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11. 发明申请

WO2009148717A3 LIGHT EMITTING DIODE WITH BONDED SEMICONDUCTOR WAVELENGTH CONVERTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有粘结半导体波长转换器的发光二极管
公开(公告)号：WO2009148717A3
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：PCT/US2009041521
申请日：2009-04-23
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO , HAASE MICHAEL A , MILLER THOMAS J , OUDERKIRK ANDREW J , KELLEY TOMMIE W , LEATHERDALE CATHERINE A
发明人： HAASE MICHAEL A , MILLER THOMAS J , OUDERKIRK ANDREW J , KELLEY TOMMIE W , LEATHERDALE CATHERINE A
IPC分类号： H01L33/00 , H01L33/08 , H01L33/50
CPC分类号： H01L33/08 , H01L25/0756 , H01L33/504 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electroluminescent device emits light at a pump wavelength. A first photoluminescent element covers first and second regions of the electroluminescent device and converts at least some of the pump light from the first region of the electroluminescent device to light at a first wavelength. A second photoluminescent element covers the second region of the electroluminescent device without covering the first region of the electroluminescent device and converts at least some of the light of the pump wavelength to light at a second wavelength different from the first wavelength. In some embodiments the first and second photoluminescent elements convert substantially all of the pump light incident from the first and second regions of the electroluminescent device respectively. An etch-stop layer may separate the first and second photoluminescent elements.
摘要翻译：电致发光器件以泵浦波长发光。第一光致发光元件覆盖电致发光器件的第一和第二区域，并将来自电致发光器件的第一区域的至少一些泵浦光转换成第一波长的光。第二光致发光元件覆盖电致发光器件的第二区域而不覆盖电致发光器件的第一区域，并将泵波长的至少一些光转换成不同于第一波长的第二波长的光。在一些实施例中，第一和第二光致发光元件基本上分别从电致发光器件的第一和第二区域入射的所有泵浦光转换。蚀刻停止层可以分离第一和第二光致发光元件。

12. 发明申请

WO2009139799A1 OPTICAL ELEMENT AND COLOR COMBINER 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学元件和颜色组合
公开(公告)号：WO2009139799A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2008/088020
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , MAGARILL, Simon , BRUZZONE, Charles, L. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J.
发明人： MAGARILL, Simon , BRUZZONE, Charles, L. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J.
IPC分类号： G02B27/10 , G02B27/28
CPC分类号： G02B27/144 , G02B27/283 , H04N9/3111 , H04N9/3167
摘要： Optical elements, color combiners using the optical elements, and image projectors using the color combiners are described. The optical element includes light recycling stacks, a polarizing beam splitter, and a color-selective stacked retardation polarizing filter. The polarizing beam splitter includes a first reflective polarizer aligned to a first polarization direction. Each light recycling stack includes a second reflective polarizer aligned to the first polarization direction, and a retarder aligned at 45 degrees to the first polarization direction. The color combiner includes partially reflective light sources coupled to the optical element. Unpolarized light having different colors can enter the color combiner through the light recycling stacks, and combined light of a desired polarization state can exit the color combiner. Light having an undesired polarization state can be recycled to the desired polarization state within the color combiner, so that light utilization efficiency is increased. The image projector includes a color combiner coupled to an imaging source and projection elements, so that a first portion of the combined light is directed to the projection element, and a second portion of the combined light is recycled back into the color combiner.
摘要翻译：描述使用光学元件的光学元件，组合器以及使用该颜色组合器的图像投影仪。光学元件包括光循环堆叠，偏振分束器和彩色选择性堆叠延迟偏振滤光器。偏振分束器包括与第一偏振方向对准的第一反射偏振器。每个光回收堆叠包括与第一偏振方向对准的第二反射偏振器，和与第一偏振方向成45度对准的延迟器。颜色组合器包括耦合到光学元件的部分反射光源。具有不同颜色的非偏振光可以通过光循环堆叠进入合色器，并且所需偏振状态的组合光可以离开颜色组合器。具有不期望的偏振状态的光可以在彩色组合器内再循环到期望的偏振状态，从而增加光的利用效率。图像投影仪包括耦合到成像源和投影元件的颜色组合器，使得组合的光的第一部分被引导到投影元件，并且组合的光的第二部分被再循环回到组合器中。

