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11. 发明申请

WO2010114811A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING FORMATION PERMEABILITY AND ELECTROACOUSTIC CONSTANT OF AN ELECTROLYTE-SATURATED MULTI-LAYERED ROCK TAKING INTO ACCOUNT OSMOSIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于评估电沉积多层岩石进入帐户的形成渗透性和电气持续时间的方法和装置OSMOSIS
公开(公告)号：WO2010114811A3
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：PCT/US2010029131
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , DOROVSKY VITALY N , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , NEFEDKIN YURIY A , FEDOROV ALEXANDER I , PODBEREZHNYY MAXIM Y , PEREPECHKO YURY V
发明人： DOROVSKY VITALY N , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , NEFEDKIN YURIY A , FEDOROV ALEXANDER I , PODBEREZHNYY MAXIM Y , PEREPECHKO YURY V
IPC分类号： E21B49/00 , G01V1/40
CPC分类号： G01V11/007 , G01V2210/6163
摘要： An acoustic source on a logging tool is used to generate acoustic waves in a borehole. Acoustic detectors on the logging tool measure the generated acoustic waves. Electrodes on the logging tool are used to measure the potential resulting from the generated acoustic wave. The output of the hydrophones and the electrodes corresponding to Stoneley wave components of the acoustic wave are processed to provide an estimate of formation permeability, acoustoelectric constant, and a velocity of a propagating second compressional wave in the formation.
摘要翻译：测井工具上的声源用于在井眼中产生声波。测井仪上的声探测器测量产生的声波。测井工具上的电极用于测量由产生的声波产生的电位。处理对应于声波的斯通利波分量的水听器和电极的输出，以提供地层导磁率，声电常数和地层中传播的第二压缩波速度的估计。

12. 发明申请

WO2008082828A3 WAVE ANALYSIS USING PHASE VELOCITY PROCESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用相位速度处理的波分析
公开(公告)号：WO2008082828A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：PCT/US2007085890
申请日：2007-11-29
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , PATTERSON DOUGLAS , AKHMETSAFIN RAIS
发明人： DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , PATTERSON DOUGLAS , AKHMETSAFIN RAIS
IPC分类号： G01V1/48
CPC分类号： G01V1/48
摘要： A method and apparatus for processing acoustic data recorded by a subterranean receiver array. The method includes emitting an acoustic signal into a formation, receiving the signal after it passes through the array, and processing the data with semblance and phase velocity processing. Semblance and phase velocity plots are generated and combined into a single plot. The phase velocity processing creates phase separation lines, the phase separation line that crosses the closest contour of the semblance plot is identified. The point where the intersecting phase separation line crosses an associated tool line marks the slowness and travel time that provides maximum coherence.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理由地下接收器阵列记录的声学数据的方法和装置。该方法包括将声信号发射到地层中，在通过阵列之后接收信号，并以相似和相位速度处理处理数据。生成相图和相速度图，并组合成单个图。相位速度处理创建相位分离线，识别与相似图的最接近的轮廓交叉的相位分离线。相交相分离线穿过相关工具线的点标记提供最大相干性的缓慢和行进时间。

13. 发明申请

WO0239143A9 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LWD SHEAR VELOCITY MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： LWD剪切速度测量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO0239143A9
公开(公告)日：2003-10-02
申请号：PCT/US0147783
申请日：2001-11-13
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC
发明人： TANG XIAO MING , PATTERSON DOUGLAS , WANG TSILI , LEGGETT JAMES V III , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR
IPC分类号： E21B47/14 , E02D1/00 , G01V1/00 , G01V1/40 , G01V1/44 , G01V1/28 , G01V1/52
CPC分类号： G01V1/44
摘要： The logging tool (55) of this invention includes a transmitter conveyed on a drilling collar (90) for exciting a quadruple signal in a borehole (26) being drilled by a drill bit and a receiver for receiving the signal. The transmitter (105) is operated at a frequency below the cut-off frequency of the quadruple collar mode. The received signal consists primarily of the formation quadruple mode which, at low frequencies, has a velocity that approaches the formation shear velocity. The transmitter, in one embodiment, consists of eight equal sectors (101 et al) of a piezoelectric cylinder mounted on the rim of the drilling collar. The value of the cut-off frequency is primarily dependent on the thickness of the drilling collar. Alternatively, the transmitter may be operated to produce both the collar mode and the formation mode and a processor may be used to filter out the collar mode.
摘要翻译：本发明的测井工具（55）包括在钻铤（90）上传送的发射器，用于激发由钻头钻孔的钻孔（26）中的四重信号和用于接收信号的接收器。发射机（105）的工作频率低于四极耳模式的截止频率。接收到的信号主要由形成四重模式组成，其在低频处具有接近地层剪切速度的速度。在一个实施例中，发射器由安装在钻铤的边缘上的压电圆柱体的八个相等的扇区（101等）组成。截止频率的值主要取决于钻铤的厚度。或者，发射机可以被操作以产生领模和形成模式，并且处理器可以用于过滤掉套环模式。

