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    • 131. 发明申请
    • Methods and Compositions for Increasing the Nitrogen Storage Capacity of a Plant
    • 提高植物氮储存能力的方法和组成
    • US20100100985A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • US12644107
    • 2009-12-22
    • Kanwarpal S. DhuggaLaura M. AppenzellerRajeev GuptaHari Kishan Rao Abbaraju
    • Kanwarpal S. DhuggaLaura M. AppenzellerRajeev GuptaHari Kishan Rao Abbaraju
    • A01H5/00C12N15/82C12N15/29G01N33/53
    • C12N15/8251C07K14/415C12N15/8242C12N15/8261Y02A40/146
    • The present invention provides methods and compositions for making and using transgenic plants that exhibit increased nitrogen storage capacity compared to wild-type plants. Methods of the invention comprise inducing overexpression of monocot-derived vegetative storage proteins (VSPs) in plants, particularly in monocots. In some embodiments, at least one nucleotide construct comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the ZmLox6 protein or a biologically active fragment or variant thereof is introduced into a plant. Depending upon the objective, the nucleotide construct may optionally comprise an operably linked coding sequence for a vacuolar sorting signal or plastid transit peptide in order to direct storage of the ZmLox6 protein or biologically active fragment or variant thereof into the vacuolar compartment or plastid compartment, respectively, of the cells in which the VSP is expressed. The invention further provides methods for producing plants with increased nitrogen content and/or increased nutritional value, which is desirable in commercial crops, including those used for forage, silage and grain production.
    • 与野生型植物相比,本发明提供了制备和使用表现出增加的氮储存能力的转基因植物的方法和组合物。 本发明的方法包括在植物中特别是在单子叶植物中诱导单子叶来源的营养贮藏蛋白(VSP)的过度表达。 在一些实施方案中,将包含编码ZmLox6蛋白或其生物活性片段或变体的核苷酸序列的至少一个核苷酸构建体引入植物中。 根据目标,核苷酸构建体可以任选地包含用于液泡分选信号或质体转运肽的可操作地连接的编码序列,以便将ZmLox6蛋白或其生物活性片段或变体分别引导到液泡区或质体隔室中 ,其中表达VSP的细胞。 本发明还提供了用于生产具有增加的氮含量和/或增加的营养价值的植物的方法,这在商业作物中是需要的,包括用于饲料,青贮饲料和谷物生产的农作物。
    • 133. 发明申请
    • Methods For Improving Plant Growth
    • 改善植物生长的方法
    • US20090293147A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • US12495944
    • 2009-07-01
    • Kanwarpal S. DhuggaLaura M. AppenzellerRajeev GuptaHari Kishan Rao Abbaraju
    • Kanwarpal S. DhuggaLaura M. AppenzellerRajeev GuptaHari Kishan Rao Abbaraju
    • C12N15/82
    • C12N15/8251C07K14/415C12N15/8242C12N15/8261Y02A40/146
    • The present invention provides methods and compositions for making and using transgenic plants that exhibit increased nitrogen storage capacity compared to wild-type plants. Methods of the invention comprise inducing overexpression of monocot-derived vegetative storage proteins (VSPs) in plants, particularly in monocots. In some embodiments, at least one nucleotide construct comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the ZmLox6 protein or a biologically active fragment or variant thereof is introduced into a plant. Depending upon the objective, the nucleotide construct may optionally comprise an operably linked coding sequence for a vacuolar sorting signal or plastid transit peptide in order to direct storage of the ZmLox6 protein or biologically active fragment or variant thereof into the vacuolar compartment or plastid compartment, respectively, of the cells in which the VSP is expressed. The invention further provides methods for producing plants with increased nitrogen content and/or increased nutritional value, which is desirable in commercial crops, including those used for forage, silage, and grain production.
    • 与野生型植物相比,本发明提供了制备和使用表现出增加的氮储存能力的转基因植物的方法和组合物。 本发明的方法包括在植物中特别是在单子叶植物中诱导单子叶来源的营养贮藏蛋白(VSP)的过度表达。 在一些实施方案中,将包含编码ZmLox6蛋白或其生物活性片段或变体的核苷酸序列的至少一个核苷酸构建体引入植物中。 根据目标,核苷酸构建体可以任选地包含用于液泡分选信号或质体转运肽的可操作地连接的编码序列,以便将ZmLox6蛋白或其生物活性片段或变体分别引导到液泡区或质体隔室中 ,其中表达VSP的细胞。 本发明还提供了用于生产具有增加的氮含量和/或增加的营养价值的植物的方法,其在商业作物中是需要的,包括用于饲料,青贮饲料和谷粒生产的农作物。
    • 134. 发明授权
    • Identification of uninformative function names in call-stack traces
    • 在调用堆栈跟踪中识别非信息函数名称
    • US07610514B2
    • 2009-10-27
    • US11428751
    • 2006-07-05
    • Natwar ModaniRajeev Gupta
    • Natwar ModaniRajeev Gupta
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/36
    • A method for identifying names of uninformative functions in call-stack traces is described. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a set of call-stacks and information indicative of which call-stack traces in the set match a particular call-stack trace; for each matching call-stack trace pair, incrementing a false negative counter for each function name above a first matching function name in a respective call-stack trace pair; for each non-matching call-stack trace pair, incrementing a false positive counter for each function name above a first non-matching function name in a respective call-stack pair; incrementing a frequency counter for each function name appearing in each of the call-stack traces; calculating an aggregate value for each of the function names as a function of respective ones of the false positive counter, the false negative counter and the frequency counter; and identifying uninformative ones of the function names based on the respective aggregate values. The method may be used to diagnose software problems based on known software problems and is useful in helpdesk and autonomic computing applications. A system and a computer program product for performing the method are also described.
