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11. 发明授权

US08770097B2 Apparatus and method for extracting an infusion 有权
标题翻译：用于提取输液的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08770097B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12991425
申请日：2009-05-12
申请人： Christopher R. McLean , Bruce A. Constantine
发明人： Christopher R. McLean , Bruce A. Constantine
IPC分类号： A47J31/20
CPC分类号： A47J31/38 , A47J31/20 , B01D11/0253
摘要： An infusion extractor is provided including a plunger to be inserted into an infusing container containing the infusion mixture that has vertical inner walls oriented parallel to a vertical axis of the container. The plunger includes a first surface with a seal situated at an edge of the surface. The seal is adapted for sealing against the inner walls of the infusing container as the plunger moves within the container, to define a first chamber containing the mixture of infusible material and extract. The plunger also includes a second surface extending from the first surface and defining a second chamber; the second surface includes extract flow openings which permit flow of extract from the first chamber into the second chamber. At least a portion of the extract flow openings are situated at a depth either above or below the first surface along the vertical axis.
摘要翻译：提供一种输液提取器，其包括插入到含有输注混合物的输注容器中的柱塞，所述输注混合物具有垂直内壁，该垂直内壁平行于容器的垂直轴线定向。柱塞包括具有位于表面的边缘处的密封件的第一表面。密封件适于当柱塞在容器内移动时密封抵靠注入容器的内壁，以限定容纳不熔材料和提取物的混合物的第一室。柱塞还包括从第一表面延伸并限定第二室的第二表面; 第二表面包括提取物流动开口，其允许从第一室进入第二室的提取物流。提取物流动开口的至少一部分沿垂直轴线位于第一表面上方或下方的深度。

12. 发明授权

US08262783B2 Gas separation device 有权
标题翻译：气体分离装置
公开(公告)号：US08262783B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12524152
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Christopher Stoner , Christopher R. McLean , Daryl Musselman
发明人： Christopher Stoner , Christopher R. McLean , Daryl Musselman
IPC分类号： B01D53/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/0473 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0446 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/402 , B01D2259/4145 , F16J15/342 , F16J15/3448 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/86863
摘要： A gas separation device is disclosed. In particular, seal assemblies and adsorbent element constructions for a gas separation device such as a pressure swing adsorption device are disclosed. The seal assembly can be part of a rotary valve and can include a seal backer and a floating seal positioned within a bore in the seal backer. The floating seal is configured to press towards and seal against an adjacent rotor. Valve action is provided as apertures in the floating seal and rotor are brought into and then out of alignment as a result of relative rotation therebetween. The seal assembly can include two types of gas chambers to apply balanced sealing pressures over the sealing surface of the valve, one type configured to receive pressurized process gas from within the device and the other configured to receive gas from an independently controlled pressurized gas source. The adsorber elements in the device may comprise improved spacer cross support structures at the ends of wound laminate adsorbent structures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种气体分离装置。特别地，公开了用于诸如变压吸附装置的气体分离装置的密封组件和吸附元件结构。密封组件可以是旋转阀的一部分，并且可以包括密封衬垫和位于密封衬垫的孔内的浮动密封件。浮动密封件构造成朝向相邻转子压紧并密封。提供阀动作，作为浮动密封件中的孔，并且由于转子之间的相对旋转而使转子进入并且随后脱离对准。密封组件可以包括两种类型的气室，以在阀的密封表面上施加平衡的密封压力，一种类型被配置为从装置内接收加压工艺气体，另一种类型被配置成从独立控制的加压气体源接收气体。装置中的吸附器元件可以包括在卷绕的层叠吸附结构的端部处的改进的间隔物交叉支撑结构。

13. 发明申请

US20100089241A1 GAS SEPARATION DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：气体分离装置
公开(公告)号：US20100089241A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12524152
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Christopher Stoner , Christopher R. McLean , Daryl Musselman
发明人： Christopher Stoner , Christopher R. McLean , Daryl Musselman
IPC分类号： B01J3/03 , B01D53/047 , B01J20/00 , B01J8/06 , F16J15/16 , F16K3/22 , F16K5/00 , F17D1/16
CPC分类号： B01D53/0473 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0446 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/402 , B01D2259/4145 , F16J15/342 , F16J15/3448 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/86863
摘要： A gas separation device is disclosed. In particular, seal assemblies and adsorbent element constructions for a gas separation device such as a pressure swing adsorption device are disclosed. The seal assembly can be part of a rotary valve and can include a seal backer and a floating seal positioned within a bore in the seal backer. The floating seal is configured to press towards and seal against an adjacent rotor. Valve action is provided as apertures in the floating seal and rotor are brought into and then out of alignment as a result of relative rotation therebetween. The seal assembly can include two types of gas chambers to apply balanced sealing pressures over the sealing surface of the valve, one type configured to receive pressurized process gas from within the device and the other configured to receive gas from an independently controlled pressurized gas source. The adsorber elements in the device may comprise improved spacer cross support structures at the ends of wound laminate adsorbent structures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种气体分离装置。特别地，公开了用于诸如变压吸附装置的气体分离装置的密封组件和吸附元件结构。密封组件可以是旋转阀的一部分，并且可以包括密封衬垫和位于密封衬垫的孔内的浮动密封件。浮动密封件构造成朝向相邻转子压紧并密封。提供阀动作，作为浮动密封件中的孔，并且由于转子之间的相对旋转而使转子进入并且随后脱离对准。密封组件可以包括两种类型的气室，以在阀的密封表面上施加平衡的密封压力，一种类型构造成从装置内接收加压工艺气体，另一种类型被配置成从独立控制的加压气体源接收气体。装置中的吸附器元件可以包括在卷绕的层叠吸附结构的端部处的改进的间隔物交叉支撑结构。

