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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Data signal quality evaluation method and apparatus using high speed sampling
    • 数据信号质量评估方法和装置采用高速采样
    • US07190752B2
    • 2007-03-13
    • US10434840
    • 2003-05-09
    • Ippei ShakeHidehiko Takara
    • Ippei ShakeHidehiko Takara
    • H04L7/00
    • H04L1/24H04B10/07953
    • The scale and complexity of an apparatus is reduced by omitting a clock extraction section. The apparatus includes: a sampling pulse train generation device which generates an optical or electrical sampling pulse train, independently of an input optical or electrical data signal with a bit rate f0(bit/s), and which has a repetition frequency f1(Hz); a data signal sampling device which samples the data signal in accordance with the sampling pulse train to obtain a sampled signal; a voltage retaining device which converts the sampled signal, and stores pieces of electrical digital data; an electrical signal processing device which reads the digital data at once or sequentially to obtain a signal eye-diagram and evaluates optical data signal quality parameters; and a trigger signal generation device which applies triggers indicating the start/finish of data acquisition and data read to the voltage retaining device and the electrical signal processing device, respectively.
    • 通过省略时钟提取部分减少了装置的规模和复杂性。 该装置包括:采样脉冲串产生装置,其独立于具有位速率f 0(bit / s)的输入光学或电气数据信号产生光学或电采样脉冲串,以及哪个 具有重复频率f 1(Hz); 数据信号采样装置,其根据采样脉冲串对数据信号进行采样以获得采样信号; 电压保持装置,其转换采样信号,并存储电子数字数据; 电信号处理装置,其一次或顺序读取数字数据以获得信号眼图,并评估光数据信号质量参数; 触发信号生成装置,分别对电压保持装置和电信号处理装置施加指示数据采集和数据读取的开始/结束的触发信号。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Optical modulation/multiplexing circuit
    • 光调制/复用电路
    • US06842565B2
    • 2005-01-11
    • US10437586
    • 2003-05-14
    • Takuya OharaHidehiko TakaraIppei ShakeSatoki Kawanishi
    • Takuya OharaHidehiko TakaraIppei ShakeSatoki Kawanishi
    • G02F1/39G02F1/377H04J14/08H04L7/00G02B6/28
    • H04J14/08H04L7/0075
    • An optical modulation/multiplexing circuit can fabricate a plurality of nonlinear optical waveguide devices and silica optical waveguides through a small number of processes, and achieve the simplification of the fabrication process and stabilization of the operation by hybrid integration with reduced connection loss. It employs lithium niobate domain inversion optical waveguides as nonlinear optical switches, and implements functions necessary for modulation and multiplexing such as input, splitting, multiplexing and timing adjustment of optical modulation signals and an optical clock signal by connecting glass waveguides to the input and output terminals of the domain inversion optical waveguides. Nonlinear optical media generate a second harmonic light beam of the optical clock signal, and at the same time produces a light beam with a frequency corresponding to the difference frequency of the two high frequency signals, the second harmonic light beam and the signal pulses.
