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11. 发明申请

US20070115367A1 IMAGING APPARATUS, IMAGING METHOD, AND PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：成像设备，成像方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US20070115367A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11556304
申请日：2006-11-03
申请人： Tsuyoshi YOSHIDA , Nobuyuki Sato , Ken Nakajima
发明人： Tsuyoshi YOSHIDA , Nobuyuki Sato , Ken Nakajima
IPC分类号： H04N5/225
CPC分类号： H04N5/232 , H04N5/23245 , H04N9/045 , H04N9/07
摘要： An imaging apparatus capturing and recording a moving image and a static image at the same time includes a converter converting an optical image of a subject into a pixel signal, performing decimation on the pixel signal and outputting the pixel signal that has been subjected to decimation when recording of the moving image is performed but recording of the static image is not performed, and outputting the pixel signal that has not been subjected to decimation when recording of the moving image and the static image is performed; an eliminating section performing decimation on the pixel signal output from the converter only when recording of the moving image and the static image is performed; a moving image data generator generating moving image data; a static image data generator generating static image data; and a recorder recording the moving image data and the static image data.
摘要翻译：同时拍摄和记录运动图像和静态图像的成像装置包括将被摄体的光学图像转换为像素信号的转换器，对像素信号执行抽取并输出已经进行抽取的像素信号，当执行运动图像的记录，而不执行静态图像的记录，并且当执行运动图像和静态图像的记录时，输出未进行抽取的像素信号; 消除部，仅在进行运动图像和静态图像的记录时，对从转换器输出的像素信号进行抽取; 生成运动图像数据的运动图像数据生成器; 产生静态图像数据的静态图像数据发生器; 以及记录运动图像数据和静态图像数据的记录器。

12. 发明授权

US07120310B2 Image noise reduction method and device 有权
标题翻译：图像降噪方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US07120310B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10276110
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： Ken Nakajima , Satoshi Mitsui
发明人： Ken Nakajima , Satoshi Mitsui
IPC分类号： G06K9/40 , H04L27/22
CPC分类号： G06T5/20 , G06T5/002 , G06T2207/20192
摘要： An image noise reduction method and apparatus to be used to digitize and process an image signal. Level values of peripheral pixels and the level value of a watched pixel are input into eight comparators and the value “1” is output when absolute values of differences between the level values are smaller than the value of a reference level. Signals output from the comparators are supplied to four AND circuits. The signals output from the AND circuits are supplied to eight AND gates in accordance with each combination and level values of corresponding peripheral pixels. Signals output from the AND circuits are supplied to an adder and the value “1” is added to the multiplication value and output to an output port-4. Thereby, the averaging operation is performed by using only pixels which solves the problem that an averaged signal phase is deviated from an original position.
摘要翻译：用于数字化和处理图像信号的图像降噪方法和装置。周边像素的电平值和观看像素的电平值被输入到八个比较器中，并且当电平值之间的差的绝对值小于参考电平的值时，输出值“1”。从比较器输出的信号被提供给四个“与”电路。根据相应周边像素的每个组合和电平值，从AND电路输出的信号被提供给八个AND门。从AND电路输出的信号被提供给加法器，并将值“1”加到乘法值并输出到输出端口-4。因此，仅使用解决平均信号相位偏离原始位置的问题的像素执行平均化操作。