14. 发明申请

WO02068995A3 ADAPTIVE FILTERING WITH REFERENCE ACCELEROMETER FOR CANCELLATION OF TOOL-MODE SIGNAL IN MWD APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在MWD应用中取消工具模式信号的参考加速度计的自适应滤波
公开(公告)号：WO02068995A3
公开(公告)日：2003-03-13
申请号：PCT/US0143754
申请日：2001-11-14
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC
发明人： DUBINSKY VLADIMIR
IPC分类号： G01V1/36 , G01V1/48
CPC分类号： G01V1/48 , G01V1/368
摘要： A method for eliminating the tool mode signal from a received combined signal (120) including both tool mode and formation mode components, uses a signal from a reference receiver (112) that is consists primarily of the tool mode signal (122). A transfer function is derived relating the time reversed combined signal and the time reversed reference signal and used to predict the tool mode portion of the combined signal. Subtracting the predicted tool mode portion of the combined signal from the combined signal gives an estimate of the formation mode component.
摘要翻译：从包括工具模式和形成模式分量的接收组合信号（120）中消除工具模式信号的方法使用来自参考接收器（112）的信号，该信号主要由工具模式信号（122）组成。导出与时间反转组合信号和时间反转参考信号相关的传递函数，用于预测组合信号的工具模式部分。从组合信号中减去组合信号的预测工具模式部分给出了形成模式分量的估计。

15. 发明申请

WO2012040328A3 RADON MIGRATION OF ACOUSTIC DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译： RADON移动数据
公开(公告)号：WO2012040328A3
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：PCT/US2011052552
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , BOLSHAKOV ALEXEI , TANG XIAO MING , PATTERSON DOUGLAS J , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR
发明人： BOLSHAKOV ALEXEI , TANG XIAO MING , PATTERSON DOUGLAS J , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR
IPC分类号： G01V1/48 , E21B47/00 , G01V1/44 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/28 , E21B47/0002 , E21B47/101 , G01V2210/244 , G01V2210/40 , G01V2210/46 , G01V2210/51
摘要： Disclosed is a method implemented by a processor for imaging a formation penetrated by a borehole. The method includes: obtaining acoustic data in a depth-time domain using an acoustic downhole tool disposed at a depth in the borehole, the acoustic downhole tool having an acoustic source and an acoustic receiver; transforming the acoustic data in the depth-time domain into a Radon domain using a Radon transform; filtering the acoustic data in the Radon domain to increase a signal of interest in the acoustic data in the Radon domain; determining a location of a point in the formation that reflected acoustic energy emitted from the acoustic source to the acoustic receiver, the location of the point being represented in the Radon domain; and inverting the location of the point represented in the Radon domain into a radius-depth domain to image the formation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种由处理器实现的用于对由钻孔穿透的地层进行成像的方法。该方法包括：使用设置在钻孔深度处的声学井下工具在深度 - 时间域中获得声学数据，声学井下工具具有声源和声学接收器; 使用Radon变换将深度时域中的声学数据转换成Radon域; 过滤Radon域中的声学数据以增加Radon域中的声学数据中感兴趣的信号; 确定地层中反映从声源发射到声接收器的声能的点的位置，该点在Radon域中的位置; 并将Radon域中表示的点的位置反转为半径深度域以对地层进行成像。

16. 发明申请

WO2008030285A2 P-WAVE ANISOTROPY EVALUATION BY MEASURING ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE OF THE ROCK BY BEAM STEERING FROM WITHIN THE BOREHOLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过在井眼内测量波束转向测量岩石的声波阻力来进行P波的异构评估
公开(公告)号：WO2008030285A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：PCT/US2007013213
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC
发明人： DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , TANG XIAO MING , ZHENG YIBING , PATTERSON DOUGLAS
IPC分类号： G01V1/44
CPC分类号： G01V1/50
摘要： A phased array of transducers is used to generate elastic waves into the earth formation in a selected direction. The impedance measured at the input to the transducer array is indicative of the elastic impedance of the earth formation in the selected direction.
摘要翻译：使用相控阵的换能器在选定的方向上产生弹性波进入地层。在换能器阵列的输入处测量的阻抗表示所选方向上的地层的弹性阻抗。

