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    • 11. 发明申请
    • PRIMARY EXAMINER
    • 主要考官
    • WO2007001279A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • PCT/US2005/022055
    • 2005-06-22
    • KEMMERLING, LarryKEMMERLING, Sandra
    • KEMMERLING, LarryKEMMERLING, Sandra
    • A01K1/01
    • A01K1/0107A01K1/0114
    • A pet waste cleaning system, such as a litter box, for removal of pet waste therefrom. The storage compartment includes walls and a bottom configured to define an interior volume and an opening for containment of an acceptable absorbent material such as cat litter. The plurality of walls of the storage compartment are configured in a mannter to form interior corners of a particular shape. A shovel is utilized with a scoop having an edge being configured to mate with the interior corners of the storage compartment. A coating material is also disposed on the interior of the storage compartment to help prevent adhesion and penetration of pet waste and other materials into the storage compartment for increased sanitary conditions and ease of cleaning.
    • 宠物废物清洁系统,例如垃圾箱,用于从其中清除宠物废物。 储藏室包括壁和底部,其构造成限定内部容积和用于容纳可接受的吸收材料如猫砂的开口。 存储隔间的多个壁被构造成一个夹具以形成特定形状的内角。 铲斗被用于铲斗,铲斗的边缘被配置为与储藏室的内角配合。 涂料也被设置在储藏室的内部,以帮助防止宠物废物和其他材料粘附并渗入储存室,以增加卫生条件和易于清洁。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Method for facilitating application server functionality and access node comprising same
    • 用于促进应用服务器功能的方法和包括其的接入节点
    • US08072978B2
    • 2011-12-06
    • US11259863
    • 2005-10-27
    • Luc Absillis
    • Luc Absillis
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56
    • H04L29/12009H04L29/12018H04L61/10H04L2029/06054
    • An access node comprises an application server, a logical access port coupled to the application server and a redirection filter module coupled to the logical access port. The redirection filter module includes a data redirection filter and an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) redirection filter. The data redirection filter facilitates a data packet received on the access port being directed to the application server when a destination Media Access Control (MAC) address of the data packet corresponds to a MAC address of the application server or when a destination Internet Protocol (IP) address of the data packet corresponds to an IP address of the application server. The ARP redirection filter facilitates an ARP reply message being issued when a target IP address of an ARP request message received on the access port corresponds to the IP address of the application server.
    • 访问节点包括应用服务器,耦合到应用服务器的逻辑访问端口和耦合到逻辑访问端口的重定向过滤器模块。 重定向过滤器模块包括数据重定向过滤器和地址解析协议(ARP)重定向过滤器。 当数据分组的目的地媒体访问控制(MAC)地址对应于应用服务器的MAC地址或目的地因特网协议(IP)时,数据重定向过滤器便于在接入端口上接收的数据分组被定向到应用服务器 )地址对应于应用服务器的IP地址。 当接入端口接收到的ARP请求消息的目标IP地址对应于应用服务器的IP地址时,ARP重定向过滤器便于发出ARP应答消息。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method and tool for IP multicast network address translation (MNAT)
    • IP组播网络地址转换(MNAT)的方法和工具
    • US08054766B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US12004924
    • 2007-12-21
    • Bashar Said Bou-DiabOlivier Le MoigneJohn Coulter
    • Bashar Said Bou-DiabOlivier Le MoigneJohn Coulter
    • H04L12/16H04L12/56
    • H04L29/12349H04L12/185H04L45/00H04L45/16H04L61/2507
    • The present invention permits translation of SM addresses (*, G1) and (*, G2) to configurable SSM addresses (S0, G0). IGMPv2 group membership queries from the receiver subnet are translated to IGMPv3 membership queries for processing in a SSM network. In the preferred embodiment, packets travel via a connection to the multicast router (mrouter). The mrouter queries an IGMPv2 receiver. The IGMPv2 receiver generates a membership report and sends it back to the mrouter. The mrouter translates the membership report into a (S0, G0) as specified in a multicast address translation table and stores the translation in the Multicast Forward Information Base (MFIB) located in the mrouter. Multicast payload addressed (S0, G0) flowing towards the IGMPv2 receiver can be translated to (S0, G0). When media data is addressed to (S0, G0), the mrouter consults the MFIB for forwarding and can also translate the destination address to (S1, G1).