13. 发明申请

US20050264661A1 Digital still camera apparatus, video camera apparatus, and information terminal apparatus 失效
标题翻译：数码相机装置，摄像机装置，信息终端装置
公开(公告)号：US20050264661A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US10517025
申请日：2003-06-09
申请人： Isao Kawanishi , Ken Nakajima
发明人： Isao Kawanishi , Ken Nakajima
IPC分类号： H04N5/235 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/372 , H04N9/04 , H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/3595 , H04N5/2352 , H04N9/045
摘要： The automatic exposure adjustment control that is not affected by the smear is obtained in an image pick-up device control system of an electronic shutter, a lens aperture and an automatic gain control, without performing measures against a change of the dark electric-current of vertical OP, the behavior of the dark noise and defective pixels of vertical OP, and a smear amount is calculated precisely even if the weak smear phenomenon which does not reach a saturation level occurs. Therefore, when the smear is detected, the first electronic shutter speed and the first lens aperture value are measured and the first color information integral values of red, green and blue are measured respectively in a predetermined color measurement area of an effective pixel region of an image pick-up unit and the electronic shutter speed is slowed to a predetermined amount to become the same exposure amount as the exposure amount at the first electronic shutter speed and the first lens aperture value, and the lens aperture is narrowed only to that amount, to measure the second color information integral values of the red, green and blue in the color measurement area, and the smear amount is calculated from the color integral values of the red, green and blue.
摘要翻译：在电子快门，透镜孔径和自动增益控制的图像拾取装置控制系统中获得不受拖影影响的自动曝光调节控制，而不对黑暗电流的变化进行措施即使发生不达到饱和水平的弱涂片现象，也能精确地计算出垂直OP的暗噪声和垂直OP的缺陷像素的行为以及拖尾量。因此，当检测到涂片时，测量第一电子快门速度和第一透镜光圈值，并且在一个有效像素区域的预定颜色测量区域中分别测量红色，绿色和蓝色的第一颜色信息积分值摄像单元和电子快门速度被放慢到预定量，以变成与第一电子快门速度和第一透镜光圈值下的曝光量相同的曝光量，并且透镜孔径仅变窄到该量，测量颜色测量区域中的红色，绿色和蓝色的第二颜色信息积分值，并根据红色，绿色和蓝色的颜色积分值计算涂片量。

14. 发明申请

US20050238231A1 Apparatus and method for image processing and storage medium for the same 有权
标题翻译：用于图像处理和存储介质的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050238231A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11165710
申请日：2005-06-24
申请人： Hiroaki Ono , Seiji Kobayashi , Tomoo Mitsunaga , Ken Nakajima , Chikako Sano , Nobuyuki Sato
发明人： Hiroaki Ono , Seiji Kobayashi , Tomoo Mitsunaga , Ken Nakajima , Chikako Sano , Nobuyuki Sato
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , G06T5/40 , H04N1/407 , H04N5/20 , H04N5/57
CPC分类号： H04N1/4074 , G06T5/009 , G06T5/40 , H04N1/407
摘要： An apparatus and a method as well as a storage device of the present invention transform intensity levels with consideration of both features of the intensity levels in an input image and human visual characteristics, wherein the present invention includes the steps of inputting wider dynamic range digital image data, generating a histogram of intensity levels of the image data, generating a histogram equalization LUT by cumulating the histogram, generating a visual characteristics LUT with reference to the histogram equalization LUT, generating a combined LUT by combining the histogram equalization LUT and the visual characteristics LUT, and correcting the image data.
摘要翻译：本发明的装置和方法以及存储装置考虑输入图像中的强度级别和人类视觉特征两者的特征来变换强度水平，其中本发明包括以下步骤：输入更宽的动态范围数字图像数据，生成图像数据的强度级别的直方图，通过累积直方图生成直方图均衡LUT，参考直方图均衡LUT生成视觉特征LUT，通过组合直方图均衡LUT和视觉特征来生成组合LUT LUT，并且校正图像数据。

