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141. 发明授权

US06904404B1 Multistage inverse quantization having the plurality of frequency bands 有权
公开(公告)号：US06904404B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US09227189
申请日：1999-01-08
申请人： Takeshi Norimatsu , Shuji Miyasaka , Yoshihisa Nakatoh , Mineo Tsushima , Tomokazu Ishikawa
发明人： Takeshi Norimatsu , Shuji Miyasaka , Yoshihisa Nakatoh , Mineo Tsushima , Tomokazu Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L21/02
CPC分类号： G10L19/032 , G10L19/0212 , G10L19/038
摘要： With respect to audio signal coding and decoding apparatuses, there is provided a coding apparatus that enables a decoding apparatus to reproduce an audio signal even through it does not use all of data from the coding apparatus, and a decoding apparatus corresponding to the coding apparatus. A quantization unit constituting a coding apparatus includes a first sub-quantization unit comprising sub-quantization units for low-band, intermediate-band, and high-band; a second sub-quantization unit for quantizing quantization errors from the first sub-quantization unit; and a third sub-quantization unit for quantizing quantization errors which have been processed by the first sub-quantization unit and the second sub-quantization unit.

142. 发明申请

US20050083794A1 Semiconductor memory card, playback apparatus, recording apparatus, playback method, recording method, and a computer-readable storage medium 有权
标题翻译：半导体存储卡，回放装置，记录装置，回放方法，记录方法以及计算机可读存储介质
公开(公告)号：US20050083794A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10968258
申请日：2004-10-20
申请人： Kenji Tagawa , Hideki Matsushima , Teruto Hirota , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Shinji Inoue , Masayuki Kozuka
发明人： Kenji Tagawa , Hideki Matsushima , Teruto Hirota , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Shinji Inoue , Masayuki Kozuka
IPC分类号： G06F3/16 , G11C7/16 , H04N1/21 , G11B7/085
CPC分类号： G11B27/105 , G06F3/16 , G11B27/329 , G11B2220/61 , G11C7/16 , H04N1/32112 , H04N2201/3264
摘要： A semiconductor memory card stores a plurality of audio objects (AOBs) that compose a plurality of tracks and playlist information showing a reproduction order for the tracks. The semiconductor memory card also stores, as resume information (PLMG_RSM_PL), (1) a Playlist_Number showing which playlist information was used the last time playback was performed for the semiconductor memory card, (2) a Track_Number showing the last track to be played back, and (3) a Playback_Time showing a position at which where playback was stopped as a time expressed in relation to the start of the track.
摘要翻译：半导体存储卡存储组成多个轨道的多个音频对象（AOB）和表示轨迹的再现顺序的播放列表信息。半导体存储卡还存储作为恢复信息（PLMG_RSM_PL）的恢复信息（1）表示最后一次为半导体存储卡重放时使用哪个播放列表信息的播放列表号，（2）显示要播放的最后一个轨道的Track_Number ，和（3）播放停止时间的播放时间，该播放时间表示相对于轨道开始表示的时间。

143. 发明授权

US06871106B1 Audio signal coding apparatus, audio signal decoding apparatus, and audio signal coding and decoding apparatus 有权
标题翻译：音频信号编码装置，音频信号解码装置和音频信号编码和解码装置
公开(公告)号：US06871106B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US09266631
申请日：1999-03-11
申请人： Tomokazu Ishikawa , Mineo Tsushima , Takeshi Norimatsu
发明人： Tomokazu Ishikawa , Mineo Tsushima , Takeshi Norimatsu
IPC分类号： G10L19/02 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/0212
摘要： An audio signal coding apparatus includes a first-stage encoder for quantizing the time-to-frequency transformed audio signal and second-and-subsequent-stages of encoders each for quantizing a quantization error output from the previous-stage encoder A characteristic decision unit is provided which decides the frequency band of an audio signal to be quantized by each encoder of multiple-stage encoders, and a coding band control unit receives the frequency band decided by the characteristic decision unit and the time-to-frequency transformed audio signal, decides the order of connecting the respective encoders, and transforms the quantization bands of the encoders and the connecting order to code sequences. Therefore, it is possible to provide an audio signal coding apparatus performing adaptive scalable coding, which exhibits sufficient performance when coding various audio signals.
摘要翻译：音频信号编码装置包括用于量化时间 - 频率变换的音频信号的第一级编码器和用于量化前级编码器特性判定单元输出的量化误差的编码器的第二级和后级级由编码频带控制单元接收由特性判定单元和时间 - 频率变换音频信号决定的频带，决定由多级编码器的各编码器量化的音频信号的频带，连接各编码器的顺序，将编码器的量化频带和连接顺序转换为编码序列。因此，可以提供执行自适应可伸缩编码的音频信号编码装置，其在对各种音频信号进行编码时表现出足够的性能。