    • 本发明允许将SM地址(*,G1)和(*,G2)转换成可配置的SSM地址(S0,G0)。 来自接收器子网的IGMPv2组成员资格查询将转换为IGMPv3成员资格查询,以便在SSM网络中进行处理。 在优选实施例中,分组经由连接传播到多播路由器(mrouter)。 mrouter查询IGMPv2接收器。 IGMPv2接收器生成成员资格报告并将其发送回mrouter。 主播将会员报告转换为多播地址转换表中指定的(S0,G0),并将转换存储在位于mrouter中的组播转发信息库(MFIB)中。 流向IGMPv2接收机的多播有效载荷寻址(S0,G0)可以转换为(S0,G0)。 当媒体数据寻址到(S0,G0)时,mrouter查询MFIB进行转发,还可以将目标地址转换为(S1,G1)。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Bridge/router and method for avoiding packet replication during a failure in a network
    • 网络/路由器和方法,用于在网络故障期间避免数据包复制
    • US07808887B2
    • 2010-10-05
    • US11466516
    • 2006-08-23
    • Gerard DammKamakshi SridharJohn CoulterGino Dion
    • Gerard DammKamakshi SridharJohn CoulterGino Dion
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L45/22H04L12/4625H04L45/02H04L45/28H04L45/50
    • A bridge/router and method are described herein that are capable of avoiding packet replication at layer 2 where there is a failure in a network. In one embodiment, the bridge/router is informed about a fault which occurred within the network. Then, the bridge/router makes a determination about whether or not multiple LSPs would be used to flood/carry the same IP traffic out off a single port. If yes, the first bridge/router chooses one of the LSPs to carry the IP traffic out the single port and then prevents the IP traffic from being carried on the remaining LSP(s) out the single port which avoids the packet replication on a link which is associated with the single port. If no, then the first bridge/router allows the IP traffic to be carried on the LSPs out off more than one port.
    • 这里描述了能够避免在网络中存在故障的层2处的分组复制的桥/路由器和方法。 在一个实施例中,桥接/路由器被通知在网络内发生的故障。 然后,桥/路由器确定是否将使用多个LSP来将单个端口上的相同IP流量进行泛洪/携带。 如果是,则第一个桥接器/路由器选择其中一个LSP将IP流量从单个端口携带,然后防止IP流量在单个端口上携带,从而避免链路上的数据包复制 它与单个端口相关联。 如果否,则第一个桥接器/路由器允许在多个端口上的LSP上携带IP流量。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Client-based integration of PBX and messaging systems
    • PBX和消息系统的基于客户端的集成
    • US07804949B2
    • 2010-09-28
    • US10750795
    • 2003-12-31
    • Michael S. Wengrovitz
    • Michael S. Wengrovitz
    • H04M3/42
    • H04L51/04H04L51/36H04M3/42059H04M3/42093H04M3/42323H04M3/42365H04M3/5191H04M3/54H04M3/60H04M7/0027H04M2203/2011
    • This invention integrates instant messaging, presence, and other collaborative capabilities with conventional PBX functionality through use of a PBX-Messaging Integration Client (PMIC). The invention in its several embodiments features a method and system for using the PMIC-based computer interface to perform off-hook/on-hook presence notification for a PBX phone, establish media sessions concurrent with PBX telephonic communication, execute custom call treatment in conjunction with a PBX phone, implement call transfer capability between a PBX phone and numerous other devices, and provide PBX call control. The PBX is generally enabled with computer telephony integration (CTI) and, depending on the embodiment, a Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) such as Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). The invention empowers enterprise workers with a diverse, unified and integrated set of both PBX functions and SIP-based collaboration tools.
    • 本发明通过使用PBX消息集成客户端(PMIC)将即时消息,存在和其他协作功能与常规PBX功能相集成。 在其几个实施例中的本发明的特征在于一种使用基于PMIC的计算机接口对PBX电话执行摘机/挂机存在通知的方法和系统,与PBX电话通信同时建立媒体会话,结合执行定制呼叫处理 使用PBX电话,在PBX电话和众多其他设备之间实现呼叫转移能力,并提供PBX呼叫控制。 通常,集团电话具有计算机电话集成(CTI),并且根据实施例,诸如会话发起协议(SIP)的诸如因特网协议(VoIP)等。 该发明使企业工作人员具有多种,统一和集成的集团电话功能和基于SIP的协作工具。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Multi purpose locater
    • 多功能定位器
    • US07800492B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US11786317
    • 2007-04-11
    • Vicky L. Olson
    • Vicky L. Olson
    • G08B1/08
    • G08B21/24
    • Multi Purpose Locater is a transmitter and receiver system designed to allow a user to more easily find small objects such as keys, beepers, cell phones or glasses. The preferred embodiment of Multi Purpose Locater is comprised of at least some of the following: a transmitter, microchip and power source located inside a small plastic housing with an adhesive backing in combination with a receiver, power source and sound mechanism located inside another plastic housing and a speaker and power button on that plastic housing. To use Multi Purpose Locater, an individual attaches the transmitter housing to an object using the adhesive backing. The transmitter within the transmitter housing constantly emits a signal detectable by the accompanying receiver located in the receiver housing. When the object is misplaced, the user turns on the receiver using the power button located on the receiver housing. When the receiver detects the proper frequency from the transmitter, the sound mechanism sounds an alarm through the speaker located on the receiver housing.
