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    • 151. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR MAINTAINING ACCURATE IDEAL CLOCK TIME
    • 维持精准理想时间的系统
    • WO2014005016A1
    • 2014-01-03
    • PCT/US2013/048566
    • 2013-06-28
    • FINITE STATE RESEARCH LLC
    • DOUGAN, CortYODAIKEN, Victor
    • G06F1/12G01R23/00
    • G04G7/00G04R40/00H04J3/0641
    • Methods, time consumer systems, and computer program products for maintaining accurate time on an ideal clock (300) of a timing device (100) are disclosed. The method includes receiving (S1100) time information from a local clock (320/340), a reference clock (110, 310/330/350), and one or more secondary clocks (120). The method further includes calculating (S1110) frequencies for the local clock, the reference clock, and the one or more secondary clocks. The method further includes comparing (S1120) the calculated frequencies of the reference clock to the calculated frequencies of the one or more secondary clocks. The method further includes detecting (S1130) a holdover and/or a compromise situation based on the comparison. The method further includes syntonizing (S1140) the ideal clock (300) to one or more of the calculated frequencies.
    • 公开了一种用于在定时装置(100)的理想时钟(300)上保持精确时间的方法,时间消费者系统和计算机程序产品。 该方法包括从本地时钟(320/340),参考时钟(110,310/330/350)和一个或多个辅助时钟(120)接收(S1100)时间信息。 该方法还包括计算(S1110)本地时钟,参考时钟和一个或多个次级时钟的频率。 该方法还包括将所计算的参考时钟的频率与所计算出的一个或多个次级时钟的频率进行比较(S1120)。 该方法还包括基于该比较来检测(S1130)保持和/或妥协情况。 该方法还包括将理想时钟(300)与所计算的频率中的一个或多个相结合(S1140)。
    • 153. 发明申请
    • RELATIVE TIME MEASUREMENT SYSTEM WITH NANOSECOND LEVEL ACCURACY
    • 具有纳秒级精度的相对时间测量系统
    • WO2010125569A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • PCT/IL2010/000346
    • 2010-04-29
    • ISRAEL AEROSPACE INDUSTRIES LTD.ROVINSKY, JacobSOLOMON, ErnestHANKIN, MaximKASHANI, Israel
    • ROVINSKY, JacobSOLOMON, ErnestHANKIN, MaximKASHANI, Israel
    • G04G7/00G01S19/00
    • G04G7/00
    • A system for instantaneous and continuous nanosecond-level accuracy determination of a relative time offset between at least two non-collocated timing units, the system comprising at least two non-collocated timing units located at known positions, each timing unit comprising a frequency source and a collocated receiver, each frequency source being disciplined at a frequency domain using a time source to generate corrections of the relative frequency drift between the frequency source and the time source so as to be limited by the following condition: the product of a duration of any time period extending between adjacent discrete points of time in a sequence of discrete points of time, multiplied by the sum of all frequency corrections effected during the time period and divided by a frequency value characterizing the frequency sources, is at least one order of magnitude less than the required accuracy, each receiver being synchronized by a synchronization signal supplied by the frequency source and being operative to receive an external signal stream defining a time-line and to derive therefrom a stream of pseudo-range sample and integrated Doppler sample pairs, to generate, for each individual pair in at least a subset of the pairs, a periodic pulse synchronized with the frequency source, thereby to define a periodic pulse corresponding to the individual pair and to output each individual pair in the subset, simultaneously with the individual pair's corresponding periodic pulse; and at least one time offset computation unit operative to use the timing units' known positions and at least one sample pair from each of the timing units in order to compute time offset between periodic pulses generated by the two timing units respectively, using a single difference technique.
    • 一种用于瞬时和连续的纳秒级精度确定至少两个非并置定时单元之间的相对时间偏移的系统,所述系统包括位于已知位置处的至少两个非并置的定时单元,每个定时单元包括频率源和 一个并置的接收机,每个频率源使用时间源在频域进行管理,以产生频率源和时间源之间的相对频率漂移的校正,以便受以下条件限制:任何时间段的乘积 在离散时间序列之间的相邻离散时间点之间延伸的时间周期乘以在该时间段期间实现的所有频率校正的和除以表征频率源的频率值之间的时间间隔至少减少一个数量级 每个接收机通过由频率提供的同步信号进行同步 并且可操作地接收定义时间线的外部信号流,并从其中导出伪距离样本流和综合多普勒样本对,以针对对中的至少一个子集中的每个单独的对生成一个 周期性脉冲与频率源同步,从而定义与单独对相对应的周期性脉冲,并且与子对相应的周期性脉冲同时输出子集中的每一个对; 以及至少一个时间偏移计算单元,其操作以使用来自每个定时单元的定时单元的已知位置和至少一个采样对,以便分别使用单个差异来计算由两个定时单元产生的周期性脉冲之间的时间偏移 技术。
    • 154. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNCHRONIZING MULTIPLE SECURE CLOCKS
    • 用于同步多个安全时钟的方法和系统
    • WO2010096391A1
    • 2010-08-26
    • PCT/US2010/024330
    • 2010-02-16
    • DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATIONLAKSHMINARAYANAN, GopiNURMUKHANOV, DossymMARTINEZ, Sergio
    • LAKSHMINARAYANAN, GopiNURMUKHANOV, DossymMARTINEZ, Sergio
    • G04G7/00G06F21/00
    • G04G5/00G04G7/00
    • A method for synchronizing secure clocks in a system without using any external clock, a system configured to perform the method, and a computer medium storing system code. Each secure clock is adjustable subject to a set of predetermined adjustment constraints. The intersection of the adjustment constraints of all the clocks is a limit intersection. The clocks may be synchronized to an average adjusted time of the secure clocks (if the average adjusted time is within the limit intersection) or to a substitute average adjusted time within the limit intersection if the average adjusted time is outside the limit intersection. Synchronization can occur in response to a request to adjust at least one of the clocks by a proposed clock adjustment value or to synchronize at least one of them without otherwise adjusting them.