13. 发明申请

WO2009006380A3 A BACKLIGHT ASSEMBLIES HAVING A TRANSMISSIVE OPTICAL FILM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009006380A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：PCT/US2008/068739
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , THUNHORST, Kristin, L. , WHEATLEY, John, A. , HART, Shandon, D. , SOUSA, Matthew, E. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , JOHNSON, Erik, J. , ESCH, Jay, A. , ROLAND, Nicholas, G. , HENDERSON, Andrew, J.
发明人： THUNHORST, Kristin, L. , WHEATLEY, John, A. , HART, Shandon, D. , SOUSA, Matthew, E. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , JOHNSON, Erik, J. , ESCH, Jay, A. , ROLAND, Nicholas, G. , HENDERSON, Andrew, J.
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
摘要： Optical display backlight assemblies having a transmissive optical film affixed to a frame which at least partially surrounds a backlight, are disclosed. The transmissive optical film can provide an increased bending resistance to the frame. The increase in bending resistance of the frame also increases the bending resistance of a display which incorporates the backlight assemblies. The optical film can be in tension after being affixed to the frame, and the tension in the film also can result in a flatter film surface with less sag. The film can be placed in tension prior to being affixed to the frame, the frame can be elastically distorted prior to affixing the film to impart tension to the film, or the film can develop tension by shrinkage after being affixed to the frame.

14. 发明申请

WO2008144644A2 RECYCLING BACKLIGHTS WITH SEMI-SPECULAR COMPONENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：回收带有半零部件的背光
公开(公告)号：WO2008144644A2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：PCT/US2008/064115
申请日：2008-05-19
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , WEBER, Michael, F. , NEVITT, Timothy, J. , WHEATLEY, John, A. , BIERNATH, Rolf, W. , FREIER, David, G. , BENOIT, Gilles, J. , HOYLE, Charles, D. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , YANG, Zhaohui
发明人： WEBER, Michael, F. , NEVITT, Timothy, J. , WHEATLEY, John, A. , BIERNATH, Rolf, W. , FREIER, David, G. , BENOIT, Gilles, J. , HOYLE, Charles, D. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , YANG, Zhaohui
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： F21V7/00 , F21K9/60 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0096 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133611 , G02F1/133615 , G02F1/13362
摘要： A recycling cavity such as used in a backlight or similar extended area source includes a front and back reflector, the front reflector being partially transmissive to provide an output illumination area. The recycling cavity also includes a component that provides the cavity with a balance of specular and diffuse characteristics so as to balance cavity efficiency and brightness uniformity over the output area. The component can be characterized by a transport ratio of greater than 15% for a 15 degree incidence angle, and less than 95% for a 45 degree incidence angle.
摘要翻译：诸如用在背光源或类似的延伸区域源中的回收腔包括前反射器和后反射器，前反射器是部分透射的，以提供输出照明区域。回收腔还包括为空腔提供镜面和漫反射特性的平衡的部件，以便在输出区域上平衡空腔效率和亮度均匀性。该组件的特征可以在15度入射角下的传输比大于15％，对于45度入射角小于95％。

