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11. 发明申请

WO2011121004A2 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A PLURALITY OF LOUDSPEAKERS AND MICROPHONE ARRAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量扬声器和麦克风阵列的多样性的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011121004A2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：PCT/EP2011/054877
申请日：2011-03-30
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , SILZLE, Andreas , THIERGART, Oliver , DEL GALDO, Giovanni , LANG, Matthias
发明人： SILZLE, Andreas , THIERGART, Oliver , DEL GALDO, Giovanni , LANG, Matthias
IPC分类号： H04R5/04
CPC分类号： H04R29/002 , H04R1/02 , H04R1/08 , H04R1/406 , H04R3/005 , H04R5/027 , H04R2201/02 , H04R2201/401 , H04R2420/05 , H04R2430/21 , H04S7/301 , H04S2400/03 , H04S2400/15 , H04S2420/03
摘要： An apparatus for measuring a plurality of loudspeakers arranged at different positions comprises: a test signal generator (10) for generating a test signal for a loudspeaker; a microphone device (12) being configured for receiving a plurality of different sound signals in response to one or more loudspeaker signals emitted by a loudspeaker of the plurality of loudspeakers in response to the test signal; a controller (14) for controlling emissions of the loudspeaker signals by the plurality of loudspeakers and for handling the plurality of different sound signals so that a set of sound signals recorded by the microphone device is associated with each loudspeaker of the plurality of loudspeakers in response to the test signal; and an evaluator (16) for evaluating the set of sound signals for each loudspeaker to determine at least one loudspeaker characteristic for each loudspeaker and for indicating a loudspeaker state using the at least one loudspeaker characteristic for the loudspeaker. This scheme allows an automatic, efficient and accurate measurement of loudspeakers arranged in a three-dimensional configuration.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量布置在不同位置的多个扬声器的装置包括：测试信号发生器（10），用于产生用于扬声器的测试信号; 麦克风设备（12）被配置为响应于所述测试信号响应于所述多个扬声器的扬声器发射的一个或多个扬声器信号而接收多个不同的声音信号; 控制器（14），用于控制多个扬声器的扬声器信号的发射并且用于处理多个不同的声音信号，使得由麦克风设备记录的一组声音信号与多个扬声器中的每个扬声器相应地响应到测试信号; 以及评估器（16），用于评估每个扬声器的声音信号集合，以确定每个扬声器的至少一个扬声器特性，以及使用扬声器的至少一个扬声器特性指示扬声器状态。该方案允许自动，高效和准确地测量以三维配置布置的扬声器。

12. 发明申请

WO2010012478A2 SIGNAL GENERATION FOR BINAURAL SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：双极信号的信号产生
公开(公告)号：WO2010012478A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/EP2009/005548
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , MUNDT, Harald , NEUGEBAUER, Bernhard , HILPERT, Johannes , SILZLE, Andreas , PLOGSTIES, Jan
发明人： MUNDT, Harald , NEUGEBAUER, Bernhard , HILPERT, Johannes , SILZLE, Andreas , PLOGSTIES, Jan
IPC分类号： H04S3/00 , H04S7/00 , G10K15/12
CPC分类号： H04S3/004 , H04S7/30 , H04S2400/01 , H04S2420/01
摘要： A device for generating a binaural signal based on a multi-channel signal representing a plurality of channels and intended for reproduction by a speaker configuration having a virtual sound source position associated to each channel, is described. It comprises a correlation reducer for differently processing, and thereby reducing a correlation between, at least one of a left and a right channel of the plurality of channels, a front and a rear channel of the plurality of channels, and a center and a non-center channel of the plurality of channels, in order to obtain an inter-similarity reduced set of channels; a plurality of directional filters, a first mixer for mixing outputs of the directional filters modeling the acoustic transmission to the first ear canal of the listener, and a second mixer for mixing outputs of the directional filters modeling the acoustic transmission to the second ear canal of the listener. According to another aspect, a center level reduction for forming the downmix for a room processor is performed. According to even another aspect, an inter-similarity decreasing set of head-related transfer functions is formed.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于基于表示多个声道并且旨在由具有与每个声道相关联的虚拟声源位置的扬声器配置再现的多声道信号来生成双耳信号的设备。它包括用于不同处理的相关降低器，从而降低多个通道的左和右通道中的至少一个通道，多个通道的前通道和后通道以及中心和非 - 多个信道的中心信道，以便获得信道间的相似性缩减集合; 多个定向滤波器，用于混合将声学传输建模到收听者的第一耳道的定向滤波器的输出的第一混合器以及用于将模拟声学传输的定向滤波器的输出混合到第二耳道的第二混合器，听众。根据另一方面，执行用于形成房间处理器的缩混的中央级别降低。根据另一方面，形成头部相关传递函数的相似性下降集合。

