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    • 11. 发明申请
    • TWO FIXED-BEAMS TX-DIVERSITY
    • 两个固定点TX-多样性
    • WO2003047027A1
    • 2003-06-05
    • PCT/SE2002/001983
    • 2002-11-01
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSONHAGERMAN, BoJOHANNISSON, Björn, Gunnar
    • HAGERMAN, BoJOHANNISSON, Björn, Gunnar
    • H01Q1/24
    • H04B7/0691H04B7/0617H04B7/10H04W16/28
    • A solution is disclosed for minimizing the amount of hardware and hardware accuracy requirements to simultaneously give the feature of both cell and narrow beams transmission, while enabling methods for capacity/coverage increase. The main property utilized by the present invention for maintaining cell-coverage pattern control, when radiating information in two simultaneous beams, is to use orthogonal polarization states for the two beams. The two orthogonal polarization states may for instance constitute linear polarization slanted at +45° and -45°, respectively. The dedicated broadcast transmission needs to be conveyed defining the total cell coverage area. The total cell coverage area is matched by the coverage of the two fixed narrow-beams. The broadcast signal transmission is divided into two signal streams/paths, one for each of the two fixed narrow-beams (no coherency requirements existing between the two parallel signal streams/paths). The two broadcast signal streams/paths are combined by means of combiner units with the dedicated combined signals from all fixed narrow-beam selected users in each of the two branches. The signals to the two antennas are then transmitted having an orthogonal polarization.
    • 公开了一种解决方案,用于最小化硬件和硬件精度要求的量,以同时提供小区和窄波束传输的特征,同时实现容量/覆盖范围的增加。 本发明用于维持小区覆盖模式控制的主要特征是在两个同时波束中发射信息时,是为两个波束使用正交偏振态。 两个正交偏振态可以例如分别构成在+ 45°和-45°处倾斜的线偏振。 需要传达专门的广播传输来定义总的小区覆盖区域。 整个小区覆盖区域与两个固定窄波束的覆盖范围相匹配。 广播信号传输被分成两个信号流/路径,一个用于两个固定窄波束中的每一个(不存在于两个并行信号流/路径之间的一致性要求)。 两个广播信号流/路径通过组合器单元与来自两个分支中的每一个中的所有固定窄波束选择用户的专用组合信号组合。 然后发射具有正交极化的对两个天线的信号。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • AN IMPROVED ANTENNA ARRANGEMENT
    • 改进的天线布置
    • WO2010136063A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • PCT/EP2009/056444
    • 2009-05-27
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)PETERSSON, Sven, OscarJOHANNISSON, Björn, GunnarASTELY, David
    • PETERSSON, Sven, OscarJOHANNISSON, Björn, GunnarASTELY, David
    • H01Q1/24H01Q25/02
    • H01Q1/246H01Q25/02
    • An antenna arrangement (200, 300, 400) with antenna units (220, 230) comprising an input port (201, 202), a power divider (202, 204) for dividing an input signal into a major and a minor part with a ratio 11, a network (211, 216) with a sum input port, a difference input port, and first and second output ports, first (215, 217) and second antenna (214, 218) elements of a first and a second polarization. Signals to the sum input port are output with a first relation between them and signals to the difference input port are output with a second phase relalion. The antenna units are arranged so that the major part of an input signal is connected to the sum port of a network and the minor part of an input signal is connected to the difference port of another network, and the first and second output ports of a network are connected to first and second adjacent antenna elements of the same polarization.
    • 一种具有天线单元(220,230)的天线布置(200,300,400),包括输入端口(201,202),功率分配器(202,204),用于将输入信号分成主要和次要部分 比例11,具有和输入端口,差分输入端口以及第一和第二输出端口的网络(211,216),第一和第二极化的第一(215,217)和第二天线(214,218)元件 。 输出到和输入端口的信号以它们之间的第一关系输出,并且到差分输入端口的信号以第二相位输出输出。 天线单元被布置成使得输入信号的主要部分连接到网络的和端口,并且输入信号的次要部分连接到另一网络的差分端口,并且第一和第二输出端口 网络连接到相同极化的第一和第二相邻天线元件。