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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Card cage and electronic card apparatus and system
    • 卡笼和电子卡设备和系统
    • US20040166741A1
    • 2004-08-26
    • US10369905
    • 2003-02-20
    • 3Com Corporation
    • Daniel J. LecinskiGerald GrecoRobert E. Sadler JR.
    • H01R013/64
    • H01R13/6456
    • One or more keys (101, 102, 103) can be integrally formed of a card cage and positioned to extend into the card-receiving openings of the card slots that comprise the card cage. The cards can then have key-receiving openings (112, 114, 116) that accommodate such keys. By matching the keys to particular physical and electrical functionality and compatibility attributes of a given card slot, such key-receiving openings can be similarly shaped and sized to assure that such cards cannot be inadvertently (or purposely) placed in an inappropriate card slot. In varying embodiments, such keys can be formed of a cable trough, a front panel, and a card guide seating surface.
    • 一个或多个键(101,102,103)可以由卡笼整体形成并且定位成延伸到包括卡笼的卡槽的卡接收开口中。 然后,卡可以具有容纳这种键的键接收开口(112,114,116)。 通过将键匹配到给定卡槽的特定物理和电功能性和兼容性属性,这种键接收开口可以类似地形状和尺寸以确保这样的卡不会被无意地(或故意地)放置在不适当的卡槽中。 在不同的实施例中,这样的键可以由电缆槽,前面板和卡引导座表面形成。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • Roaming and hand-off support for prepaid billing for wireless data networks
    • 漫游和切换支持无线数据网络的预付费
    • US20040018829A1
    • 2004-01-29
    • US10322027
    • 2002-12-17
    • 3Com Corporation
    • Sundar RamanMichael BorellaChandra Warrier
    • H04M011/00H04Q007/20
    • H04W4/24G06Q20/28H04L12/14H04L12/1467H04M15/48H04M15/775H04M15/8038H04M15/82H04M15/8228H04M17/00H04M2215/0156H04M2215/2026H04M2215/204H04M2215/22H04M2215/32H04M2215/34H04M2215/7277H04M2215/7442H04M2215/78H04M2215/7833H04W24/10H04W36/00H04W76/10H04W80/04
    • A method and apparatus for providing roaming and hand-off support for prepaid billing for wireless prepaid services on a data network may be provided by a first-network-access device carrying on session activity of a wireless communication session with a wireless-mobile node within a first coverage area. The first-network-access device receives blocks of credits drawn from a user account having a cache of available credits for the prepaid-services. The first-network-access device periodically measures usage of the session activity in terms of a first of a plurality of measurement-method parameters. The first-network-access device debits the usage of the session activity from the blocks of credits. After entering its coverage area, the second-network-access device establishes connectivity with the wireless-mobile node. The first-network-access device tunnels to the second-network-access device the session activity and any unused credits. The second-network-access device periodically measures usage of the tunneled session activity in terms of tunneled measurement-method parameters. The second-network-access device debits the usage of the tunneled session activity from the tunneled unused credits. The second-network-access device then establishes independent network access for the session activity. The second-network-access device receives blocks of credits. The second-network-access device periodically measures the usage of the session activity in terms of another of the plurality of measurement-method parameters. The second-network-access device debits the usage of the session activity from the blocks of credits it receives. After hand-off, the first-network-access device may receive from indications to terminate session activity, to stop debiting the usage of the session activity, and/or to return unused credits.