14. 外观设计

USD761624S1 Infusing container 有权
标题翻译：注入容器
公开(公告)号：USD761624S1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US29498617
申请日：2014-08-05
申请人： Christopher R. McLean , Bruce Constantine
设计人： Christopher R. McLean , Bruce Constantine

15. 发明授权

US08858689B2 Gas separation device 有权
标题翻译：气体分离装置
公开(公告)号：US08858689B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13558986
申请日：2012-07-26
申请人： Christopher Stoner , Christopher R. McLean , Daryl Musselman
发明人： Christopher Stoner , Christopher R. McLean , Daryl Musselman
IPC分类号： B01D59/26 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/047
CPC分类号： B01D53/0473 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0446 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2259/402 , B01D2259/4145 , F16J15/342 , F16J15/3448 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/86863
摘要： A gas separation device is disclosed. In particular, seal assemblies and adsorbent element constructions for a gas separation device such as a pressure swing adsorption device are disclosed. The seal assembly can be part of a rotary valve and can include a seal backer and a floating seal positioned within a bore in the seal backer. The floating seal is configured to press towards and seal against an adjacent rotor. Valve action is provided as apertures in the floating seal and rotor are brought into and then out of alignment as a result of relative rotation therebetween. The seal assembly can include two types of gas chambers to apply balanced sealing pressures over the sealing surface of the valve, one type configured to receive pressurized process gas from within the device and the other configured to receive gas from an independently controlled pressurized gas source. The adsorber elements in the device may comprise improved spacer cross support structures at the ends of wound laminate adsorbent structures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种气体分离装置。特别地，公开了用于诸如变压吸附装置的气体分离装置的密封组件和吸附元件结构。密封组件可以是旋转阀的一部分，并且可以包括密封衬垫和位于密封衬垫的孔内的浮动密封件。浮动密封件构造成朝向相邻转子压紧并密封。提供阀动作，作为浮动密封件中的孔，并且由于转子之间的相对旋转而使转子进入并且随后脱离对准。密封组件可以包括两种类型的气室，以在阀的密封表面上施加平衡的密封压力，一种类型被配置为从装置内接收加压工艺气体，另一种类型被配置成从独立控制的加压气体源接收气体。装置中的吸附器元件可以包括在卷绕的层叠吸附结构的端部处的改进的间隔物交叉支撑结构。

16. 发明授权

US08272401B2 Compact pressure balanced rotary valve 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型压力平衡旋转阀
公开(公告)号：US08272401B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12554535
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Christopher R. McLean
发明人： Christopher R. McLean
IPC分类号： F16K11/06
CPC分类号： F16K11/0743 , F16K39/045 , Y10T137/86501
摘要： A pressure balanced rotary valve can be made more compact if the ports on the stator within can be located on a port pitch circle of smaller diameter. In certain circumstances for rotary valves used in pressure swing adsorption devices, it is acceptable for the spacing between the ports to be made smaller than the ports themselves. In a rotary valve comprising variable loading means (e.g. pistons) and fixed loading means (e.g. springs), this can involve reducing the piston size and increasing the load provided by the springs.
摘要翻译：如果定子内部的端口可以位于较小直径的端口节圆上，则可以使压力平衡旋转阀更紧凑。在用于变压吸附装置的旋转阀的某些情况下，端口之间的间隔可以比端口本身小。在包括可变加载装置（例如活塞）和固定装载装置（例如弹簧）的旋转阀中，这可以涉及减小活塞尺寸并增加由弹簧提供的载荷。

17. 发明申请

US20110290109A1 LOW ENERGY, HIGH RECOVERY, RAPID CYCLE KINETIC PSA FOR BIOGAS 有权
标题翻译：低能量，高回收，快速循环动力PSA用于生物
公开(公告)号：US20110290109A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13118186
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Soheil Alizedah Khiavi , Jeff Alvaji , Christopher R. McLean
发明人： Soheil Alizedah Khiavi , Jeff Alvaji , Christopher R. McLean
IPC分类号： B01D53/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/0473 , B01D53/06 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/308 , B01D2253/31 , B01D2253/311 , B01D2256/245 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/05 , B01D2259/4068 , C12M47/18 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/59
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments of a rotary gas separation device, such as a rotary pressure swing adsorption device. The rotary pressure swing device can include, for example, a rotor with a plurality of adsorber elements, a stator with a plurality of conduits, and a rotary valve comprising a seal assembly positioned between the rotor and the stator.
摘要翻译：这里公开了旋转气体分离装置的实施例，例如旋转变压吸附装置。旋转压力摆动装置可以包括例如具有多个吸附器元件的转子，具有多个导管的定子，以及包括位于转子和定子之间的密封组件的旋转阀。