15. 发明申请

US20050177273A1 Material supply system in semiconductor device manufacturing plant 失效
标题翻译：半导体器件制造厂的材料供应系统
公开(公告)号：US20050177273A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10507699
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： Kunihiro Miyazaki , Soichi Nadahara , Kinya Usuda , Masaji Akahori , Sota Nakagawa , Ken Nakajima
发明人： Kunihiro Miyazaki , Soichi Nadahara , Kinya Usuda , Masaji Akahori , Sota Nakagawa , Ken Nakajima
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , B24B57/02 , C11D11/00 , C23C16/52 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/306 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67276 , B24B37/04 , B24B57/02 , C11D11/0047 , C23C16/52 , G05B2219/32082 , H01L21/02052 , Y02P90/20 , Y10S210/90
摘要： In a small scaled plant intended for flexible manufacturing, a pure water supply system is provided at a low cost without reducing a production efficiency. A pure water system produces a plurality of grades of pure water which are supplied through pipes connected to points of use for cleaning, CMP, lithography, and the like. Upon receipt of a request signal from each point of use for starting to use a certain grade of pure water, a controller determines whether or not a required amount exceeds the capacity of the grade of pure water which can be supplied by the pure water system. If not, the controller sends a use permission signal to the point of use for permitting the same to use the pure water. When a certain use point is using the requested grade of pure water, the controller may not permit the requesting point of use to use the pure water until a use end signal is sent from the use point which is using the pure water.
摘要翻译：在用于灵活制造的小规模工厂中，以低成本提供纯净水供应系统，而不降低生产效率。纯水系统产生多个等级的纯水，其通过连接到用于清洁，CMP，光刻等的使用点的管道供应。一旦控制器收到来自每个使用点的请求信号以开始使用一定等级的纯水，则控制器确定所需量是否超过纯水系统能提供的纯水等级的容量。如果没有，控制器将使用许可信号发送到使用点，以允许其使用纯净水。当某个使用点正在使用所要求的纯水量时，控制器可能不允许请求使用点使用纯净水，直到从使用纯水的使用点发出使用结束信号。

16. 发明申请

US20050088561A1 Imaging apparatus and recording/reproducing apparatus 无效
标题翻译：成像装置和记录/再现装置
公开(公告)号：US20050088561A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10650021
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Masayuki Takezawa , Yoichi Mizutani , Hideki Matsumoto , Ken Nakajima , Toshihisa Yamamoto
发明人： Masayuki Takezawa , Yoichi Mizutani , Hideki Matsumoto , Ken Nakajima , Toshihisa Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , G09G3/20 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/907 , H04N7/01 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/808 , H04N5/222
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N5/23232 , H04N5/23245 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/772
摘要： In an imaging apparatus, an image is to be displayed in real-time on a finder. In the finder mode, a CCD interface 21a thins out horizontal components of image data supplied from an image generating unit 10 to one-third and also effects gamma correction etc to send the resulting image data to a camera DSP 21c. The camera DSP 21c effects data conversion and resolution conversion on the image data resulting from the thinning to convert the data into Y, Cb and Cr image data which is routed to a memory controller 22. The memory controller 22 writes the image data in the image memory 32 and reads out the data from the memory controller 22 to route the read-out data over an image data bus 33 to an NTSC/PAL encoder 23. The NTSC/PAL encoder 23 converts the image data in resolution and further converts the image data into data of the NTSC or PAL system to route the resulting data to a finder.
摘要翻译：在成像装置中，要在取景器上实时地显示图像。在取景器模式中，CCD接口21a将从图像生成单元10提供的图像数据的水平分量从三分之一消除，并且还进行伽马校正等，以将得到的图像数据发送到相机DSP21c。摄像机DSP21c对由间隔产生的图像数据进行数据转换和分辨率转换，以将数据转换成被路由到存储器控制器22的Y，Cb和Cr图像数据。存储器控制器22将图像数据写入图像存储器32，并从存储器控制器22中读出数据，以将图像数据总线33上的读出数据路由到NTSC / PAL编码器23。 NTSC / PAL编码器23以分辨率转换图像数据，并且将图像数据进一步转换为NTSC或PAL系统的数据，以将得到的数据路由到取景器。