    • 用于为数据网络上的无线预付费服务提供预付费用的漫游和切换支持的方法和装置可以由承载与无线移动节点的无线通信会话的会话活动的第一网络接入设备提供 第一个覆盖区域。 第一网络访问设备接收从具有用于预付费服务的可用信用的高速缓存的用户帐户中获取的信用块。 第一网络接入设备根据多个测量方法参数中的第一个周期性地测量会话活动的使用。 第一个网络访问设备从学分块中扣除会话活动的使用。 进入其覆盖区域之后,第二网络接入设备与无线移动节点建立连接。 第一网络接入设备向第二网络接入设备隧道会话活动和任何未使用的信用。 第二网络接入设备根据隧道测量方法参数周期性地测量隧道化会话活动的使用。 第二网络访问设备从通道未使用的信用额度中借用隧道式会话活动的使用。 然后,第二网络接入设备为会话活动建立独立的网络接入。 第二网络接入设备接收信用块。 第二网络接入设备根据多个测量方法参数中的另一个周期性地测量会话活动的使用。 第二网络访问设备从其接收的信用块中借记会话活动的使用。 在切换之后,第一网络接入设备可以从指示接收终止会话活动,停止对会话活动的使用的借记和/或返回未使用的信用。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • Intelligent device upgrade engine
    • 智能设备升级引擎
    • US20040015940A1
    • 2004-01-22
    • US10016597
    • 2001-10-26
    • 3COM Corporation
    • Curtis W. HeiseyRavindra V. GokhaleKathy A. Kaminski
    • G06F009/44
    • G06F8/65
    • A tool for replacing a code image in an embedded device including a control program for issuing device commands in order to replace a code image within the embedded device. A monitoring program, operating asynchronously with respect to the control program, generates event indications in response to detecting a change in an attribute associated with the embedded device. The disclosed monitoring program issues device commands and receives event indications. Separate threads of control are used for monitoring and controlling the device being upgraded, and each step of the upgrade process is abstracted as a device independent command. The disclosed system further uses a state machine to keep track of where the device is in the upgrade process.
    • 一种用于替换嵌入式设备中的代码图像的工具,包括用于发布设备命令的控制程序,以便替换嵌入式设备内的代码图像。 响应于检测到与嵌入式设备相关联的属性的变化,监控程序相对于控制程序异步地生成事件指示。 所公开的监视程序发出设备命令并接收事件指示。 单独的控制线程用于监控和控制正在升级的设备,升级过程的每个步骤被​​抽象为独立于设备的命令。 所公开的系统还使用状态机来跟踪设备在升级过程中的位置。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • System and method for packet data serving node load balancing and fault tolerance
    • 分组数据的系统和方法为节点负载平衡和容错提供服务
    • US20030235168A1
    • 2003-12-25
    • US10170900
    • 2002-06-13
    • 3Com Corporation
    • Abhishek SharmaMichael S. Borella
    • H04Q007/24
    • H04W8/12H04L12/5602H04W48/17H04W80/04
    • A system and methods are shown for providing packet data serving node (PDSN) load balancing and fault tolerance. One exemplary method includes providing an access node with a plurality of packet data serving nodes and at least one system manager, receiving from a radio node on a first packet data serving node a registration request, determining that the first packet data serving node is unable to serve the registration request, and sending a packet data serving node selection request from the first packet data serving node to the system manager. The method further includes determining at the system manager a second packet data serving node to serve the registration request, and providing an address of the second packet data serving node to the first packet data serving node. The method further includes sending a registration reply message from the first packet data serving node to the radio node, where the registration reply message includes the address of the second packet data serving node.
