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    • 12. 发明申请
    • COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSION USING CORRECTIONS OF PREDICTED VALUES
    • 使用预测值校正的压缩和分解
    • WO2006126121A2
    • 2006-11-30
    • PCT/IB2006/051465
    • 2006-05-10
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VAN DER VLEUTEN, Renatus, J.
    • VAN DER VLEUTEN, Renatus, J.
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/90H04N19/126H04N19/50H04N19/91
    • A decompression process is used that forms a decompressed data value by adding a correction value to a signal value prediction. During compression the required correction value is computed. The correction value is encoded in two parts, such as an absolute value and a sign. It is tested whether more than one valid possible decompressed data value can be obtained by adding the signal value prediction to all of a plurality of different possible correction values that are consistent with a first part. A second part of the correction information is included in the compressed data, for selecting among the more than one possible decompressed data values, conditional on a result of said testing. The second part is omitted in cases where there is no more than one valid possible decompressed data value. During decompression the prediction is determined and it is tested whether the second part is needed or not to determine an unambiguous signal value. The second part is read from the compressed data when it is needed to select an unambiguous signal value.
    • 使用通过向信号值预测添加校正值来形成解压缩数据值的解压缩处理。 在压缩期间,计算所需的校正值。 校正值被编码在两部分中,例如绝对值和符号。 通过将信号值预测加到与第一部分一致的多个不同的可能校正值的全部中,来测试是否可以获得多于一个有效的可能的解压缩数据值。 校正信息的第二部分被包括在压缩数据中,用于根据所述测试的结果在多于一个可能的解压缩数据值中进行选择。 在不超过一个有效可能的解压缩数据值的情况下,省略第二部分。 在解压缩期间,确定预测,并且测试第二部分是否需要以确定明确的信号值。 当需要选择明确的信号值时,从压缩数据中读取第二部分。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • SELECTABLE PROCESSION / DECOMPRESSION FOR DATA STORED IN MEMORY
    • 用于存储在存储器中的数据的可选处理/解压缩
    • WO2004092960B1
    • 2006-07-27
    • PCT/IB2004050426
    • 2004-04-13
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVRIEMENS ABRAHAM KVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS JVAN DER WOLF PIETER
    • RIEMENS ABRAHAM KVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS JVAN DER WOLF PIETER
    • G06F12/02G06F12/08H03M7/30
    • G06F12/08G06F12/02G06F12/0802G06F2212/1041G06F2212/401H03M7/30
    • Data, such as an image, is made up of data-items (pixels) that are each associated with a respective data address. Compressed blocks representing the data are stored in a memory system. Each block representing compressed data-items associated with data addresses in a respective sub-range of addresses of the data. Each block starts from a respective preferred starting address for multi address transfer. The sub-range of addresses of each block has a length corresponding to an address distance between the preferred starting address, leaving memory addresses not occupied by the particular block in between blocks due to compression. A decompressor is coupled between a processing element and the memory system. The decompressor starts a multi address memory transfer of a required one of the blocks from the memory system dynamically when the processing element requires access to the block, leaving memory addresses directly following the block up to a preferred starting address for a next one of the blocks untransferred in the transfer. The transferred data is decompressed and passed to the processor.
    • 诸如图像之类的数据由数据项(像素)构成,每个数据项与相应的数据地址相关联。 代表数据的压缩块存储在存储器系统中。 每个块表示与数据地址的各个子范围中的数据地址相关联的压缩数据项。 每个块从用于多地址传送的相应首选起始地址开始。 每个块的地址的子范围具有对应于优选开始地址之间的地址距离的长度,由于压缩而使块之间的特定块未占用存储器地址。 解压缩器耦合在处理元件和存储器系统之间。 当处理单元需要访问该块时,解压缩器动态地从存储器系统中动态地开始多块地址存储器传输,将存储器地址直接跟在该块之后直到用于下一个块的优选开始地址 在转移中未转移。 传输的数据被解压缩并传递给处理器。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • REDUCTION OF COMPRESSION ARTEFACTS IN DISPLAYED IMAGES, ANALYSIS OF ENCODING PARAMETERS
    • 缩小显示图像中的压缩特征,编码参数分析
    • WO2007093942A3
    • 2008-04-10
    • PCT/IB2007050424
    • 2007-02-09
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVKIRENKO IHOR OVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS J
    • KIRENKO IHOR OVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS J
    • G06T5/00H04N7/26
    • G06T5/20G06T5/002H04N19/16H04N19/44H04N19/527H04N19/61
    • A hither before unknown cause of image artefacts has been identified. Encoders such as MPEG encoders may use two picture structures: Field pictures and frame pictures. For a frame picture both frame and field-based DCT (and other types) of coding may be used. The decision whether to use frame or field based coding is not always made correctly. In the decoded image this leads to an image artefact visible as stripped blocks. The invention reduces, in one aspect of the invention, these artefacts by analyzing the block content on the presence of such artefacts and if the analysis proof the existence of such artefacts applying a vertical low pass filter to the data in the block. In another aspect of the invention encoding parameters are checked for combination of encoding parameters for which the artefact may occur and such blocks are indicated. The invention may be embodied in a method as well as in a device such as a receiver, encoder, decoder, display device etc.