17. 发明申请

US20050018907A1 Image pickup apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：图像拾取装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050018907A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10468981
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Isao Kawanishi , Tomohiko Naruse , Ken Nakajima
发明人： Isao Kawanishi , Tomohiko Naruse , Ken Nakajima
IPC分类号： H04N5/91 , G06T9/00 , H04N1/41 , H04N5/77 , H04N5/907 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/82 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/426 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/85 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N5/772 , H04N5/907 , H04N9/8047 , H04N9/8227 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/117 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/15 , H04N19/162 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/80 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/33357
摘要： The present invention relates to an image capturing apparatus and method in which the image recording time is reduced and the memory capacity required for compression is also reduced. A number-of-bytes calculation unit 302 determines the number of bytes after compression based on an integrated value of high-frequency integrated data supplied from a high-frequency integration processor. Based on the determined number of bytes, a Q-scale calculation unit 303 determines a Q-scale based on which the image data can be compressed one time to a predetermined data size. A Q-table generation unit 304 generates a Q-table based on the Q-scale. A DCT unit 321 performs a discrete cosine transform on the input image data. A quantization processor 322 adjusts the compression ratio of the image data based on the up-to-date Q-table supplied from the Q-table generation unit 304. A variable-length coding processor 323 encodes the image data with variable length coding such as Huffman coding, and outputs the resulting compressed image data. The present invention is applicable to digital cameras.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及图像记录时间缩短并且压缩所需的存储容量也降低的图像捕获装置和方法。字节数计算单元302基于从高频积分处理器提供的高频综合数据的积分值来确定压缩后的字节数。基于所确定的字节数，Q尺度计算单元303根据其可以将图像数据压缩一次到预定数据大小来确定Q标度。 Q表生成单元304基于Q量表生成Q表。 DCT单元321对输入图像数据执行离散余弦变换。量化处理器322基于从Q表生成单元304提供的最新Q表来调整图像数据的压缩比。可变长度编码处理器323对具有可变长度编码的图像数据进行编码，例如霍夫曼编码，并输出所得到的压缩图像数据。本发明适用于数码相机。

18. 发明授权

US06705905B1 Sea-land-sky craft 失效
标题翻译：海陆天空工艺
公开(公告)号：US06705905B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10262090
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： Akio Tanaka , Chiyoko Tanaka , Masato Tanaka , Sojuro Nakajima , Chitose Nakajima , Shum Nakajima , Ken Nakajima , Risaburo Endo , Kazuo Watanabe , Tsuneo Sugimori
发明人： Akio Tanaka , Chiyoko Tanaka , Masato Tanaka , Sojuro Nakajima , Chitose Nakajima , Shum Nakajima , Ken Nakajima , Risaburo Endo , Kazuo Watanabe , Tsuneo Sugimori
IPC分类号： B60F300
CPC分类号： B64C37/00 , B64C29/02 , B64C39/062
摘要： A sea-land-sky craft capable of navigating on the water, running on the land and flying in the air (that is, climbing vertically, flying horizontally and hovering in the air) usable in a new transportation system 1. The sea-land-sky craft comprises rotating wings rotatable in opposite directions on their centers. Mounting shafts are disposed at positions eccentric to the centers of the rotating wings and mount the rotating wings so that the orientation of the rotating wings can be turned. A cylindrical duct encloses the outer circumferences of the maximum diameters of the rotations of the rotating wings. A fuselage is located at a central portion of the craft. Movable struts are provided for connecting the cylindrical duct and the fuselage. In the sea-land-sky craft, the cylindrical duct is deformed into a fixed wing by the actions of the movable struts.
摘要翻译：海陆空飞行器，能够在水上行驶，在陆地上飞行，在空中飞行（即垂直攀升，水平飞行，空中悬停），可用于新的交通系统1.海陆其技术包括在其中心上以相反方向旋转的旋转翼。安装轴设置在偏心于旋转翼的中心的位置，并安装旋转的翼，使得旋转翼的取向可以转动。圆柱形管道包围旋转翼的旋转的最大直径的外圆周。机身位于工艺的中央部分。提供可移动支柱用于连接圆柱形管道和机身。在海陆空飞行中，圆柱形管道通过可移动支柱的作用变形成固定翼。