    • 示出了用于提供分组数据服务节点(PDSN)负载平衡和容错的系统和方法。 一种示例性方法包括向接入节点提供多个分组数据服务节点和至少一个系统管理器,从第一分组数据服务节点上的无线电节点接收注册请求,确定第一分组数据服务节点不能 服务注册请求,以及从第一分组数据服务节点向系统管理器发送分组数据服务节点选择请求。 该方法还包括在系统管理器处确定第二分组数据服务节点以服务注册请求,以及向第一分组数据服务节点提供第二分组数据服务节点的地址。 该方法还包括从第一分组数据服务节点向无线节点发送注册应答消息,其中注册应答消息包括第二分组数据服务节点的地址。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for handoff of a connection between network devices
    • US20030224792A1
    • 2003-12-04
    • US10345059
    • 2003-01-15
    • 3Com Corporation
    • Rohit VermaJanakiraman Senthilnathan
    • H04Q007/20
    • H04L29/12009H04L29/06H04L61/00H04W36/0011H04W80/04
    • A method and system are shown for handing off a communication stream between a mobile node and a communication endpoint from a first connection initiator to a second connection initiator while maintaining call state for the communication stream. The first connection initiator establishes a first connection to the communication endpoint in response to receiving a first connection request from the mobile node that includes a client identifier value for the mobile node. When the first connection initiator detects loss of communication with the mobile node, it sends a call-disconnect-notify (CDN) message having a cause code set to a handoff value to the connection endpoint. The connection endpoint, in response to the CDN message, stores call information for the first connection along with the mobile node's client identifier value. The first connection initiator also broadcasts a user-moved message that includes the mobile node's client identifier value and the first connection initiator's call information for the first connection. The second connection initiator, upon receiving the user-moved message, stores the first connection initiator's call information from the message along with the mobile node's client identifier value. When the second connection initiator receives a second connection request from the mobile node having the mobile node's client identifier value, it retrieves the call information from the user-moved message using the client identifier value and sends a tunnel-handoff-request message, which includes the client identifier value, to the connection endpoint. The connection endpoint retrieves its call information for the first connection using the client identifier value and sends a tunnel-handoff-response message to the second connection initiator. The second connection initiator and the connection endpoint then resume the communication stream using the call information for the first connection.
    • 20. 发明申请
    • Chip component assembly
    • 芯片组件组装
    • US20020118517A1
    • 2002-08-29
    • US09794515
    • 2001-02-27
    • 3Com Corporation
    • Rick GilesDavid OliphantJon A. Nelson
    • H05K001/14
    • H05K9/0039H05K1/0231H05K5/0256H05K2201/10371H05K2201/10492H05K2201/10636Y02P70/611
    • A chip component assembly is provided that includes a plurality of chip components each having respective first and second terminal elements, the first terminal elements being joined to corresponding solder pads on a printed circuit board, the solder pads being in communication with electronic circuitry of the printed circuit board, and the second terminal elements being joined together by an array ground plane of a grounding device. The grounding device additionally includes a ground path structure which physically and electrically connects the array ground plane, and thus the chip components, to a ground pad located on the printed circuit board so as to provide a ground path from the chip components. Preferably, the array ground plane additionally includes a plurality of resilient contact elements which provide for substantial and continuous contact between the array ground plane and an ancillary ground plane, such as the top cover of a PC card. The grounding device serves to foreclose electrostatic discharge or EMI by the chip components and in some applications further serves to direct undesirable noise to ground. The relatively small size of the grounding device permits the use of a relatively smaller ground pad on the printed circuit board, thereby conserving valuable printed circuit board surface area. Finally, the ground path structure is configured for automated attachment to the chip components, and the chip component assembly thus formed is well suited for installation on the printed circuit board by pick-and-place manufacturing techniques.
    • 提供了一种芯片部件组件,其包括多个芯片部件,每个芯片部件各自具有相应的第一和第二端子元件,第一端子元件连接到印刷电路板上的对应的焊盘,焊盘与印刷的电子电路 电路板,并且第二端子元件通过接地装置的阵列接地面接合在一起。 接地装置还包括接地路径结构,其将阵列接地层,从而将芯片部件物理地和电连接到位于印刷电路板上的接地焊盘,从而提供来自芯片部件的接地路径。 优选地,阵列接地平面还包括多个弹性接触元件,其提供阵列接地平面和辅助接地平面(例如PC卡的顶盖)之间的实质上和连续的接触。 接地装置用于通过芯片部件防止静电放电或EMI,并且在一些应用中还用于将不期望的噪声引导到地面。 接地装置的相对小的尺寸允许在印刷电路板上使用相对较小的接地焊盘,从而节省有价值的印刷电路板表面积。 最后,地面路径结构被配置为自动附接到芯片部件,并且由此形成的芯片部件组件非常适用于通过拾放制造技术安装在印刷电路板上。