    • 在未知的图像伪像原因之前已被确定。 诸如MPEG编码器的编码器可以使用两个图像结构:场图像和帧图像。 对于帧画面,可以使用基于帧和场的DCT(和其他类型)的编码。 决定是否使用基于帧或场的编码并不总是正确的。 在解码图像中,这导致图像伪像作为剥离块可见。 在本发明的一个方面,本发明通过在存在这种伪影的情况下分析块内容来减少这些伪像,并且如果分析证明这样的伪像的存在对块中的数据应用垂直低通滤波器。 在本发明的另一方面,检查编码参数的组合,其中可能发生伪影的编码参数和指示这些块。 本发明可以以一种方法以及诸如接收机,编码器,解码器,显示装置等的装置来体现。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSION USING CORRECTIONS OF PREDICTED VALUES
    • 使用预测值校正的压缩和分解
    • WO2006126121A3
    • 2007-03-08
    • PCT/IB2006051465
    • 2006-05-10
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS J
    • VAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS J
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/90H04N19/126H04N19/50H04N19/91
    • A decompression process is used that forms a decompressed data value by adding a correction value to a signal value prediction. During compression the required correction value is computed. The correction value is encoded in two parts, such as an absolute value and a sign. It is tested whether more than one valid possible decompressed data value can be obtained by adding the signal value prediction to all of a plurality of different possible correction values that are consistent with a first part. A second part of the correction information is included in the compressed data, for selecting among the more than one possible decompressed data values, conditional on a result of said testing. The second part is omitted in cases where there is no more than one valid possible decompressed data value. During decompression the prediction is determined and it is tested whether the second part is needed or not to determine an unambiguous signal value. The second part is read from the compressed data when it is needed to select an unambiguous signal value.
    • 使用通过向信号值预测添加校正值来形成解压缩数据值的解压缩处理。 在压缩期间,计算所需的校正值。 校正值被编码在两部分中,例如绝对值和符号。 通过将信号值预测加到与第一部分一致的多个不同的可能校正值的全部中,来测试是否可以获得多于一个有效的可能的解压缩数据值。 校正信息的第二部分被包括在压缩数据中,用于根据所述测试的结果在多于一个可能的解压缩数据值中进行选择。 在不超过一个有效可能的解压缩数据值的情况下,省略第二部分。 在解压缩期间,确定预测,并且测试第二部分是否需要以确定明确的信号值。 当需要选择明确的信号值时,从压缩数据中读取第二部分。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • SELECTABLE PROCESSION / DECOMPRESSION FOR DATA STORED IN MEMORY
    • 存储器中存储的数据的可选择的处理/解码
    • WO2004092960A3
    • 2006-06-22
    • PCT/IB2004050426
    • 2004-04-13
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVRIEMENS ABRAHAM KVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS JVAN DER WOLF PIETER
    • RIEMENS ABRAHAM KVAN DER VLEUTEN RENATUS JVAN DER WOLF PIETER
    • G06F12/02G06F12/08H03M7/30
    • G06F12/08G06F12/02G06F12/0802G06F2212/1041G06F2212/401H03M7/30
    • Data, such as an image, is made up of data-items (pixels) that are each associated with a respective data address. Compressed blocks representing the data are stored in a memory system. Each block representing compressed data-items associated with data addresses in a respective sub-range of addresses of the data. Each block starts from a respective preferred starting address for multi address transfer. The sub-range of addresses of each block has a length corresponding to an address distance between the preferred starting address, leaving memory addresses not occupied by the particular block in between blocks due to compression. A decompressor is coupled between a processing element and the memory system. The decompressor starts a multi address memory transfer of a required one of the blocks from the memory system dynamically when the processing element requires access to the block, leaving memory addresses directly following the block up to a preferred starting address for a next one of the blocks untransferred in the transfer. The transferred data is decompressed and passed to the processor.
    • 诸如图像的数据由每个与相应数据地址相关联的数据项(像素)组成。 表示数据的压缩块存储在存储器系统中。 每个块表示与数据的地址的相应子范围中的数据地址相关联的压缩数据项。 每个块从相应的优选起始地址开始,用于多地址传送。 每个块的地址的子范围具有对应于优选起始地址之间的地址距离的长度,留下由于压缩而不在块之间的特定块的存储器地址。 解压缩器耦合在处理元件和存储器系统之间。 解压缩器在处理元件需要访问块时动态地从存储器系统开始所需块中的所需块的多地址存储器传输,使存储器地址直接跟随块直到下一个块的优选起始地址 未转让转让。 传输的数据被解压缩并传递给处理器。