    • 多用途定位器是一种发射器和接收器系统,旨在允许用户更轻松地找到诸如钥匙,蜂鸣器,手机或眼镜的小物体。 多功能定位器的优选实施例由以下至少一部分组成:位于小塑料壳体内部的发射器,微芯片和电源,其具有与接收器,电源和位于另一塑料外壳内的声音机构的粘合背衬 和塑料外壳上的扬声器和电源按钮。 要使用多用途定位器,个人使用粘合剂背衬将变送器外壳连接到物体上。 变送器外壳内的变送器不断地发出位于接收器外壳内的随附接收器可检测到的信号。 当物体放错位置时,用户使用位于接收器外壳上的电源按钮打开接收器。 当接收机从发射机检测到适当的频率时,声音机构通过位于接收机外壳上的扬声器发出警报。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • RSVP-TE enhancement for MPLS-FRR bandwidth optimization
    • RSVP-TE增强MPLS-FRR带宽优化
    • US07782762B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US11886979
    • 2007-09-21
    • Zhuo Xu
    • Zhuo Xu
    • H04L12/56G06F15/173
    • H04L45/00H04L45/28H04L45/50H04L47/70H04L47/724
    • RSVP-TE Enhancement for MPLS-FRR Bandwidth Optimization is a method of RSVP-TE protocol enhancement for optimizing network resources when FRR is protecting LSP traffic in a topology where the bypass LSP tunnel traverses the original previous hop(s) of the protected LSP. The node providing FRR protection, the PLR, will use the enhanced message TLVs to report to the nodes all the way back to the HE node. The node(s) on the original path prior to the PLR node can check if there is a better alternative bypass tunnel to use to provide FRR from a network resource optimization perspective (such as using the bypass tunnel from the HE node in a ring topology to reduce the traffic in the ring).
    • MPLS-FRR带宽优化的RSVP-TE增强技术是FRR在旁路LSP隧道穿越受保护LSP的原始上一跳的拓扑中保护LSP流量时,优化网络资源的RSVP-TE协议增强方法。 提供FRR保护的节点PLR将使用增强的消息TLV向节点报告回到HE节点。 在PLR节点之前的原始路径上的节点可以检查是否有更好的备用旁路隧道用于从网络资源优化角度提供FRR(例如使用环形拓扑中的HE节点的旁路隧道 以减少环中的流量)。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Thief marker
    • 小偷标记
    • US07779766B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US11474036
    • 2006-06-23
    • Joseph Mullen
    • Joseph Mullen
    • E05G1/00A45C1/06
    • G08B15/02A45C13/185A45C13/24
    • This invention consists of a casing designed to appear like a purse or wallet. The casing also has a flap with a stud, an accompanying clasp, and a pressurized dye packet. It may also include false coins, currency and credit cards, and miscellaneous compartments, pockets and slits. To use this invention, a person simply places the casing into his or her pocket or carries the casing like a purse. If a thief steals the casing, the dye packet automatically discharges when the flap is opened separating the stud from the clasp. The indelible red dye marks the thief's body and/or clothing for later identification.
    • 本发明包括设计成看起来像钱包或钱包的外壳。 套管还具有带螺柱的折翼,伴随的扣环和加压染料包。 它还可能包括虚假的硬币,货币和信用卡,以及杂项隔间,口袋和狭缝。 为了使用本发明,人们简单地将套管放置在他或她的口袋里,或者像钱包一样携带套管。 如果小偷偷走了外壳,当打开襟翼打开时,染色包会自动排出,从而将螺柱与扣环分开。 不可磨灭的红色染料标记小偷的身体和/或衣服以备以后识别。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • 10G XFP compliant PCB
    • 10G XFP兼容PCB
    • US07746657B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US12075375
    • 2008-03-11
    • Dorin OpreaSteven Driediger
    • Dorin OpreaSteven Driediger
    • H05K7/00
    • H05K1/0218H05K2201/09236H05K2201/093H05K2201/09618H05K2201/0969H05K2201/10121
    • The present invention is a specially designed PCB that allows XFP compliant transceiver modules and EMI gaskets to be used in a manner specified in the XFP standard and results in an integrated solution that is compliant with the XFP standard. Various geometric features are incorporated into the PCB to achieve improvements that in combination result in an integrated solution meeting the XFP standard. Some of these improved features include: specific thickness of prepreg and other layering of the PCB, specific spacing, dimensions and weights for certain components of the PCB, an opening on the first layer XFP cage ground shield connecting to the EMI gasket, guard ground traces in the second layer surrounding the differential pair signal traces, openings in the copper of the third layer beneath the XFP cage ground shield and XFP connector pads, and ground vias at the XFP connector and PHY connector pads.
    • 本发明是专门设计的PCB,其允许以XFP标准中规定的方式使用符合XFP标准的收发器模块和EMI垫片,并产生符合XFP标准的集成解决方案。 各种几何特征被并入到PCB中以实现改进,其结合形成满足XFP标准的集成解决方案。 其中一些改进的特征包括:预浸料坯的特定厚度和PCB的其他分层,PCB的某些部件的特定间距,尺寸和重量,第一层上的开口XFP笼式接地屏蔽层连接到EMI垫片,保护接地迹线 在围绕差分对信号迹线的第二层中,XFP笼式接地屏蔽和XFP连接器焊盘下方第三层铜的开口,以及XFP连接器和PHY连接器焊盘处的接地通孔。