15. 发明申请

WO2004068602A3 PHOSPHOR BASED LIGHT SOURCES HAVING A REFLECTIVE POLARIZER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有反射偏振器的基于磷光体的光源
公开(公告)号：WO2004068602A3
公开(公告)日：2004-11-18
申请号：PCT/US2004002205
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO , OUDERKIRK ANDREW J , WEBER MICHAEL F
发明人： OUDERKIRK ANDREW J , WEBER MICHAEL F
IPC分类号： F21V9/00 , H01L27/14 , H01L33/46 , H01L33/50 , H01L33/60 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/505 , H01L33/44 , H01L33/46 , H01L33/60 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/12041 , Y10S362/80 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A LED package includes an LED that emits excitation light and an optically transparent body. A layer of phosphor material is positioned to receive the excitation light and is disposed on or in the optically transparent body. The phosphor material emits visible light when illuminated with the excitation light. A reflective polarizer layer is disposed on or in the optically transparent body and is positioned to receive the emitted visible light.
摘要翻译： LED封装包括发射激发光的LED和光学透明体。荧光粉材料层被定位以接收激发光并且被设置在光学透明主体上或其中。当用激发光照射时，磷光体材料发射可见光。反射偏振器层设置在光学透明体上或光学透明体中并且被定位成接收发射的可见光。

16. 发明申请

WO2004068903A3 PHOSPHOR BASED LIGHT SOURCES HAVING A POLYMERIC LONG PASS REFLECTOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2004068903A3
公开(公告)日：2004-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2004/002149
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , WEBER, Michael, F. , WHEATLEY, John, A.
发明人： OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , WEBER, Michael, F. , WHEATLEY, John, A.
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
摘要： A light source includes an LED that emits excitation light, a polymeric multilayer reflector that reflects the excitation light and transmits visible light, and a layer of phosphor material spaced apart from the LED. The phosphor material emits visible light when illuminated with the excitation light. The polymeric multilayer reflector reflects excitation light onto the phosphor material. The layer of phosphor material is disposed between the LED and the polymeric multilayer reflector.

17. 发明申请

WO2004068598A2 PHOSPHOR BASED LIGHT SOURCES HAVING FRONT ILLUMINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于磷光体的具有前照明的光源
公开(公告)号：WO2004068598A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2004/002161
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , WEBER, Michael F. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew J.
发明人： WEBER, Michael F. , OUDERKIRK, Andrew J.
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/505 , H01L33/44 , H01L33/46 , H01L33/60 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/12041 , Y10S362/80 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A light source including a layer of phosphor material, an LED capable of emitting light that excites the phosphor material, an interference reflector positioned to reflect at least some light emitted by the LED that has not passed through the phosphor material, onto the layer of phosphor material.
摘要翻译：包括荧光体材料层的光源，能够发射激发荧光体材料的光的LED，将至少一部分未被透过荧光体材料的LED反射出来的至少一部分的反射镜设置在荧光体层上材料。

18. 发明申请

WO2004068597A2 PHOSPHOR BASED LIGHT SOURCES UTILIZING TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于磷光体的光源利用总内部反射
公开(公告)号：WO2004068597A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2004/002086
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , WATSON, James, E. , WEBER, Michael, F.
发明人： OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , WATSON, James, E. , WEBER, Michael, F.
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/505 , H01L33/44 , H01L33/46 , H01L33/60 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/12041 , Y10S362/80 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A LED package including an LED that emits excitation light at an excitation light wavelength and a layer of phosphor material positioned to receive the excitation light and having a first index of refraction at the excitation light wavelength. The phosphor material emits visible light at a visible light wavelength when illuminated with the excitation light. An interference reflector is positioned adjacent to the layer of phosphor material and a TIR promoting layer is in contact with the layer of phosphor material. The TIR promoting layer has a second index of refraction at the excitation light wavelength that is less than the first index of refraction at the excitation light wavelength.
摘要翻译：一种LED封装，包括发射激发光波长的激发光的LED和定位成接收激发光并且在激发光波长处具有第一折射率的磷光体材料层。当用激发光照射时，荧光体材料以可见光波长发射可见光。干涉反射器位于磷光体材料层附近并且TIR促进层与磷光体材料层接触。 TIR促进层在激发光波长处具有小于激发光波长处的第一折射率的第二折射率。

