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11. 发明授权

US5761243A Digital receiver with noise filter which also serves as a feedback filter providing intersymbol interference reduction 失效
标题翻译：具有噪声滤波器的数字接收机，也可用作提供符号间干扰减少的反馈滤波器
公开(公告)号：US5761243A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US642803
申请日：1996-05-03
申请人： Mark A. Russell , Robert J. Sluijter , Johannes W. M. Bergmans
发明人： Mark A. Russell , Robert J. Sluijter , Johannes W. M. Bergmans
IPC分类号： H04L25/03 , H04L27/01
CPC分类号： H04L25/03146
摘要： A receiver for transmitted signals which represent digital symbol values includes a low-pass filter to minimize transmission noise by reducing the receiver bandwidth. However, this creates pulse distortion which can cause intersymbol interference when the filtered signal is supplied to a symbol detector. Such interference is minimized by the inclusion of a feedback loop between the output of the symbol detector and the input to the filter, in which a detected symbol is multiplied by correction factor and supplied to a subtractor where it is subtracted from the signal to be filtered. The result of the subtraction is supplied to the filter. The noise reduction filter is thus also used for matching the intersymbol distortion characteristic of a filtered detected symbol to the intersymbol distortion characteristic of a filtered received signal pulse.
摘要翻译：代表数字符号值的发送信号的接收机包括低通滤波器，以通过减少接收机带宽来最小化传输噪声。然而，当滤波信号被提供给符号检测器时，这产生脉冲失真，这可能导致符号间干扰。通过在符号检测器的输出和滤波器的输入之间包括反馈回路来最小化这种干扰，其中检测到的符号乘以校正因子，并将其提供给减法器，在该减法器中将其从要滤波的信号中减去。减法的结果被提供给过滤器。因此，噪声降低滤波器也用于将滤波后的检测符号的符号间失真特性与已滤波的接收信号脉冲的码间失真特性相匹配。

12. 发明授权

US5757803A Pots splitter assembly with improved transhybrid loss for digital subscriber loop transmission 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的数字用户环路传输的变压器损耗的分支器组件
公开(公告)号：US5757803A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US562981
申请日：1995-11-27
申请人： Mark A. Russell , David B. Ribner
发明人： Mark A. Russell , David B. Ribner
IPC分类号： H04M11/06
CPC分类号： H04M11/062 , H04Q2213/13034 , H04Q2213/13174 , H04Q2213/1319 , H04Q2213/13199 , H04Q2213/13305 , H04Q2213/1332
摘要： A data transmission system including a telephone service subscriber loop utilized for transmission of data including telephone service signals; a splitter operable for splitting the subscriber loop into a first transmission path including a low pass filter which accommodates a continuation of telephone service signal transmissions along the subscriber loop and a second transmission path, said second transmission path including a capacitive element for attenuating the telephone service signals; and a digital subscriber loop transceiver coupled to the second transmission path for implementing high rate digital data transmission over the subscriber loop, the transceiver including a frontend processing circuit having a transmit path and a receive path, at least said receive path comprising a high pass filter for further attenuating said telephone service signals. The capacitive element in the second transmission path and the high pass filter in the receive path of the transceiver frontend operate in conjunction to maintain transhybrid loss.
摘要翻译：一种数据传输系统，包括用于传输包括电话业务信号的数据的电话业务用户环路; 分离器，其可操作用于将所述用户环路分解成包括低通滤波器的第一传输路径，所述低通滤波器容纳沿着所述用户环路的电话服务信号传输的继续和第二传输路径，所述第二传输路径包括用于衰减所述电话服务信号; 耦合到第二传输路径的数字用户环路收发机，用于在用户环路上实现高速率数字数据传输，该收发器包括具有发射路径和接收路径的前端处理电路，至少所述接收路径包括高通滤波器用于进一步衰减所述电话服务信号。第二传输路径中的电容元件和收发器前端的接收路径中的高通滤波器一起工作，以保持变压器损耗。

13. 发明授权

US5314895A Benzopyran class III antiarrhythmic agents 失效
标题翻译：苯吡喃类III类抗心律失常药
公开(公告)号：US5314895A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-24
申请号：US29728
申请日：1993-03-11
申请人： Bipinchandra N. Desai , Konrad F. Koehler , Mark A. Russell
发明人： Bipinchandra N. Desai , Konrad F. Koehler , Mark A. Russell
IPC分类号： A61K31/443 , A61K31/445 , A61P9/06 , C07D405/06 , C07D405/14 , C07D211/06
CPC分类号： C07D405/06 , C07D405/14
摘要： The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein n is 0, 1 or 2;wherein R is H or lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms;wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methane sulfonamide, nitro, cyano, imidazolyl, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and hydroxy; andwherein Ar is selected from the group consisting of pyridinyl and benzofuranyl optionally substituted by methane sulfonamide, nitro, cyano, or imidazolyl with the proviso that when n is 1, Ar is other then phenyl;pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and a method for treating cardiac arrhythmias in mammals by administering the compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式IMA的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐; 其中n为0,1或2; 其中R是H或1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; 其中X选自氢，甲磺酰胺，硝基，氰基，咪唑基，1至6个碳原子的烷氧基和羟基; 并且其中Ar选自吡啶基和任选被甲磺酰胺，硝基，氰基或咪唑基取代的苯并呋喃基，条件是当n为1时，Ar为苯基; 含有这些化合物的药物组合物和通过施用组合物治疗哺乳动物心脏心律失常的方法。

