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141. 发明授权

US4974068A Apparatus for reading a film image with a photoelectric converting element and for adjusting the gain of said element 失效
标题翻译：用于利用光电转换元件读取胶片图像并调节所述元件的增益的装置
公开(公告)号：US4974068A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US13119
申请日：1987-02-10
申请人： Akira Hiramatsu , Yuichi Sato , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Makoto Katsuma , Takeshi Kobayashi , Shigeki Yamada
发明人： Akira Hiramatsu , Yuichi Sato , Tokuichi Tsunekawa , Makoto Katsuma , Takeshi Kobayashi , Shigeki Yamada
IPC分类号： H04N1/10 , H04N1/407 , H04N1/48 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/253 , H04N5/372 , H04N9/78
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , H04N1/1008 , H04N1/4072 , H04N1/484 , H04N3/1556 , H04N5/253
摘要： There is a film image information reading apparatus called a film scanner. This apparatus comprises: a lighting optical system to illuminate a film document; a photoelectric conversion element, such as a CCD to convert the image information of the film document into the electric signal; and an adjusting circuit to adjust the output of the photoelectrical conversion element such that a predetermined density of the film document is output as an output of almost the saturation level of that element. The predetermined density is the color density of the base color of a negative film. The adjusting circuit may control the charge storage period, gain, or output level of the photoelectric conversion element. With this apparatus, the positive image can be easily derived by reversing the negative image without considering the base color of the negative film and the image signal of a high quality can be obtained.
摘要翻译：有一种称为胶片扫描仪的胶片图像信息读取装置。该装置包括：照明胶片文档的照明光学系统; 诸如CCD的光电转换元件，以将胶片文档的图像信息转换成电信号; 以及调节电路，用于调节光电转换元件的输出，使得胶片原稿的预定浓度被输出为该元件的几乎饱和水平的输出。预定的密度是负片的基色的颜色密度。调节电路可以控制光电转换元件的电荷存储周期，增益或输出电平。利用该装置，可以通过反转负像而不考虑负片的基色来获得正像，并且可以获得高品质的图像信号。

142. 发明授权

US4958217A Image processing apparatus and method capable of extracting a particular image area using either hue or brightness 失效
标题翻译：能够使用色调或亮度提取特定图像区域的图像处理装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4958217A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US386004
申请日：1989-07-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Kimura , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma , Kazunobu Urushihara , Susumu Matsumura , Hiroshi Ohmura
发明人： Hiroyuki Kimura , Takeshi Kobayashi , Makoto Katsuma , Kazunobu Urushihara , Susumu Matsumura , Hiroshi Ohmura
IPC分类号： G06T7/40 , H04N1/62
CPC分类号： G06T7/408 , G06T7/0081 , H04N1/622 , G06T2207/10024 , G06T2207/20101 , G06T2207/20141
摘要： An image processing apparatus capable of extracting a particular image area from an image by designating a color hue of the desired particular image area. After indication on one or more points in an object region of interest, an initial range of hue or of brightness is designated, and a predetermined color is painted throughout a region adjacent to the indicated point(s) and having a hue or brightness, respectively, within the predetermined range. If that process results in the coloring of an area exceeding that which the operator desires to cover, the predetermined range of hue or brightness, as the case may be, is narrowed, and the process is repeated.
摘要翻译：一种能够通过指定所需特定图像区域的色调从图像中提取特定图像区域的图像处理设备。在感兴趣的对象区域中的一个或多个点上指示之后，指定色调或亮度的初始范围，并且在与所指示的点相邻的区域中分别绘制预定颜色并具有色相或亮度，在预定范围内。如果该过程导致超过操作者希望覆盖的区域的着色，则可以将预定范围的色调或亮度（视情况而定）变窄，并重复该过程。

143. 发明授权

US4862848A Apparatus for supplying start-fuel in the internal combustion engine for a portable type working machine 失效
公开(公告)号：US4862848A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US237964
申请日：1988-08-29
申请人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Kohji Nagasaka , Yoshimi Sejimo
发明人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Kohji Nagasaka , Yoshimi Sejimo
IPC分类号： F02M1/08 , F02M1/16 , F02M17/04
CPC分类号： F02M1/16 , F02M17/04 , Y10S261/08
摘要： An apparatus for supplying a start-fuel to an internal combustion engine for a portable type machine such as a chain saw or brush cutter which has an electric battery for use in starting. An electrically driven reversible pump is used to draw fuel from a diaphragm carburetor metering chamber into a fuel reservoir and also to draw fuel from a fuel tank into the metering chamber. Under cold-start conditions, the pump is reversed and fuel from the reservoir is directed to a jet at the entrance of the carburetor venturi passage to provide a rich mixture to assist in starting.