13. 发明申请

WO2013124490A3 APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING AN AUDIO SIGNAL FOR REPRODUCTION BY A SOUND TRANSDUCER, SYSTEM, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供声音传感器，系统，方法和计算机程序进行复制的音频信号的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013124490A3
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：PCT/EP2013053743
申请日：2013-02-25
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , LESCHKA FLORIAN , FLEISCHMANN FELIX , PLOGSTIES JAN , SILZLE ANDREAS
发明人： LESCHKA FLORIAN , FLEISCHMANN FELIX , PLOGSTIES JAN , SILZLE ANDREAS
IPC分类号： H04R3/04 , H03G5/16 , H04S7/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/04 , G06F3/165 , G06F17/30743 , H03G5/005 , H03G5/165 , H04R1/1091 , H04R2420/05 , H04S7/307 , H04S7/308
摘要： An apparatus (100) for processing an input audio signal (122) for reproduction by a sound transducer (130) comprises an equalization parameter determinator (110) for determining a set of equalization parameters (112) and an equalizer (120) configured to equalize the input audio signal (122), to obtain an equalized audio signal (124). Different concepts for the determination of the set of equalization parameters (112) comprise an image recognition, an evaluation of an identification signal which is provided by the sound transducer via an audio connection, and a measurement of the impedance of the sound transducer over frequency. Also, an upload functionality and a download functionality are provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理用于由声换能器（130）再现的输入音频信号（122）的装置（100）包括用于确定一组均衡参数（112）的均衡参数确定器（110）和被配置为均衡输入音频信号（122），以获得均衡的音频信号（124）。用于确定均衡参数集合（112）的不同概念包括图像识别，通过音频连接由声音传感器提供的识别信号的评估以及频率上的声音传感器的阻抗的测量。此外，还提供了上传功能和下载功能。

14. 发明申请

WO2012013745A3 HEADREST SPEAKER ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：头戴式扬声器布置
公开(公告)号：WO2012013745A3
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：PCT/EP2011062993
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , SILZLE ANDREAS , HEISE ULRIK , VARGA STEFAN , LANG MATTHIAS , HELLMUTH OLIVER
发明人： SILZLE ANDREAS , HEISE ULRIK , VARGA STEFAN , LANG MATTHIAS , HELLMUTH OLIVER
IPC分类号： H04R5/02
CPC分类号： B60R11/0217 , B60R2011/0028 , B60R2013/016 , H04R1/323 , H04R5/023 , H04R2499/13
摘要： In embodiments of the invention, a headrest of a vehicle seat or a speaker box which can be attached to the vehicle seat or to a headrest is described. The headrest or the speaker box may comprise at least one speaker integrated in the headrest or in the speaker box, wherein the speaker has a main sound emission direction and wherein the speaker is fixed in the headrest or in the speaker box in such a way that the main sound emission direction is inclined with respect to a backrest main direction of the backrest of the vehicle seat.
摘要翻译：在本发明的实施例中，描述了可附接到车辆座椅或头枕的车辆座椅或扬声器箱的头靠。头枕或扬声器箱可以包括集成在头枕或扬声器箱中的至少一个扬声器，其中扬声器具有主要发声方向，并且其中扬声器以如下方式固定在头枕或扬声器箱中：主发声方向相对于车辆座椅的靠背的靠背主方向倾斜。

15. 发明申请

WO2012013745A2 HEADREST SPEAKER ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：最高扬声器安装
公开(公告)号：WO2012013745A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：PCT/EP2011/062993
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , SILZLE, Andreas , HEISE, Ulrik , VARGA, Stefan , LANG, Matthias , HELLMUTH, Oliver
发明人： SILZLE, Andreas , HEISE, Ulrik , VARGA, Stefan , LANG, Matthias , HELLMUTH, Oliver
IPC分类号： H04R5/02
CPC分类号： B60R11/0217 , B60R2011/0028 , B60R2013/016 , H04R1/323 , H04R5/023 , H04R2499/13
摘要： In embodiments of the invention, a headrest of a vehicle seat or a speaker box which can be attached to the vehicle seat or to a headrest is described. The headrest or the speaker box may comprise at least one speaker integrated in the headrest or in the speaker box, wherein the speaker has a main sound emission direction and wherein the speaker is fixed in the headrest or in the speaker box in such a way that the main sound emission direction is inclined with respect to a backrest main direction of the backrest of the vehicle seat.
摘要翻译：在本发明的实施例中，描述了可以附接到车辆座椅或头枕的车辆座椅或扬声器箱的头枕。头枕或扬声器箱可以包括集成在头枕或扬声器箱中的至少一个扬声器，其中扬声器具有主声发射方向，并且其中扬声器固定在头枕或扬声器箱中，使得主声音发射方向相对于车辆座椅靠背的靠背主方向倾斜。

16. 发明申请

WO2012013744A2 VEHICLE WITH SOUND WAVE REFLECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有声波反射器的车辆
公开(公告)号：WO2012013744A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：PCT/EP2011062991
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , SILZLE ANDREAS , HEISE ULRIK , VARGA STEFAN , LANG MATTHIAS , HELLMUTH OLIVER
发明人： SILZLE ANDREAS , HEISE ULRIK , VARGA STEFAN , LANG MATTHIAS , HELLMUTH OLIVER
IPC分类号： B60R11/02
CPC分类号： B60R11/0217 , B60R2011/0028 , B60R2013/016 , H04R1/323 , H04R5/023 , H04R2499/13
摘要： Embodiments disclose a vehicle which comprises a vehicle ceiling having a first sound wave reflection portion having a first sound wave reflection characteristic and a second portion having a second sound wave reflection characteristic, wherein the first sound wave reflection portion is more sound wave reflecting than the second sound wave reflection portion and at least one speaker arranged in the vehicle, so that a main sound emission direction is directed to the first sound wave reflection portion, so that a sound wave emitted by the speaker and reflected by the first sound wave reflection portion is perceptible as a diffuse sound by a person in the vehicle.
摘要翻译：实施方式公开了一种车辆，其包括具有第一声波反射特性的第一声波反射部和具有第二声波反射特性的第二部的车顶，其中，第一声波反射部的声波反射比第二声波反射特性多声波反射部分和布置在车辆中的至少一个扬声器，使得主声发射方向指向第一声波反射部分，使得由扬声器发射并被第一声波反射部分反射的声波是车内人员可以感觉到漫射声。

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