144. 发明授权

US06779116B2 Playback apparatus and playback method 有权
标题翻译：播放设备和播放方法
公开(公告)号：US06779116B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10446655
申请日：2003-05-29
申请人： Kenji Tagawa , Hideki Matsushima , Teruto Hirota , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Shinji Inoue , Masayuki Kozuka
发明人： Kenji Tagawa , Hideki Matsushima , Teruto Hirota , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Shinji Inoue , Masayuki Kozuka
IPC分类号： H04L900
CPC分类号： G11C7/16 , G06F3/16 , G09G3/2092 , G09G5/39 , G09G2340/12 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/00253 , G11B20/00492 , G11B27/005 , G11B27/034 , G11B27/105 , G11B2220/61 , G11B2220/65 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00198 , H04N1/32112 , H04N2201/3264
摘要： A plurality of audio object (AOB) files and a plurality of picture object (POB) files are stored. Default Playlist Information and sets of Playlist Information each show an order in which AOBs stored in the plurality of AOB files are to be reproduced. The DPLGI includes DPLI_POB_SRPs that specify at least one POB to be displayed during the playback period of AOBs indicated by the playback order given in the Default Playlist Information. The TKGI includes TKI_POB_SRPs that specify at least one POB to be displayed only during the playback period of a particular AOB out of the AOBs indicated by the playback order given in the Default Playlist Information.
摘要翻译：存储多个音频对象（AOB）文件和多个图像对象（POB）文件。默认播放列表播放列表信息的信息和集合每个显示存储在多个AOB文件中的AOB将被再现的顺序。 DPLGI包括DPLI_POB_SRP，其指定在由默认播放列表信息中给出的播放顺序指示的AOB的播放周期期间要显示的至少一个POB。 TKGI包括指定至少一个POB的TKI_POB_SRP，仅在由默认播放列表信息中给出的播放顺序指示的AOB中的特定AOB的播放时段期间才被显示。

145. 发明授权

US06636773B1 Semiconductor memory card, apparatus for recording data onto the semiconductor memory card, and apparatus for reproducing data of the semiconductor memory card 有权
标题翻译：半导体存储卡，用于将数据记录到半导体存储卡上的装置，以及用于再现半导体存储卡的数据的装置
公开(公告)号：US06636773B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09580818
申请日：2000-05-26
申请人： Kenji Tagawa , Hideki Matsushima , Teruto Hirota , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Shinji Inoue , Masayuki Kozuka
发明人： Kenji Tagawa , Hideki Matsushima , Teruto Hirota , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Shinji Inoue , Masayuki Kozuka
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G11C7/16 , G06F3/16 , G11C2207/16 , H04N1/32112 , H04N2201/3264
摘要： A semiconductor memory card for storing audio information with corresponding text information and type information, the type information indicating a type of the text information. The type is classified into at least (a), (b), and (c) in which the text information respectively includes a 1-byte character code sequence, a 2-byte character code sequence, and a 1-byte character code sequence and a 2-byte character code sequence.
摘要翻译：一种用于存储具有相应文本信息和类型信息的音频信息的半导体存储卡，所述类型信息指示文本信息的类型。该类型分为至少（a），（b）和（c），其中文本信息分别包括1字节字符代码序列，2字节字符代码序列和1字节字符代码序列和一个2字节的字符代码序列。

