali Tang
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M10/28 , H01M4/74
CPC分类号： H01M2/0257 , H01M2/0277 , H01M2/0287 , H01M2/08 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/662 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/668 , H01M4/669 , H01M4/70 , H01M4/74 , H01M4/742 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/287 , H01M2004/021
摘要： A wafer alkaline cell of a laminar structure is disclosed. The cell comprises an anode assembly and a cathode assembly bonded together to form a laminate structure. There may be one and desirably two anode frames securing an anode current collector sheet sandwiched therebetween. There may be a cathode frame bonded to the anode frames. There is an anode current collector sheet within the anode assembly. There is a cathode current collector sheet, optionally with an attached metal mesh embedded within the cathode assembly to assure good electrical contact with the cathode. Alternatively, a cathode endplate with spring action is employed which can move in response to changes of volume or pressure within the cathode, thereby maintaining good contact. The anode current collector may be precoated with a sealing metal forming an alkaline resistant metal oxide film to improve bonding to the frame. The cell is durable and preferably rigid and resists electrolyte leakage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种层状结构的晶片碱性电池。电池包括阳极组件和结合在一起以形成层压结构的阴极组件。可以有一个并且期望地固定夹在其间的阳极集电体片的两个阳极框架。可以存在结合到阳极框架的阴极框架。在阳极组件内部有一个阳极集流片。存在阴极集电体片，任选地具有嵌入阴极组件内的附接金属网，以确保与阴极良好的电接触。或者，使用具有弹簧作用的阴极端板，其可以响应于阴极内的体积或压力的变化而移动，从而保持良好的接触。阳极集电器可以用形成耐碱金属氧化物膜的密封金属预涂以改善与框架的粘合。电池耐用，优选刚性，并可抵抗电解液泄漏。

16. 发明申请

US20060155581A1 Systems with user selectable data attributes for automated electronic search, identification and publication of relevant data from electronic data records at multiple data sources 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有用户可选数据属性的系统，用于自动电子搜索，识别和从多个数据源的电子数据记录中发布相关数据
公开(公告)号：US20060155581A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11032405
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： George Eisenberger , Edgar McCulloch , Thomas Richards
发明人： George Eisenberger , Edgar McCulloch , Thomas Richards
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q50/24 , G06F16/958 , H04L67/26 , Y02A90/22
摘要： Systems, methods and computer program products that allow Subscribers to electronically obtain data of interest from participating Publishers using a computer network which employ an Administrative Server configured to allow Subscribers to electronically define, select and/or request an electronic topic data request with data elements of interest from a plurality of Publishers having non-public respective electronic repositories of source data using a web portal and a computer network.
摘要翻译：系统，方法和计算机程序产品，允许订阅者使用计算机网络以电子方式从参与的发布者获取感兴趣的数据，该计算机网络使用配置为允许订阅者以电子方式定义，选择和/或请求数字元素的电子主题数据请求使用网络门户和计算机网络，具有非公开的源数据的多个发行商的兴趣来自源数据。

17. 发明申请

US20060155578A1 Privacy entitlement protocols for secure data exchange, collection, monitoring and/or alerting 失效
标题翻译：用于安全数据交换，收集，监控和/或警报的隐私权许可协议
公开(公告)号：US20060155578A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11032391
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： George Eisenberger , Edgar McCulloch , Thomas Richards
发明人： George Eisenberger , Edgar McCulloch , Thomas Richards
IPC分类号： G06Q50/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/321 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q50/22 , G16H10/60 , G16H50/80 , H04L67/104 , Y02A90/22 , Y02A90/24 , Y02A90/26
摘要： Methods, systems and related computer products for providing entitlement controlled levels of collaborative exchange of data using a computer network of Subscribers and Publishers, are configured to: (a) define a set of different privacy levels, each privacy level having associated data sharing parameters that control a participating Publisher's ability to send and a participating Subscriber's ability to receive content specific data; and (b) provide an electronic privacy level register that defines the different data sharing parameters for each of the different privacy levels and identifies an associated at least one privacy level for each participating Subscriber and Publisher.
摘要翻译：方法，系统和相关的计算机产品，用于使用订户和发布者的计算机网络提供受权控制的数据协作交换级别，其被配置为：（a）定义一组不同的隐私级别，每个隐私级别具有相关联的数据共享参数，控制参与发布商发送的能力和参与订阅者接收内容特定数据的能力; 以及（b）提供电子隐私级别寄存器，其为每个不同的隐私级别定义不同的数据共享参数，并为每个参与的订户和发布者标识相关联的至少一个隐私级别。