    • 光调制/复用电路可以通过少量工艺制造多个非线性光波导器件和二氧化硅光波导,并通过混合集成实现简化制造工艺和稳定操作,减少连接损耗。 它采用铌酸铌畴反射光波导作为非线性光开关,通过将玻璃波导连接到输入和输出端,实现调制和复用所必需的功能,如光调制信号的输入,分离,复用和时序调整以及光时钟信号 的域反转光波导。 非线性光学介质产生光时钟信号的二次谐波光束,并且同时产生具有对应于两个高频信号,二次谐波光束和信号脉冲的差频的频率的光束。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission system
    • 光传输系统
    • US06587242B1
    • 2003-07-01
    • US09422726
    • 1999-10-22
    • Ippei ShakeHidehiko TakaraYoshiaki YamabayashiOsamu KamataniKoji NonakaKentaro Uchiyama
    • Ippei ShakeHidehiko TakaraYoshiaki YamabayashiOsamu KamataniKoji NonakaKentaro Uchiyama
    • H04J1408
    • H04B10/25133H04B10/0775H04B2210/072H04B2210/078H04B2210/252H04B2210/258H04J14/08
    • It is the object of the present invention to provide a transmission system that transmits a control signal corresponding to the overhead accommodating time division multiplexing information at a frequency that is the same (or nearly the same) as that of the main signal. In order to attain this object, an optical transmitter broadens in a time range the optical waveform of the OTDM signal having a wavelength &lgr;0 and the control light having a wavelength &lgr;1(≈&lgr;0), and multiplexes the signal light having an optical peak intensity set low compared to the OTDM signal peak intensity and sending this to an optical transmission fiber. An optical receiver provides a light splitting means that splits into two parts the transmitted OTDM signal and the control light and outputs one part thereof to an optical time division multiplexing means, and at the same time restores the control light included in the other part of the light to the original optical pulse train, and extracts the control information by converting this to an electric signal.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种传输系统,其以与主信号相同(或接近相同)的频率发送对应于开销容纳时分复用信息的控制信号。 为了实现该目的,光发射机在时间范围内扩大了具有波长lambd0的OTDM信号的光波形和具有波长lambd1(≈lambd0)的控制光,并且复用具有光峰值强度集合的信号光 与OTDM信号峰值强度相比较低,并将其发送到光传输光纤。 光接收器提供一种分光装置,其将发射的OTDM信号和控制光分成两部分,并将其一部分输出到光时分多路复用装置,并且同时恢复包含在其中的控制光 对原始光脉冲序列进行光照射,并通过将其转换为电信号来提取控制信息。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • System for monitoring quality of optical signals having different bit rates
    • 用于监视具有不同比特率的光信号质量的系统
    • US06396601B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09204001
    • 1998-12-01
    • Hidehiko TakaraYoshiaki YamabayashiIppei Shake
    • Hidehiko TakaraYoshiaki YamabayashiIppei Shake
    • H04B1008
    • H04B10/07953
    • An optical signal quality monitoring system is provided, by which the quality of optical signals can be examined using a single monitoring system, not depending on the bit rate of each signal. In the system, an optical signal having a bit rate N·f0, that is, N times as much as basic clock frequency f0, is sampled by using a pulse repetition frequency f0/n1−&Dgr;f or f0/n1+&Dgr;f where n1 is a predetermined natural number and the pulse repetition frequency slightly differs from f0/n1 by &Dgr;f, and an amplitude histogram of the optical signal is determined based on results of the sampling. Regarding the sampling points which constitute the histogram, a set of higher-level points and a set of lower-level points are extracted and a ratio of a difference between an average level of the set of higher-level points within a predetermined period and an average level of the set of lower-level points within a predetermined period, to the sum of standard deviations of both sets within each predetermined period is calculated as a coefficient of the S/N, and the quality of the optical signal is examined based on the coefficient. By performing optical sampling, quality of optical signals having bit rates of a few dozen Gbit/s or more can be monitored.
    • 提供了一种光信号质量监测系统,通过该光信号质量监测系统,可以使用单个监控系统检查光信号的质量,而不依赖于每个信号的比特率。 在该系统中,通过使用脉冲重复频率f0 / n1-DELTAf或f0 / n1 + DELTAf对具有比特率N.f0,即基本时钟频率f0的N倍的光信号进行采样,其中n1是 预定的自然数,脉冲重复频率与f0 / n1与DELTAf略有不同,根据采样结果确定光信号的振幅直方图。 关于构成直方图的采样点,提取一组较高级别点和一组较低级别点,并且在预定时间段内的上一级点的平均电平和 将预定时间段内的下一级集合的平均电平相对于每个预定周期内的两组的标准偏差之和计算为S / N的系数,并且基于 系数。 通过进行光采样,可以监视具有几十Gbit / s以上的比特率的光信号的质量。