146. 发明授权

US06477490B2 Audio signal compression method, audio signal compression apparatus, speech signal compression method, speech signal compression apparatus, speech recognition method, and speech recognition apparatus 有权
标题翻译：音频信号压缩方法，音频信号压缩装置，语音信号压缩方法，语音信号压缩装置，语音识别方法和语音识别装置
公开(公告)号：US06477490B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09892745
申请日：2001-06-28
申请人： Yoshihisa Nakatoh , Takeshi Norimatsu , Mineo Tsushima , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Mitsuhiko Serikawa , Taro Katayama , Junichi Nakahashi , Yoriko Yagi
发明人： Yoshihisa Nakatoh , Takeshi Norimatsu , Mineo Tsushima , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Mitsuhiko Serikawa , Taro Katayama , Junichi Nakahashi , Yoriko Yagi
IPC分类号： G10L1906
CPC分类号： H04B1/665 , G10L2019/0005
摘要： An audio signal compression apparatus for compressively coding an input audio signal comprises a time-to-frequency transformation unit for transforming the input audio signal to a frequency domain signal; a spectrum envelope calculation unit for calculating a spectrum envelope having different resolutions for different frequencies, from the input audio signal, using a weighting function on frequency based on human auditory characteristics; a normalization unit for normalizing the frequency domain signal using the spectrum envelope to obtain a residual signal; a power normalization unit for normalizing the residual signal by the power; an auditory weighting calculation unit for calculating weighting coefficients on frequency, based on the spectrum of the input audio signal and human auditory characteristics; and a multi-stage quantization device having plural stages of vector quantizers connected in series, to which the normalized residual signal is input, and at least one of the vector quantizers quantizing the residual signal using the weighting coefficients. Therefore, a low frequency band, which is auditively important, can be analyzed with a higher frequency resolution as compared with a high frequency band, whereby efficient signal compression utilizing human auditory characteristics is realized.
摘要翻译：一种用于对输入音频信号进行压缩编码的音频信号压缩装置包括用于将输入音频信号变换为频域信号的时间 - 频率变换单元; 频谱包络计算单元，用于根据输入的音频信号，使用基于人的听觉特征的频率的加权函数来计算用于不同频率的不同分辨率的频谱包络; 归一化单元，用于使用频谱包络对频域信号进行归一化以获得残余信号; 功率归一化单元，用于通过所述功率归一化所述残余信号; 听觉加权计算单元，用于基于输入音频信号的频谱和人类听觉特征来计算频率上的加权系数; 以及具有串联连接的多级矢量量化器的多级量化装置，其中输入归一化残差信号，以及使用加权系数量化残差信号的矢量量化器中的至少一个。因此，与高频带相比，可以以更高的频率分辨率来分析具有重要意义的低频带，从而实现利用人类听觉特性的有效信号压缩。

147. 发明授权

US06311153B1 Speech recognition method and apparatus using frequency warping of linear prediction coefficients 有权
标题翻译：使用线性预测系数的频率变形的语音识别方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06311153B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09165297
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： Yoshihisa Nakatoh , Takeshi Norimatsu , Mineo Tsushima , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Mitsuhiko Serikawa , Taro Katayama , Junichi Nakahashi , Yoriko Yagi
发明人： Yoshihisa Nakatoh , Takeshi Norimatsu , Mineo Tsushima , Tomokazu Ishikawa , Mitsuhiko Serikawa , Taro Katayama , Junichi Nakahashi , Yoriko Yagi
IPC分类号： G01L2100
CPC分类号： H04B1/665 , G10L2019/0005
摘要： An audio signal compression apparatus for compressively coding an input audio signal comprises a time-to-frequency transformation unit for transforming the input audio signal to a frequency domain signal; a spectrum envelope calculation unit for calculating a spectrum envelope having different resolutions for different frequencies, from the input audio signal, using a weighting function on frequency based on human auditory characteristics; a normalization unit for normalizing the frequency domain signal using the spectrum envelope to obtain a residual signal; a power normalization unit for normalizing the residual signal by the power; an auditory weighting calculation unit for calculating weighting coefficients on frequency, based on the spectrum of the input audio signal and human auditory characteristics; and a multi-stage quantization device having plural stages of vector quantizers connected in series, to which the normalized residual signal is input, and at least one of the vector quantizers quantizing the residual signal using the weighting coefficients. Therefore, a low frequency band, which is auditively important, can be analyzed with a higher frequency resolution as compared with a high frequency band, whereby efficient signal compression utilizing human auditory characteristics is realized.
摘要翻译：一种用于对输入音频信号进行压缩编码的音频信号压缩装置包括用于将输入音频信号变换为频域信号的时间 - 频率变换单元; 频谱包络计算单元，用于根据输入的音频信号，使用基于人的听觉特征的频率的加权函数来计算用于不同频率的不同分辨率的频谱包络; 归一化单元，用于使用频谱包络对频域信号进行归一化以获得残余信号; 功率归一化单元，用于通过所述功率归一化所述残余信号; 听觉加权计算单元，用于基于输入音频信号的频谱和人类听觉特征来计算频率上的加权系数; 以及具有串联连接的多级矢量量化器的多级量化装置，其中输入归一化残差信号，以及使用加权系数量化残差信号的矢量量化器中的至少一个。因此，与高频带相比，可以以更高的频率分辨率来分析具有重要意义的低频带，从而实现利用人类听觉特性的有效信号压缩。