18. 发明申请

US20110056385A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING AN INFUSION 有权
标题翻译：用于提取输注的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110056385A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12991425
申请日：2009-05-12
申请人： Christopher R. McLean , Bruce A. Constantine
发明人： Christopher R. McLean , Bruce A. Constantine
IPC分类号： A47J31/20
CPC分类号： A47J31/38 , A47J31/20 , B01D11/0253
摘要： An infusion extractor is provided including a plunger to be inserted into an infusing container containing the infusion mixture that has vertical inner walls oriented parallel to a vertical axis of the container. The plunger includes a first surface with a seal situated at an edge of the surface. The seal is adapted for sealing against the inner walls of the infusing container as the plunger moves within the container, to define a first chamber containing the mixture of infusible material and extract. The plunger also includes a second surface extending from the first surface and defining a second chamber; the second surface includes extract flow openings which permit flow of extract from the first chamber into the second chamber. At least a portion of the extract flow openings are situated at a depth either above or below the first surface along the vertical axis.
摘要翻译：提供一种输液提取器，其包括插入到含有输注混合物的输注容器中的柱塞，所述输注混合物具有垂直内壁，该垂直内壁平行于容器的垂直轴线定向。柱塞包括具有位于表面的边缘处的密封件的第一表面。密封件适于当柱塞在容器内移动时密封抵靠注入容器的内壁，以限定容纳不熔材料和提取物的混合物的第一室。柱塞还包括从第一表面延伸并限定第二室的第二表面; 第二表面包括提取物流动开口，其允许从第一室进入第二室的提取物流。提取物流动开口的至少一部分沿垂直轴线位于第一表面上方或下方的深度。

19. 发明申请

US20100059701A1 COMPACT PRESSURE BALANCED ROTARY VALVE 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型压力平衡旋转阀
公开(公告)号：US20100059701A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12554535
申请日：2009-09-04
申请人： Christopher R. McLean
发明人： Christopher R. McLean
IPC分类号： F16K5/00
CPC分类号： F16K11/0743 , F16K39/045 , Y10T137/86501
摘要： A pressure balanced rotary valve can be made more compact if the ports on the stator within can be located on a port pitch circle of smaller diameter. In certain circumstances for rotary valves used in pressure swing adsorption devices, it is acceptable for the spacing between the ports to be made smaller than the ports themselves. In a rotary valve comprising variable loading means (e.g. pistons) and fixed loading means (e.g. springs), this can involve reducing the piston size and increasing the load provided by the springs.
摘要翻译：如果定子内部的端口可以位于较小直径的端口节圆上，则可以使压力平衡旋转阀更紧凑。在用于变压吸附装置的旋转阀的某些情况下，端口之间的间隔可以比端口本身小。在包括可变加载装置（例如活塞）和固定装载装置（例如弹簧）的旋转阀中，这可以涉及减小活塞尺寸并增加由弹簧提供的载荷。

20. 发明授权

US06451095B1 Modular pressure swing adsorption apparatus 有权
标题翻译：模块式变压吸附装置
公开(公告)号：US06451095B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09584269
申请日：2000-09-18
申请人： Bowie Gordon Keefer , David G. Doman , Christopher R. McLean
发明人： Bowie Gordon Keefer , David G. Doman , Christopher R. McLean
IPC分类号： B01D5306
CPC分类号： B01D53/0431 , B01D53/0454 , B01D53/047 , B01D53/0476 , B01D53/06 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/102 , B01D2259/40005
摘要： A rotary module for implementing a high frequency pressure swing adsorption process comprises a stator and a rotor rotatably coupled to the stator. The stator includes a first stator valve surface, a second stator valve surface, a plurality of first function compartments opening into the first stator valve surface, and a plurality of second function compartments opening into the second stator valve surface. The rotor includes a first rotor valve surface in communication with the first stator valve surface, a second rotor valve surface in communication with the second stator valve surface, and a plurality of flow paths for receiving adsorbent material therein. Each flow path includes a pair of opposite ends, and a plurality of apertures provided in the rotor valve surfaces and in communication with the flow path ends and the function ports for cyclically exposing each said flow path to a plurality of discrete pressure levels between the upper and lower pressures for maintaining uniform gas flow through the first and second function compartments.
摘要翻译：用于实现高频变压吸附过程的旋转模块包括定子和可旋转地联接到定子的转子。定子包括第一定子阀表面，第二定子阀表面，通向第一定子阀表面的多个第一功能室，以及通向第二定子阀表面的多个第二功能室。转子包括与第一定子阀表面连通的第一转子阀表面，与第二定子阀表面连通的第二转子阀表面和用于在其中接收吸附材料的多个流动通道。每个流动路径包括一对相对的端部，以及设置在转子阀表面中并与流路端部连通的多个孔，以及功能端口，用于将每个所述流动路径周期性地暴露于上部以及更低的压力以保持均匀的气体流过第一和第二功能隔间。

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