14. 发明授权

US06711260B1 Method and apparatus for spectral containment over telephone service lines 有权
标题翻译：用于通过电话服务线路进行频谱抑制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06711260B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09376485
申请日：1999-08-18
申请人： Mark A. Russell , Stephen Weinert
发明人： Mark A. Russell , Stephen Weinert
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： H04M11/062 , H04M3/007
摘要： A filter passing only desired frequencies is selected according to a desired level of service for copper lines. At a point of access between a loop plant and Central Office, the filter is interposed in series over a telephone service line to provide spectral containment by restricting the frequencies of transmission passing along the line. The filter is preferably mounted within a 6-pin module used in a protector block at the Central Office or remote terminal facility, interfaces with a 5-pin module, or is placed upstream or downstream of a protector block such that it does not interfere with the operation thereof. Service is activated, and the spectral containment apparatus prevents the transmission of unexpected or unintended services over the line.
摘要翻译：根据铜线的所需服务水平，选择仅传送所需频率的滤波器。在环路设备和中心局之间的接入点，滤波器通过电话业务线串联插入，以通过限制沿着线路的传输频率来提供频谱容纳。过滤器最好安装在中央办公室或远程终端设备的保护块中使用的6针模块中，与5针模块相连，或者放置在保护块的上游或下游，使其不干扰其操作。服务被激活，并且频谱抑制装置防止在线上传输意外或非预期的服务。

15. 发明授权

US5240943A Benzopyran class III antiarrhythmic agents 失效
标题翻译： BENZOPYRAN第三类抗生素代谢物
公开(公告)号：US5240943A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US810582
申请日：1991-12-19
申请人： Bipinchandra N. Desai , Konrad F. Koehler , Mark A. Russell
发明人： Bipinchandra N. Desai , Konrad F. Koehler , Mark A. Russell
IPC分类号： A61K31/443 , A61K31/445 , A61P9/06 , C07D405/06 , C07D405/14
CPC分类号： C07D405/06 , C07D405/14
摘要： The present invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein n is 0, 1 or 2;wherein R is H or lower alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms;wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methane sulfonamide, nitro, cyano, imidazolyl, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms and hydroxy; andwherein Ar is selected from the group consisting of pyridinyl, tetrahydronaphthalenyl, benzofuranyl, and Ph--CH.dbd.CH-- and phenyl all optionally substituted by methane sulfonamide, nitro, cyano, or imidazolyl with the proviso that when n is 1, Ar is other then phenyl;pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and a method for treating cardiac arrhythmias in mammals by administering the compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式IMA的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐; 其中n为0,1或2; 其中R是H或1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; 其中X选自氢，甲磺酰胺，硝基，氰基，咪唑基，1至6个碳原子的烷氧基和羟基; 并且其中Ar选自吡啶基，四氢萘基，苯并呋喃基和Ph-CH = CH-，以及全部由甲磺酰胺，硝基，氰基或咪唑基取代的苯基，条件是当n为1时，Ar为其它然后苯基; 含有这些化合物的药物组合物和通过施用组合物治疗哺乳动物心脏心律失常的方法。

16. 发明授权

US5210090A Substituted N-benzylpiperidine amides and cardiac regulatory compositions thereof 失效
标题翻译：取代的N-苄基哌啶酰胺及其心脏调节组合物
公开(公告)号：US5210090A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US571911
申请日：1990-08-27
申请人： Bipinchandra N. Desai , Mark A. Russell
发明人： Bipinchandra N. Desai , Mark A. Russell
IPC分类号： C07D401/12 , C07D405/12
CPC分类号： C07D401/12 , C07D405/12
摘要： The invention relates to compound of the formula ##STR1## useful in regulating cardiac arrhythmias. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions of the above-described compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于调节心律失常的式I化合物。本发明还涉及上述化合物的药物组合物。

17. 发明授权

US08144852B2 Method and apparatus for spectral containment over telephone service lines 有权
标题翻译：用于通过电话服务线路进行频谱抑制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08144852B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11956994
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Mark A. Russell , Stephen Weinert
发明人： Mark A. Russell , Stephen Weinert
IPC分类号： H04M1/00 , H04M9/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/062 , H04M3/007
摘要： A service to a user is prevented by providing, to the user, at least one communication link used to provide multiple services to the user. The plurality of services are activated over the at least one communication link. Transmission for the prevented service is prevented based on at least one characteristic of the at least one communication link over which the prevented service would be provided.
摘要翻译：通过向用户提供用于向用户提供多个服务的至少一个通信链路来防止对用户的服务。多个服务通过至少一个通信链路被激活。基于将提供预防服务的至少一个通信链路的至少一个特性来防止用于防止服务的传输。