19. 发明申请

WO2014031417A3 POLARIZING BEAM SPLITTER AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：偏振光束分束器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014031417A3
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：PCT/US2013055031
申请日：2013-08-15
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO , OUDERKIRK ANDREW J , CARLS JOSEPH C , CHARLES SCOTT B , MURRAY CAMERON T
发明人： OUDERKIRK ANDREW J , CARLS JOSEPH C , CHARLES SCOTT B , MURRAY CAMERON T
IPC分类号： G02B27/28 , G02B1/10
CPC分类号： G02B27/283 , B05D1/18 , G02B1/10 , G02B27/0172 , G02B27/0176 , G02B27/285 , G02B2027/0178
摘要： Polarizing beam splitter is disclosed. The polarizing beam splitter includes a first polymeric prism, a second polymeric prism, a reflective polarizer that is disposed between and adhered to a hypotenuse of each of the first and second polymeric prisms, and a hardcoat that is disposed on each of the first and second polymeric prisms. The polarizing beam splitter includes an input major surface and an output major surface. At least one of the input and output major surfaces has a pencil hardness of at least 3H. The polarizing beam splitter has a low birefringence such that when polarized light having a first polarization state enters the optical element from the input major surface and travels through at least 2 mm of the polarizing beam splitter and exits the polarizing beam splitter from the output major surface, at least 95% of light exiting the polarizing beam splitter is polarized has the first polarization state.
摘要翻译：公开了偏振分束器。偏振分束器包括第一聚合物棱镜，第二聚合物棱镜，设置在第一聚合物棱镜和第二聚合物棱镜中的每一个的斜边之间并附着于其上的反射偏振器，以及设置在第一聚合物棱镜和第二聚合物棱镜中的每一个上的硬质涂层聚合物棱镜。偏振分束器包括输入主表面和输出主表面。输入和输出主表面中的至少一个具有至少3H的铅笔硬度。偏振分束器具有低的双折射率，使得当具有第一偏振状态的偏振光从输入主表面进入光学元件并且行进通过偏振分束器的至少2mm并从输出主表面离开偏振分束器时，偏振偏振分束器的至少95％的光被偏振，具有第一偏振态。

20. 发明申请

WO2013180890A1 HYBRID LIGHT BULBS USING COMBINATIONS OF REMOTE PHOSPHOR LEDS AND DIRECT EMITTING LEDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用远距离磷光体LED和直接发光LED组合的混合光束
公开(公告)号：WO2013180890A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：PCT/US2013/039272
申请日：2013-05-02
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY , OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , BINDER, Erin, A.
发明人： OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. , BINDER, Erin, A.
IPC分类号： H01L33/48 , H01L33/50 , H01L33/60
CPC分类号： F21V13/08 , F21K9/64 , F21V7/22 , F21V13/12 , F21Y2113/13 , F21Y2113/17 , F21Y2115/10 , H01L25/0753 , H01L33/46 , H01L33/50 , H01L33/60 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A light source suitable for general lighting applications combines at least one remote phosphor LED and at least one direct emitting LED in a single unit. Both the remote phosphor LED and the direct emitting LED are carried by a base and covered by a bulb or other suitable cover member, which may be light-diffusing. The remote phosphor LED includes a first LED, a phosphor layer, and a first dichroic reflector. Excitation light from the first LED is reflected by the first dichroic reflector onto the phosphor layer to generate phosphor light, which is substantially transmitted by the first dichroic reflector. At least some light from the direct emitting LED propagates to the cover member without passing through any dichroic reflector, including the first dichroic reflector. The light source may provide white light output using relatively small amounts of phosphor material.
摘要翻译：适用于一般照明应用的光源将至少一个远程磷光体LED和至少一个直接发射的LED组合在一个单元中。远程荧光体LED和直接发光LED都由基底承载并被灯泡或其他合适的覆盖部件覆盖，所述盖子可以是光漫射的。远程荧光体LED包括第一LED，荧光体层和第一分色反射器。来自第一LED的激发光被第一分色反射体反射到荧光体层上，以产生基本上被第一分色反射体透射的荧光。来自直接发光LED的至少一些光在不通过包括第一分色反射器的任何二向色反射器的情况下传播到盖构件。光源可以使用相对少量的磷光体材料提供白光输出。

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