144. 发明授权

US4627688A Beam splitter 失效
标题翻译：分束器
公开(公告)号：US4627688A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US800095
申请日：1985-11-20
申请人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Kazuo Endo , Nobumasa Nanbu , Yoshizi Kawamura
发明人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Kazuo Endo , Nobumasa Nanbu , Yoshizi Kawamura
IPC分类号： G02B27/14 , G02B27/28 , G11B7/135
CPC分类号： G02B27/142 , G02B27/283 , G11B7/1356
摘要： A beam splitter comprises a transparent substrate having a refractive index N.sub.S, at least one low refractive index film layer having a refractive index N.sub.L higher than N.sub.S, and at least one high refractive index film layer having a refractive index N.sub.H higher than N.sub.L. The low refractive index film layer and the high refractive index film layer are alternately stacked on the substrate so that the lowermost film layer and the uppermost film layer of the stack are the low refractive index film layer, or the lowermost film layer is the high refractive index film layer and the uppermost film layer is the low refractive index film layer.
摘要翻译：分束器包括具有折射率NS的透明衬底，折射率NL高于NS的至少一个低折射率膜层以及具有高于NL的折射率NH的至少一个高折射率膜层。低折射率膜层和高折射率膜层交替层叠在基板上，使得最下面的膜层和堆叠的最上层的膜层是低折射率膜层，或者最下面的膜层是高折射率膜层折射率膜层和最上层膜层是低折射率膜层。

145. 发明授权

US4471577A Double spindle grinding machine 失效
标题翻译：双轴磨床
公开(公告)号：US4471577A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US337102
申请日：1982-01-05
申请人： Isao Ogawa , Masaki Sato , Nobuo Morita , Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Isao Ogawa , Masaki Sato , Nobuo Morita , Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B24B5/10 , B24B7/10
CPC分类号： B24B5/10
摘要： A double spindle grinding machine has a pair of grinding spindles mounted on feed tables for performing two independent grinding operations. A pair of work spindles for holding workpieces to be ground are rotatably mounted on a supporting frame which undergoes angular displacement in forward and reverse directions through an arc of 180.degree. to alternately position the workpieces held by the two spindles opposite alternate ones of the two grinding spindles. A swing shaft is connected to the supporting frame and is alternately driven in forward and reverse directions to displace the supporting frame to extreme forward and reverse positions so as to alternately position the workpieces in opposed relation to alternate ones of the grinding spindles. A clamping device coacts with the supporting frame to releasably clamp the frame in either extreme position, and the clamping device includes a pair of vertically slidable clamp rods connected through a linkage to a reciprocal fluid motor which effects upward and downward movement of the clamp rods between unclamping and clamping positions. A clamp block is secured to each clamp rod and coacts with a clamp member secured to the supporting frame to releasably clamp the frame in the extreme forward and reverse positions in response to actuation of the fluid motor to drive the clamp rods to the clamping positions.
摘要翻译：双轴研磨机具有安装在进料台上的一对研磨主轴，用于进行两次独立的研磨操作。用于保持待研磨工件的一对工作轴可旋转地安装在支撑框架上，该支撑框架在180度的弧度上沿着前后方向进行角位移，以交替地将由两个主轴保持的工件相对于两个研磨中的相互替代心轴。摆动轴连接到支撑框架，交替地沿前后方向驱动，以将支撑框架移动到最前进和倒退的位置，以便将工件交替地与相互交替的研磨主轴相对置。夹紧装置与支撑框架共同作用以将框架可释放地夹紧在任一极限位置，并且夹紧装置包括一对垂直滑动的夹紧杆，其通过联动装置连接到往复流体马达，其将夹紧杆的向上和向下运动松开和夹紧位置。夹紧块被固定到每个夹紧杆并与固定到支撑框架上的夹紧构件共同作用，以响应于流体马达的致动将夹具杆可释放地夹紧在极端正向和反向位置以驱动夹紧位置。

146. 发明授权

US4443404A Sintered porous metal plate and its production 失效
标题翻译：烧结多孔金属板及其生产
公开(公告)号：US4443404A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US407038
申请日：1982-08-11
申请人： Masatoshi Tsuda , Takeshi Kobayashi , Katsumi Kaitani
发明人： Masatoshi Tsuda , Takeshi Kobayashi , Katsumi Kaitani
IPC分类号： B22F3/14 , B01D39/20 , B22F3/11 , B22F5/00 , B22F7/00 , B22F7/02 , B22F7/06 , B22F8/00 , E04B1/86 , F28F3/00 , B22F3/00
CPC分类号： B22F7/002 , B22F7/06 , Y10T428/12021 , Y10T428/12042 , Y10T428/12063
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing a sintered porous metal plate comprising metal particles directly and integrally bonded together due to sintering, the plate being of porous construction and having a density gradient in the direction of thickness, comprising charging metal particles into a refractory mold, pressing the particles, passing an electric current therethrough to heat the metal particles approximately up to their transformation point and then heating the metal particles to effect sintering.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造烧结多孔金属板的方法，该方法包括由于烧结直接并整体地结合在一起的金属颗粒，该板是多孔结构并且具有在厚度方向上的密度梯度，包括将金属颗粒装入耐火材料模制，挤压颗粒，使电流通过其中以将金属颗粒加热至其相变点，然后加热金属颗粒进行烧结。