19. 发明授权

US06639627B1 Imaging apparatus in which reduced resolution image data is generated, and when supplied over an image data bus, the resolution is increased and outputted 有权
标题翻译：其中生成降低分辨率图像数据的成像装置，并且当通过图像数据总线供应时，分辨率被增加并输出
公开(公告)号：US06639627B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09353287
申请日：1999-07-14
申请人： Masayuki Takezawa , Yoichi Mizutani , Hideki Matsumoto , Ken Nakajima , Toshihisa Yamamoto
发明人： Masayuki Takezawa , Yoichi Mizutani , Hideki Matsumoto , Ken Nakajima , Toshihisa Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H04N5228
CPC分类号： H04N9/045 , H04N5/23232 , H04N5/23245 , H04N5/23293 , H04N5/772
摘要： In an imaging apparatus, an image is to be displayed in real-time on a finder. In the finder mode, a CCD interface 21a thins out horizontal components of image data supplied from an image generating unit 10 to one-third and also effects gamma correction etc to send the resulting image data to a camera DSP 21c. The camera DSP 21c effects data conversion and resolution conversion on the image data resulting from the thinning to convert the data into Y, Cb and Cr image data which is routed to a memory controller 22. The memory controller 22 writes the image data in the image memory 32 and reads out the data from the memory controller 22 to route the read-out data over an image data bus 33 to an NTSC/PAL encoder 23. The NTSC/PAL encoder 23 converts the image data in resolution and further converts the image data into data of the NTSC or PAL system to route the resulting data to a finder.
摘要翻译：在成像装置中，要在取景器上实时地显示图像。在取景器模式中，CCD接口21a将从图像生成单元10提供的图像数据的水平分量变成三分之一，并且还进行伽马校正等，以将得到的图像数据发送到相机DSP21c。照相机DSP21c对由间隔化产生的图像数据进行数据转换和分辨率转换，以将数据转换成被路由到存储器控制器22的Y，Cb和Cr图像数据。存储器控制器22将图像数据写入图像存储器32，并且从存储器控制器22读出数据，以将读出的数据通过图像数据总线33路由到NTSC / PAL编码器23.NTSC / PAL编码器23以分辨率转换图像数据并进一步转换图像将数据转换成NTSC或PAL系统的数据，以将得到的数据路由到查找器。

20. 发明授权

US06611287B1 Camera signal processing apparatus and camera signal processing method 失效
标题翻译：相机信号处理装置和相机信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06611287B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09195380
申请日：1998-11-18
申请人： Toshihisa Yamamoto , Ken Nakajima
发明人： Toshihisa Yamamoto , Ken Nakajima
IPC分类号： H04N5228
CPC分类号： H04N9/045
摘要： A camera signal processing apparatus comprises an interpolated pixel data generating device for interpolating, at least on two directions, pixel data based on an imaging signal from a solid-state image sensor; a correlation detecting device for detecting a correlation value indicative of a degree of correlation in each of the at least two directions of the interpolated pixel data; a normalizing device for normalizing the correlation value of each of the at least two directions to generate a normalized value indicative of a relative value of the correlation value; a correcting device for adding a predetermined correction value to the normalized value; a weighting device for weighting the interpolated pixel data in each of the at least two directions by the normalized value and adding together the weighted interpolated pixel data; and an image generating device for generating an image based on the weighted interpolated pixel data weighted.
摘要翻译：相机信号处理装置包括内插像素数据生成装置，用于根据来自固态图像传感器的成像信号至少在两个方向上内插像素数据; 相关检测装置，用于检测指示内插像素数据的至少两个方向中的每个方向上的相关程度的相关值; 归一化装置，用于对所述至少两个方向中的每一个的相关值进行归一化，以生成表示所述相关值的相对值的归一化值; 校正装置，用于将规定的校正值与归一化值相加; 加权装置，用于通过归一化值对至少两个方向中的每一个中的内插像素数据进行加权，并将加权的内插像素数据相加; 以及图像生成装置，用于基于加权的内插加权像素数据生成图像。

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