18. 发明申请

US20060104567A1 Switchable coupling 失效
标题翻译：可切换耦合
公开(公告)号：US20060104567A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10518898
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Christopher Greenway , Thomas Richards
发明人： Christopher Greenway , Thomas Richards
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02F1/1326 , G02F1/315 , G02F2203/06
摘要： A switchable coupler (10) has a first waveguide (15) defining an inlet port (31) for a first unpolarised light input (A) and a first outlet port (32), and also a second waveguide (16) defining an inlet port (41) for a second unpolarised light input (13) and a second outlet port (42). Polarisation splitter devices (11, 12) and two electro-optical switches (13,14) are sandwiched between the waveguides (15, 16). The polarisation splitter devices (11, 12) are positioned to split the light inputs (A and B) into respective refracted and reflected polarised components (AL and AF; BL and BF), and the electro-optical switch (13) is operable by the application across it of a potential difference (+V) to recombine the polarised components (BL, BF) and to couple them with the light output AT through the first outlet port (32). As shown in FIG. (7), the electro-optical switch (14) is alternatively operable by the application across it of the potential difference (+V) to recombine the polarised components (AL, AF) and to couple them with the light output BT through the second outlet port (42).
摘要翻译：可切换耦合器（10）具有限定用于第一未偏振光输入（A）和第一出口（32）的入口（31）的第一波导（15），以及限定入口（41）和第二出口（42）的第二无偏光输入（13）。偏振分离器装置（11,12）和两个电光开关（13,14）夹在波导（15,16）之间。偏振分离器装置（11,12）被定位成将光输入（A和B）分裂成各自的折射和反射偏振分量（A L1和A B; B 并且电光开关（13）可通过其上的应用电位差（+ V）进行操作，以将极化分量（并且通过第一出口（32）将它们与光输出端A T 1耦合。如图所示。（7）中，电光开关（14）可交替地通过其上的应用电位差（+ V）进行操作，以将极化分量（A L1，L， / SUB>），并通过第二出口（42）将它们与光输出B SUB连接。

19. 发明授权

US06479233B1 Electrogenerated chemiluminescence labels for analysis and/or referencing 失效
标题翻译：电化学发光标记用于分析和/或参考
公开(公告)号：US06479233B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09082273
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Allen J. Bard , Thomas Richards , Jonathan K. Leland
发明人： Allen J. Bard , Thomas Richards , Jonathan K. Leland
IPC分类号： C12Q100
CPC分类号： C12Q1/005 , C12Q1/6816 , C12Q1/6825 , C12Q1/6869 , G01N33/582
摘要： Biomolecule analysis using anodic oxidation of aqueous sodium 9,10-diphenylanthracene-2-sulfonate (DPAS) and 1- and 2-thianthrenecarboxylic acid (1-THCOOH and 2-THCOOH) in the presence of tri-n-propylamine (TPrA) as a coreactant in aqueous solution produces electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL). In addition, the cathodic reduction of DPAS in the presence of peroxydisulfate (S2O82−) as a coreactant also produces ECL in an acetonitrile (MeCN)-water solution (1:1 by volume). The oxidation of chlorpromazine (CPZ) produces an ECL emission in the absence of an added coreactant following an unprecedented “self-annihilation” mechanism.
摘要翻译：在三正丙胺（TPrA）存在下，使用9,10-二苯基蒽-2-磺酸钠（DPAS）和1-和2-噻吩甲酸（1-THCOOH和2-THCOOH）的阳极氧化的生物分子分析作为水溶液中的共反应物产生电致化学发光（ECL）。此外，DPAS在作为共反应物的过氧化二硫酸酯（S2O82-）存在下的阴极还原还在乙腈（MeCN） - 水溶液（体积比1:1）中产生ECL。氯丙嗪（CPZ）的氧化在没有加入的共反应物的情况下，在空前的“自我消灭”机制之后产生ECL排放。

20. 发明授权

US07704621B2 Batteries and battery systems 失效
标题翻译：电池和电池系统
公开(公告)号：US07704621B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11397771
申请日：2006-04-04
申请人： G. Steven Kelsey , Yelena Kouznetsova , Boris Makovetski , Sathya Motupally , Jonathan O'Neill , David L. Pappas , Robert Pavlinsky , Oleg Podoprigora , Thomas Richards , William Wandeloski
发明人： G. Steven Kelsey , Yelena Kouznetsova , Boris Makovetski , Sathya Motupally , Jonathan O'Neill , David L. Pappas , Robert Pavlinsky , Oleg Podoprigora , Thomas Richards , William Wandeloski
IPC分类号： H01M4/00 , H01M2/12
CPC分类号： H01M2/0255 , H01M2/0217 , H01M2/26 , H01M4/8605 , H01M6/42 , H01M12/06 , H01M12/065
摘要： A battery includes a cathode having an interior surface and an exterior surface, and defining a cavity and two open ends; a separator disposed adjacent to the interior surface of the cathode; an anode disposed adjacent to the separator and inside the cavity; an air-permeable, liquid-impermeable barrier layer disposed adjacent to the exterior surface of the cathode, and defining an exterior surface of the battery; two end members connected to the open ends of the cathode; and an anode current collector extending through the two end members. Methods designed such a battery is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：电池包括具有内表面和外表面的阴极，并且限定空腔和两个开口端; 邻近阴极内表面设置的隔板; 邻近分离器设置的阳极和腔内部; 设置在阴极的外表面附近并限定电池的外表面的透气的液体不可渗透阻挡层; 两个端部件连接到阴极的开口端; 以及延伸穿过两个端部构件的阳极集电体。还公开了设计这样的电池的方法。

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