147. 发明授权

US4037212A Information processing system 失效
标题翻译：信息处理系统
公开(公告)号：US4037212A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-19
申请号：US650764
申请日：1976-01-20
申请人： Kosei Nomiya , Takao Tsuiki , Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinkichi Hotta
发明人： Kosei Nomiya , Takao Tsuiki , Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinkichi Hotta
IPC分类号： G06F1/24 , G06F9/06 , G06F15/02 , H03K17/22 , G11C7/00 , G11C17/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/24 , G06F15/02
摘要： In an information processing system controlled systematically by a programable logic array, the initialization of the contents of a predetermined memory circuit after switching-on the power is effected by setting the contents of the memory circuit to an initial value by means of a signal generated automatically or manually.
摘要翻译：在由可编程逻辑阵列系统控制的信息处理系统中，通过将存储器电路的内容设置为初始值，通过自动生成的信号来实现对接通电源的预定存储器电路的内容的初始化或手动。

148. 发明授权

US3944995A Device for detecting short-circuit between electrodes in electrolytic cell 失效
标题翻译：用于检测电解槽电极之间短路的装置
公开(公告)号：US3944995A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-16
申请号：US579070
申请日：1975-05-20
申请人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Yoshiharu Tanaka
发明人： Takeshi Kobayashi , Yoshiharu Tanaka
IPC分类号： C25C7/06 , G01R31/02 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/025 , C25C7/06
摘要： A device for detecting short-circuit between electrodes in electrolytic cells constituting an electrolytic plant in which a plurality of switch elements turned on and off under control of an external magnetic field are disposed to be vertically movable toward and away from the current collecting end portions of the individual anodes or cathodes in the electrolytic cells. These switch elements are moved downward to detect occurrence of short-circuit between the electrodes in one of the electrolytic cells, and when no short-circuit is detected in this electrolytic cells, the switch elements are automatically conveyed to the detecting position on the next electrolytic cell.
摘要翻译：在外部磁场的控制下，构成电解设备的电解槽中的电极之间的短路检测装置，其中多个开关元件在外部磁场的控制下被导通和断开，该装置被设置成可以朝向和远离集电端电解池中的单个阳极或阴极。这些开关元件向下移动以检测一个电解槽中的电极之间的短路发生，并且当在该电解槽中没有检测到短路时，开关元件被自动地传送到下一个电解槽的检测位置细胞。

149. 发明授权

US10239338B2 Decorating material irradiated electron beam resin laminated on substrate 有权
公开(公告)号：US10239338B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-26
申请号：US11337069
申请日：2006-01-23
申请人： Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B41M5/00 , B41M7/00
摘要： There is provided a decorative material which hardly undergoes deterioration of a substrate even when irradiated with an electron beam, and is excellent in surface properties such as stain resistance, abrasion resistance and marring resistance. The decorative material of the present invention comprises a substrate, and a pattern layer and/or a colored layer, and a surface protective layer which are successively laminated on the substrate, wherein the surface protective layer is obtained by crosslinking and curing an electron beam-curable resin composition, and a rate of reduction in a folding endurance of a material obtained by applying the electron beam-curable resin composition onto the substrate and then irradiating an electron beam to the electron beam-curable resin composition, relative to a folding endurance of the substrate before applying the electron beam-curable resin composition thereonto is 70% or lower as measured in the CD direction (lateral direction) of the substrate.

150. 发明授权

US09464183B2 Rubber composition and pneumatic tire using the same 有权
标题翻译：橡胶组合物和使用其的充气轮胎
公开(公告)号：US09464183B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-11
申请号：US13035347
申请日：2011-02-25
申请人： Kazunori Kaneda , Yoshinori Kuriya , Kazuya Tsukamoto , Nobumasa Arashiba , Akinori Nagatomo , Kouki Oogaki , Takeshi Kobayashi
发明人： Kazunori Kaneda , Yoshinori Kuriya , Kazuya Tsukamoto , Nobumasa Arashiba , Akinori Nagatomo , Kouki Oogaki , Takeshi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B60C1/00 , B60C9/02 , B60C9/18 , B29D30/00 , C08K5/098 , C08K5/134
CPC分类号： C08K5/098 , B60C1/00 , C08K5/134 , Y10T152/1081 , C08L21/00
摘要： This invention provides a rubber composition comprising 1-10 parts by mass of sulfur and 0.1-10 parts by mass of a compound represented by the following general formula (1) or a composition containing the compound as a main component based on 100 parts by mass of a rubber component as well as a pneumatic tire in which at least one of a carcass (4) and a belt (6) includes a layer composed of steel cords covered with a coating rubber, characterized in that the above rubber composition is used as the coating rubber covering the steel cords in at least one of the carcass (4) and the belt (6): (wherein R represents a divalent aliphatic group having a carbon number of 1-16 or a divalent aromatic group).

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