17. 发明申请

WO03041282A9 PASSIVE TWO WAY BOREHOLE COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：被动两路通信装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO03041282A9
公开(公告)日：2003-12-24
申请号：PCT/US0235663
申请日：2002-11-07
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC
发明人： DUBINSKY VLADIMIR
IPC分类号： E21B47/18 , H04B
CPC分类号： E21B47/18
摘要： The present invention provides a semi-passive two-way borehole communication system and method. The system includes a surface source signal generator for generating an acoustic signal. The acoustic source signal is transmitted downhole, and a downhole controllable reflector reflects a portion of the source signal back toward the surface. The reflector is controlled such that an echo signal is created, which contains information to be carried to the surface. A surface receiver is used to detect the echo signal, and a surface controller is used to decode the echo signal
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种半无源双向钻孔通信系统和方法。该系统包括用于产生声信号的表面源信号发生器。声源信号在井下传输，并且井下可控反射器将源信号的一部分反射回表面。控制反射器使得产生回波信号，其中包含要传送到表面的信息。使用表面接收器来检测回波信号，并且使用表面控制器对回波信号进行解码

18. 发明申请

WO03041282A2 SEMI-PASSIVE TWO WAY BOREHOLE COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：半自动双向通信设备和方法
公开(公告)号：WO03041282A2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：PCT/US0235663
申请日：2002-11-07
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC
发明人： DUBINSKY VLADIMIR
IPC分类号： E21B47/18 , H04B
CPC分类号： E21B47/18
摘要： The present invention provides a semi-passive two-way borehole communication system and method. The system includes a surface source signal generator for generating an acoustic signal. The acoustic source signal is transmitted downhole, and a downhole controllable reflector reflects a portion of the source signal back toward the surface. The reflector is controlled such that an echo signal is created, which contains information to be carried to the surface. A surface receiver is used to detect the echo signal, and a surface controller is used to decode the echo signal
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种半无源双向钻孔通信系统和方法。该系统包括用于产生声信号的表面源信号发生器。声源信号在井下传输，并且井下可控反射器将源信号的一部分反射回表面。控制反射器使得产生回波信号，其中包含要传送到表面的信息。使用表面接收器来检测回波信号，并且使用表面控制器对回波信号进行解码

19. 发明申请

WO2010102030A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE AND P-WAVE ANISOTROPY MEASUREMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：声波阻抗和P波等离子体测量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010102030A2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-10
申请号：PCT/US2010026085
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , EGEREV SERGEY , YUSHIN VICTOR , OVCHINNIKOV OLEG , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , TANG XIAO MING , PATTERSON DOUGLAS J
发明人： EGEREV SERGEY , YUSHIN VICTOR , OVCHINNIKOV OLEG , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , TANG XIAO MING , PATTERSON DOUGLAS J
IPC分类号： G01V1/40 , E21B47/12 , G01V1/28 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/307 , G01V1/159 , G01V1/44 , G01V1/50 , G01V2210/6226 , G01V2210/626
摘要： Measurements of impedance are made using a piezoelectric transducer oriented at different angles to a formation bedding plane. The impedance measurements are then used to estimate the anisotropic velocity of the formation.
摘要翻译：使用与地层层平面不同的角度定向的压电换能器来测量阻抗。然后使用阻抗测量来估计地层的各向异性速度。

20. 发明申请

WO2008150985A3 METHOD FOR DETERMINING SEISMIC ANISOTROPY 审中-公开
标题翻译：确定地震异常的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008150985A3
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：PCT/US2008065274
申请日：2008-05-30
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC , TANG XIAO MING , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , ZHENG YIBING
发明人： TANG XIAO MING , DUBINSKY VLADIMIR , ZHENG YIBING
IPC分类号： G01V1/44
CPC分类号： G01V1/44 , G01V1/284 , G01V2210/626
摘要： The method disclosed is useful for estimating anisotropic properties of an earth formation. The method includes extracting travel time values of components of the acoustic wave induced from a downhole tool and reflected from a boundary bed formation. The method further includes obtaining a travel time ratio of the wave components and using the travel time ratio to estimate the anisotropic properties of the formation.
摘要翻译：所公开的方法可用于估计地层的各向异性特性。该方法包括提取从井下工具引起并从边界床层反射的声波的分量的行进时间值。该方法还包括获得波分量的行进时间比并使用行进时间比来估计地层的各向异性特征。

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