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11. 发明授权

US5199567A Single patient dose dental cartridge tray and organizing system 失效
标题翻译：单个患者剂量牙科盒托盘和组织系统
公开(公告)号：US5199567A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US697253
申请日：1991-05-08
申请人： John Discko, Jr.
发明人： John Discko, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61C19/02 , B05B15/00 , B65D43/12 , B65D47/26 , B65D81/02
CPC分类号： B05B15/00 , A61C19/02 , B65D43/12 , B65D47/265 , B65D81/025 , A61C2202/01
摘要： A dental tray for counting, storing, shipping and dispensing cartridges that includes a plurality of integrally formed wells for securely holding and sealing a dental cartridge which are placed horizontally within the wells in a manner whereby the discharge nozzle of the cartridge is positioned so that it abuts a portion of the well for sealing it from contamination and which the tray may be formed of opaque or color material which will block curing rays when light activated material is placed within the dental cartridges. Each cartridge is individually retained within its respective well by a snap or friction fit. A sliding or rotating cover is provided which is spaced slightly above the cartridges so as to prevent unintentional dislodgement of the cartridge from its well or seat. Identifying indicia relating to the color or shade of material contained within the cartridges therein can be readily applied to the tray and/or cartridge and which trays can be readily incorporated into a rack system and organized for the convenience of the dentist.
摘要翻译：一种用于计数，存储，运输和分配药筒的牙盘，其包括多个整体形成的孔，用于牢固地保持和密封一个以下方式水平放置在孔内的牙套，使得药筒的排出嘴定位成邻接井的一部分以将其从污染中密封，并且托盘可以由不透明或彩色材料形成，当光活化材料放置在牙盒内时，该物质将阻挡固化光线。每个墨盒通过卡扣或摩擦配合单独保持在其相应的孔内。提供了一个滑动或旋转的盖子，其稍微在盒子的上方间隔开，以防止墨盒从其井口或座椅上无意中脱出。识别与包含在其中的盒中的材料的颜色或阴影相关的标记可以容易地应用于托盘和/或盒，并且哪些托盘可以容易地结合到支架系统中并且为了方便牙医而组织。

12. 发明授权

US5165890A Dosing dental cartridge 失效
标题翻译：计量牙科盒
公开(公告)号：US5165890A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US740304
申请日：1991-08-05
申请人： John Discko, Jr.
发明人： John Discko, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61C5/06
CPC分类号： A61C5/062 , A61C5/066 , A61C2202/01
摘要： A dental cartridge for dispensing a dental material having a body portion made of a material transparent to at least a portion of the visible light spectrum and opaque to the actinic light of the dental material contained therein. Also, a dental cartridge having a body portion formed from a toroidal segment and a coaxial nozzle attached thereto. The dental cartridges arae used in a dental syringe for application of the dental material to a patient. Several embodiments provide various discharge end configurations, including hemispherical, conical frustum, and flat. Additionally, dosing indicia are placed on the body portion of the dental cartridge, permitting the dentist to fill the dental cartridge with a predetermined volume of dental material. A specially configured piston having an appendage thereon is used in combination with the dental cartridge for extruding substantially all of the costly dental material therein.
摘要翻译：一种用于分配牙科材料的牙科用具，其具有由对可见光谱的至少一部分透明的材料制成的主体部分，并且对其中容纳的牙科材料的光化不透明。此外，具有由环形部分形成的主体部分和附接到其上的同轴喷嘴的牙科盒。在牙科用注射器中使用的牙科药盒用于将牙科材料施用于患者。几个实施例提供各种排出端构造，包括半球形，锥形截头锥体和平面。此外，将剂量标记放置在牙套的主体部分上，允许牙医用预定体积的牙科材料填充牙套。在其上具有附属物的特别构造的活塞与牙科盒组合使用，用于将基本上所有昂贵的牙科材料挤出。

13. 发明授权

US5106297A Dental bonding liquid and sealant tray 失效
标题翻译：牙膏粘合液和密封剂托盘
公开(公告)号：US5106297A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US600748
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： John Discko, Jr.
发明人： John Discko, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61C19/00
CPC分类号： A61C19/005
摘要： A dental tray having depressions therein for holding a bottle of dental material upside down and having wells of distinctive shape and configuration. An inexpensive disposable tray is disclosed for use in preparing single or multiple component bonding liquids and sealants. Multiple depressions configured to hold a bottle having a cap with a shoulder upside down are formed within the tray so the dentist can readily dispense the single or multiple component bonding liquids and sealants. Distinctively shaped wells are positioned in line with the depressions holding the bottle upside down preventing confusion between the multi-part dispensed bonding liquids and sealants. A finger indentation in the side opposite the depressions is provided to facilitate holding the lightweight tray during mixing or use, as well as to further provide a divided fuel to the tray preventing confusion between the dispensed component parts of the multiple component bonding liquids and sealants.
摘要翻译：一种其中具有凹陷的牙托，用于将一瓶牙科材料倒置并具有独特形状和构型的孔。公开了一种便宜的一次性盘，用于制备单组分或多组分粘合液体和密封剂。多个凹陷被配置成在托盘内形成具有肩部倒挂的帽的瓶子，因此牙科医生可以容易地分配单个或多个部件粘合液体和密封剂。定位成不同形状的孔与保持瓶子的凹部颠倒地对准，防止多部分分配的粘合液体和密封剂之间的混淆。提供了与凹陷相对的一侧的手指凹陷以便于在混合或使用期间保持轻质托盘，以及进一步向托盘提供分开的燃料，以防止多组分粘合液体和密封剂的分配的组分部分之间的混淆。

14. 发明授权

US5001803A Disposable dental brush 失效
标题翻译：一次性牙刷
公开(公告)号：US5001803A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-26
申请号：US325888
申请日：1989-03-20
申请人： John Discko, Jr.
发明人： John Discko, Jr.
IPC分类号： A46B5/00 , A46B9/04 , A61C5/06
CPC分类号： A46B5/0079 , A46B5/0075 , A61C3/005 , A61C5/06 , A46B2200/1066
摘要： A disposable dental brush for applying various dental materials onto a tooth in thin, even coatings, e.g. etchants, sealants, bonding agents, tints, opaquers, varnishes and the like that includes an elongated straight handle having a tuft of bristles connected to one end thereof. The elongated handle is constructed so as to allow the portion thereof adjacent to the brush end relative to the longitudinal axis of to be readily bent so as to angularly dispose the brush end the handle. The arrangement is such that the brush can be used either as a straight brush or an angularly bent brush to reach difficult areas of the mouth or teeth. Also, the brush is made of inexpensive plastic material so as to render it readily expendible or disposable after each use.
摘要翻译：一种用于将各种牙科材料施加到牙齿上的薄的均匀涂层的一次性牙刷。蚀刻剂，密封剂，粘合剂，着色剂，不透明剂，清漆等，其包括具有连接到其一端的刷毛簇的细长直柄。细长手柄被构造成允许其相对于纵向轴线的刷头端部的部分容易弯曲，从而将刷头端部角部地设置在手柄上。该布置使得刷可以用作直刷或角弯曲的刷以到达嘴或牙齿的困难区域。此外，刷子由廉价的塑料材料制成，以便在每次使用之后使其容易消耗或一次性使用。

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