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    • 16. 发明专利
    • Digital processing connectivity
    • GB2561091A8
    • 2018-10-24
    • GB201805652
    • 2018-04-05
    • DERRICK JOHN HAMLIN
    • DERRICK JOHN HAMLIN
    • G06F15/173
    • A multiprocessor system comprises computing cells 20, 22 connected using a switching network 25. The cells are addressed in a sequence of addresses, in which each address is assigned to a neighbour of the cell with the preceding address. The sequence may be a Gray code. This sequence forms a unidirectional signalling path 43 through the cells, which passes through each shell exactly once. The system may also comprise administrative nodes 19, 21 to load message streams into the computing cells. The system may be divided into subsystems for processing separate problems by dividing the processors into sequential subsets along the path. Each subsystem may have a controlling node, which can broadcast to the other members of the subsystem and receive synchronisation signals from the other members. The controlling nodes may form a hierarchy, with the nodes controlling larger subsystems being able to disable the nodes controlling subsystems, which are wholly contained within the larger subsystem. The controlling nodes may communicate with an external interface 17.
    • 17. 发明专利
    • Digital processing connectivity
    • GB201805652D0
    • 2018-05-23
    • GB201805652
    • 2018-04-05
    • HAMLIN DERRICK JOHN
    • A connectivity has a first network (25) of signal-links interconnecting a large plurality of address-bearing, computing cells (20 and 22). Some of the links are selectable according to addresses hierarchically ordered along a recursive curve. Most of the address-designated links that form the network are switchably operable between cells such that a first selectable set of cells along one segment of the recursive curve form signal-routes to a second selectable set of cells, along a second segment. For receipt of instructions and for synchronisation, some segments have a switchable signal-path from one controlling cell of that segment. A second network (23) has signal-links interconnecting a plurality of processing cells (19 and 21) some of which control the loading of data into cells of the first network. The computing and processing cells have pairwise matching of addresses and are pairwise coterminous, which ensures that control of the connectivity by second network (23) is directed to localisably-selectable segments of first network (25).
    • 20. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of poly-acetals
    • GB661184A
    • 1951-11-21
    • GB2820148
    • 1948-10-30
    • DISTILLERS CO YEAST LTDDERRICK JOHN FENNEMAGDALENA SARAH MUGDAN
    • Polyacetals having the general formula C2H5O[CH(CH3).O]n-C2H5 where n is a numeral higher than 1, in particular 2 and 3, are prepared by interacting a mixture of acetal and acetaldehyde at a temperature between +20 DEG C. and -50 DEG C. by addition of a catalytic amount of an acid substance. There may be added as acid substances hydrogen halogenides, for example hydrochloric acid and hydrobromic acid, sulphuric acid and mono-alkylated sulphuric acids such as methyl hydrogen sulphate. A trace of the acid substance is sufficient at reaction temperatures above 0 DEG C; at lower temperatures, there may be added 0.5 to as little as 0.001 mole per cent based on whichever reacting component of the initial reaction mixture is present in the smaller quantity. The acid substance may be used diluted in an alcohol or inert organic solvent, e.g. diethyl ether, methanol or ethanol. The molar ratio of acetal to acetaldehyde may vary widely, e.g. from 2 : 1 to 1 : 6. The 2 : 1 ratio favours di-acetal formation; predominance of acetaldehyde and use of temperatures between -10 DEG and -50 DEG C. favour formation of polyacetals higher than tri-acetal. The polyacetals may be used as froth flotation agents and organic intermediates. Examples describe the preparation of di-, tri- and higher polyacetals by the addition of various previously mentioned acid substances to cooled mixtures of acetal and acetaldehyde at temperatures of from -45 DEG C. to +15 DEG C. The products are recovered from unreacted material and small amounts of metaldehyde and paraldehyde by neutralization and fractional distillation. It is stated that increasing quantities of auto-condensation products of acetaldehyde form at -50 DEG C. and lower.ALSO:Polyacetals for use as froth flotation reagents have the general formula C2H5O.[-CH(CH3)-O]-n-C2H5 wherein n is a numeral greater than 1, in particular 2 and 3, and are prepared by interacting a mixture of acetal and acetaldehyde at a temperature between +20 DEG and -50 DEG C. by addition of an acid substance (see Group IVb).