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    • 17. 发明授权
    • Low cost video compression using fast, modified Z-coding of wavelet pyramids
    • 低成本视频压缩使用快速,修改的Z编码的小波金字塔
    • US08116377B2
    • 2012-02-14
    • US12614219
    • 2009-11-06
    • William C. LynchKrasimir D. KolarovWilliam J. Arrighi
    • William C. LynchKrasimir D. KolarovWilliam J. Arrighi
    • H04N7/12H04N11/02
    • H03M7/4006H03M7/40H04N19/10H04N19/13H04N19/61H04N19/63H04N19/647H04N19/91
    • An entropy efficient video coder for wavelet pyramids approaches the entropy-limited coding rate of video wavelet pyramids, is fast in both hardware and software implementations, and has low complexity (no multiplies) for use in ASICs. It uses a modified Z-coder to code the zero/non-zero significance function and Huffman coding for the non-zero coefficients themselves. The encoding unit includes a significance function generator that receives coefficients and outputs a single significance bit. A zero coefficient eliminator receives coefficients in parallel with the significance function generator and outputs coefficients if non-zero. Output from the significance function generator is coded using the modified Z-coder. Output from the zero coefficient eliminator is coded using Huffman coding. Both outputs are combined to form the resulting compressed stream. The modified Z-coder is similar to a standard Z-coder but uses a different technique for the LPS (least probable symbol) case during encoding and decoding that results in a Z-coder that functions appropriately.
    • 用于小波金字塔的熵效率视频编码器接近视频小波锥体的熵受限编码率,在硬件和软件实现方面都很快,并且在ASIC中使用的复杂度较低(无乘法)。 它使用修改后的Z编码器来对非零系数本身进行零/非零重要性函数和霍夫曼编码。 编码单元包括接收系数并输出单个有效位的有效函数发生器。 零系数消除器接收与有效函数发生器并联的系数,如果非零,则输出系数。 来自有意义函数发生器的输出使用修改的Z编码器进行编码。 来自零系数消除器的输出使用霍夫曼编码进行编码。 两个输出被组合以形成产生的压缩流。 修改的Z编码器类似于标准Z编码器,但是在编码和解码期间对于LPS(最不可能的符号)情况使用不同的技术,导致Z编码器适当地起作用。