148. 发明授权

US09834813B2 Method for detecting mutant DNA 有权
公开(公告)号：US09834813B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US13825223
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Shoichi Matsukuma , Tomokazu Ishikawa
发明人： Shoichi Matsukuma , Tomokazu Ishikawa
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C12P19/34 , G01N33/00 , C07H21/02 , C07H21/04 , B01D57/02 , B01D59/42 , B01D59/50 , B01D61/42 , B01D61/58
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6827 , C12Q2565/125 , C12Q2565/131
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for detecting of a mutant DNA using a probe, comprising: (1) contacting a sample containing a single-stranded DNA which has a substituted nucleotide, a deleted nucleotide region, or an inserted nucleotide region (mutant-type DNA), or/and a wild-type single-stranded DNA (wild-type DNA) corresponding thereto with the probe which hybridizes with both single-stranded DNA, to form a hybrid with the mutant-type DNA (mutant-type hybrid) or/and a hybrid with a wild-type DNA (wild-type hybrid), wherein at least one of the obtained mutant-type hybrid and wild-type hybrid has the stem structure; (2) separating the obtained mutant-type hybrid or/and wild-type hybrid by electrophoresis on the basis of presence or absence of the stem structure or difference in the stem structure; and (3) detecting the presence or absence of the mutant-type DNA in the sample.

149. 发明授权

US09458513B2 Primer and probe for detecting chlamydia trachomatis, and method for detecting chlamydia trachomatis using same 有权
标题翻译：用于检测沙眼衣原体的引物和探针，以及使用其检测沙眼衣原体的方法
公开(公告)号：US09458513B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13636250
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Tomokazu Ishikawa , Hiromi Kumon
发明人： Tomokazu Ishikawa , Hiromi Kumon
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C07H21/04
CPC分类号： C12Q1/689
摘要： The present invention relates to an oligonucleotide which is designed on the basis of a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 and hybridizes with the endogenous plasmid gene of Chlamydia trachomatis, oligonucleotide primer and probe for detecting Chlamydia trachomatis, the detection method of Chlamydia trachomatis using said primer and probe, and a primer for detecting Chlamydia trachomatis of said oligonucleotide or the use to a probe design.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于SEQ ID NO：1或SEQ ID NO：2所示核苷酸序列设计的寡核苷酸，并与沙眼衣原体的内源质粒基因，用于检测沙眼衣原体的寡核苷酸引物和探针杂交，使用所述引物和探针的沙眼衣原体的检测方法和用于检测所述寡核苷酸的沙眼衣原体的引物或用于探针设计的引物。

150. 发明授权

US09093080B2 Bandwidth extension method, bandwidth extension apparatus, program, integrated circuit, and audio decoding apparatus 有权
标题翻译：带宽扩展方法，带宽扩展装置，程序，集成电路和音频解码装置
公开(公告)号：US09093080B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13389276
申请日：2011-06-06
申请人： Tomokazu Ishikawa , Takeshi Norimatsu , Huan Zhou , Kok Seng Chong , Haishan Zhong
发明人： Tomokazu Ishikawa , Takeshi Norimatsu , Huan Zhou , Kok Seng Chong , Haishan Zhong
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L21/038 , G10L21/04
CPC分类号： G10L19/02 , G10L21/038 , G10L21/04
摘要： To provide a bandwidth extension method which allows reduction of computation amount in bandwidth extension and suppression of deterioration of quality in the bandwidth to be extended. In the bandwidth extension method: a low frequency bandwidth signal is transformed into a QMF domain to generate a first low frequency QMF spectrum; pitch-shifted signals are generated by applying different shifting factors on the low frequency bandwidth signal; a high frequency QMF spectrum is generated by time-stretching the pitch-shifted signals in the QMF domain; the high frequency QMF spectrum is modified; and the modified high frequency QMF spectrum is combined with the first low frequency QMF spectrum.
摘要翻译：提供一种允许减少带宽扩展中的计算量并抑制要扩展的带宽中的质量劣化的带宽扩展方法。在带宽扩展方法中：将低频带宽信号变换成QMF域以产生第一低频QMF频谱; 通过在低频带宽信号上应用不同的移位因子来生成音调移位信号; 通过对QMF域中的音调移位信号进行时间扩展来产生高频QMF频谱; 改变高频QMF频谱; 并且修改的高频QMF频谱与第一低频QMF频谱组合。

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