18. 发明授权

US07020275B2 Method and apparatus for spectral containment over telephone service lines 失效
标题翻译：用于通过电话服务线路进行频谱抑制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07020275B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10732230
申请日：2003-12-11
申请人： Mark A. Russell , Stephen Weinert
发明人： Mark A. Russell , Stephen Weinert
IPC分类号： H04M1/00 , H04M9/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/062 , H04M3/007
摘要： A filter passing only desired frequencies is selected according to a desired level of service for copper lines. At a point of access between a loop plant and Central Office, the filter is interposed in series over a telephone service line to provide spectral containment by restricting the frequencies of transmission passing along the line. The filter is preferably mounted within a 5-pin module used in a protector block at the Central Office or remote terminal facility, interfaces with a 5-pin module, or is placed upstream or downstream of a protector block such that it does not interfere with the operation thereof. Service is activated, and the spectral containment apparatus prevents the transmission of unexpected or unintended services over the line.
摘要翻译：根据铜线的所需服务水平，选择仅传送所需频率的滤波器。在环路设备和中心局之间的接入点，滤波器通过电话业务线串联插入，以通过限制沿着线路的传输频率来提供频谱容纳。过滤器最好安装在中央办公室或远程终端设施的保护块中使用的5针模块中，与5针模块接口，或者放置在保护块的上游或下游，使其不会干扰其操作。服务被激活，并且频谱抑制装置防止在线上传输意外或非预期的服务。

19. 发明授权

US06470558B1 Method for facing a substrate 失效
标题翻译：面对基板的方法
公开(公告)号：US06470558B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US08722260
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Mark A. Russell , Frederick B. Russell
发明人： Mark A. Russell , Frederick B. Russell
IPC分类号： B22D1908
CPC分类号： E21B17/1085 , B23K31/025 , Y10T29/49888
摘要： A method of facing a substrate comprises the steps of first welding a body of a hard facing material to the substrate and then filling a space around the body with a molten metal. The method can be used in the hard facing of metal components with, for example, hard facing materials such as tungsten carbide. The substrate can comprise a metal surface, which can, for example, be the surface of any suitable component, tool, or implement subject to wear in use. The method is particularly suitable for hard facing the wear surfaces of components for use in drill strings in down-hole drilling technology, for example, drill stabilizers.
摘要翻译：面对衬底的方法包括以下步骤：首先将硬质材料的主体焊接到衬底，然后用熔融金属填充身体周围的空间。该方法可以用于例如硬质材料如碳化钨的金属部件的硬面。基底可以包括金属表面，其可以例如是在使用中经受磨损的任何合适的部件，工具或工具的表面。该方法特别适用于在井下钻井技术（例如钻井稳定器）中用于钻柱中的部件的磨损表面。

20. 发明授权

US5353310A Data transmission system with reduced error propagation 失效
标题翻译：具有减少误差传播的数据传输系统
公开(公告)号：US5353310A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US971380
申请日：1992-11-04
申请人： Mark A. Russell , Johannes W. M. Bergmans , Antonius J. P. Bogers , Eric Kathmann
发明人： Mark A. Russell , Johannes W. M. Bergmans , Antonius J. P. Bogers , Eric Kathmann
IPC分类号： H03H21/00 , H03H17/00 , H03H17/02 , H04B3/04 , H04B3/14 , H04L25/03 , H03D1/06 , H03D11/04 , H03K5/01 , H03K6/04 , H04B1/10 , H04L1/00 , H04L25/08
CPC分类号： H04L25/4975 , H04L25/03057 , H04L25/03343
摘要： For avoiding error propagation as a result of decision feedback equalization, the data to be transmitted are coded with a coder 2 which has a transfer function substantially inverse to the transfer function of the channel 4. Consequently, instantaneous decisions about the received symbol may be made at the receiver 6 without intersymbol interference causing a disturbance. If the channel transfer function differs from the transfer function of the precoder 2, intersymbol interference will again occur, so that the symbol error rate will increase. In order to restrict this increase of the symbol error rate as much as possible, the receiver comprises a cascaded circuit of an adaptive filter 18 which has an inverse transfer function to that of the channel and a decoder 21 which has an inverse transfer function to that of the precoder 2.
摘要翻译：为了避免作为判决反馈均衡的结果的错误传播，要发送的数据用编码器2编码，编码器2具有与信道4的传递函数基本相反的传递函数。因此，可以对接收到的符号进行即时判定在接收机6处没有造成干扰的符号间干扰。如果信道传递函数与预编码器2的传递函数不同，则会发生符号间干扰，使得符号错误率将增加。为了尽可能地限制符号错误率的这种增加，接收机包括自适应滤波器18的级联电路，其具有与信道的反向传递函数和具有与该信道相反的传递函数的解码器21 的预编码器2。

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