    • 一种用于在不使用任何外部时钟的情况下使系统中的安全时钟同步的方法,被配置为执行该方法的系统以及存储系统代码的计算机介质。 每个安全时钟是可调整的,受到一组预定的调整约束。 所有时钟的调整约束的交点是极限交点。 时钟可以同步到安全时钟的平均调整时间(如果平均调整时间在限制交叉口内),或者如果平均调整时间在极限交叉点之外,则可以在极限交叉口内的替代平均调整时间内同步。 响应于通过提出的时钟调整值来调整至少一个时钟的请求可以进行同步,或者在不进行其他调整的情况下同步其中的至少一个。
    • 158. 发明申请
    • SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM FOR A SHARED CHANNEL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 用于共享信道通信系统的同步系统
    • WO1996027822A1
    • 1996-09-12
    • PCT/GB1996000268
    • 1996-02-06
    • NEXUS 1994 LIMITED
    • NEXUS 1994 LIMITEDYOKEV, HanochMEIMAN, YehoudaPELEG, ShimonYOKEV, OrenPORAT, Boaz
    • G04G07/02
    • G01S1/026G01S3/023G01S3/043G01S3/10G01S5/0009G01S5/021G01S5/04G04G7/00H04B1/713H04B1/7156H04B7/2681H04B7/2693H04W64/00H04W88/022
    • A method, apparatus and system is described for distributing accurate time-of-day information from an existing telecommunications infrastructure without modifying the existing infrastructure. In particular, the system comprises a base station device which continually receives extremely accurate time-of-day information from, by way of example and not by limitation, a GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) system, a local atomic clock, or a wired or wireless time standard. The base station periodically places time-of-day information into standard paging packets for transmission over a standard paging network. The paging packets are sent over telephone lines to the paging terminal for transmission whenever a time slot for transmission becomes available. The base station device records the actual time of transmission of the paging packet containing the time-of-day information and prepares the next time-of-day packet by placing the exact transmission time of the previous time-of-day packet sent. In the receiver, an algorithm is used to extrapolate the current time-of-day based on the history of transmitted packets containing measured time-of-day information of past transmissions.
    • 描述了一种方法,装置和系统,用于从现有电信基础设施分发准确的时间信息,而不修改现有的基础设施。 特别地,该系统包括基站设备,其通过示例而非限制的方式从GPS(全球卫星定位卫星),本地原子钟或有线或有线的方式持续接收非常精确的时间信息 无线时间标准。 基站周期性地将时间信息放置在标准寻呼分组中,以便通过标准寻呼网络传输。 每当传输时隙变得可用时,寻呼分组通过电话线路发送到寻呼终端进行传输。 基站装置记录包含时刻信息的寻呼分组的实际发送时间,并通过放置发送的前一时间分组的精确发送时间来准备下一个时间分组。 在接收机中,使用一种算法来基于包含过去传输的测量时间信息的传输分组的历史来推断当前时刻。
    • 159. 发明申请
    • CLOCK SYNCHRONISATION
    • 时钟同步
    • WO1996017278A1
    • 1996-06-06
    • PCT/GB1995002784
    • 1995-11-28
    • GPT LIMITEDGOATLY, Bernard, John
    • GPT LIMITED
    • G04G07/00
    • H04J3/14G04G7/00H04J3/0647H04J2203/0058H04J2203/0089
    • In a telecommunication network, a method of determining the accuracy of the real time clocks associated with each element of the network is disclosed. The method comprises sending a marker signal at a predetermined reference time along with the traffic signals to one or more elements in the network and arranging the element to record the time of the arrival of the marker signal using its clock. The recorded time is then compared with the reference time at the network management centre so as to determine the accuracy. In order to correct an inaccurate clock a message signal is sent so as to cause the clock to be adjusted by the difference between the reference and its recorded time.
    • 在电信网络中,公开了确定与网络的每个元件相关联的实时时钟的精度的方法。 该方法包括将预定参考时间的标记信号与业务信号一起发送到网络中的一个或多个元件,并且使用其时钟来布置元件记录标记信号的到达时间。 然后将记录的时间与网络管理中心的参考时间进行比较,以确定准确性。 为了校正不准确的时钟,发送一个消息信号,以便通过参考和其记录时间之间的差异来调整时钟。