    • 描述了一种用于识别呼叫堆栈跟踪中的非信息功能的名称的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:获得一组呼叫栈和指示该集合中的哪个呼叫栈跟踪与特定呼叫栈跟踪匹配的信息; 对于每个匹配的调用堆栈跟踪对,在相应的调用堆栈跟踪对中的第一匹配函数名称之上增加每个函数名称的假负计数器; 对于每个不匹配的调用堆栈跟踪对,在相应的调用堆栈对中的第一个不匹配的函数名称之上增加每个函数名称的伪正计数器; 为每个呼叫栈跟踪中出现的每个功能名称递增频率计数器; 根据假阳性计数器,假负计数器和频率计数器中的各个函数计算每个函数名称的汇总值; 并基于相应的聚合值来识别功能名称中的不知情的一个。 该方法可以用于基于已知软件问题诊断软件问题,并且在帮助台和自动计算应用中是有用的。 还描述了用于执行该方法的系统和计算机程序产品。
    • 136. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SECURING COMMUNICATION BETWEEN AN ACCESS POINT AND A NETWORK CONTROLLER
    • 用于保护接入点和网络控制器之间的通信的方法和装置
    • US20080076393A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11859770
    • 2007-09-22
    • Amit KhetawatMilan MarkovicMichael GallagherPatrick TaoRajeev Gupta
    • Amit KhetawatMilan MarkovicMichael GallagherPatrick TaoRajeev Gupta
    • H04M1/66
    • H04W16/16H04W84/045H04W88/08H04W92/12
    • Some embodiments are implemented in a communication system that includes a first wireless communication system and a second wireless communication system that includes a Femtocell access point (FAP) and a network controller that can communicatively couple the FAP to the first wireless communication system. In some embodiments, the network controller can communicatively couple to the first wireless communication system through a UTRAN Iu interface. In some embodiments, the FAP can communicatively couple to a user equipment using a short-range licensed wireless frequency. Some embodiments provide method of securing communication between the FAP and the network controller. The method establishes a secure tunnel between the FAP and the network controller. The method communicatively couples the FAP and several user equipments (UEs) to the network controller by using the secure tunnel. The UEs are communicatively coupled to the FAP through an air interface.
    • 一些实施例在包括第一无线通信系统和第二无线通信系统的通信系统中实现,第一无线通信系统和第二无线通信系统包括毫微微小区接入点(FAP)和网络控制器,网络控制器可以将FAP通信地耦合到第一无线通信系统。 在一些实施例中,网络控制器可以通过UTRAN Iu接口通信地耦合到第一无线通信系统。 在一些实施例中,FAP可以使用短距离许可的无线频率来通信地耦合到用户设备。 一些实施例提供了保护FAP和网络控制器之间的通信的方法。 该方法在FAP和网络控制器之间建立安全通道。 该方法通过使用安全隧道将FAP和若干用户设备(UE)通信地耦合到网络控制器。 UE通过空中接口通信地耦合到FAP。
    • 137. 发明申请
    • IDENTIFICATION OF UNINFORMATIVE FUNCTION NAMES IN CALL-STACK TRACES
    • 识别邮箱中的未命名功能名称
    • US20080010526A1
    • 2008-01-10
    • US11428751
    • 2006-07-05
    • Natwar ModaniRajeev Gupta
    • Natwar ModaniRajeev Gupta
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/36
    • A method for identifying names of uninformative functions in call-stack traces is described. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a set of call-stacks and information indicative of which call-stack traces in the set match a particular call-stack trace; for each matching call-stack trace pair, incrementing a false negative counter for each function name above a first matching function name in a respective call-stack trace pair; for each non-matching call-stack trace pair, incrementing a false positive counter for each function name above a first non-matching function name in a respective call-stack pair; incrementing a frequency counter for each function name appearing in each of the call-stack traces; calculating an aggregate value for each of the function names as a function of respective ones of the false positive counter, the false negative counter and the frequency counter; and identifying uninformative ones of the function names based on the respective aggregate values. The method may be used to diagnose software problems based on known software problems and is useful in helpdesk and autonomic computing applications. A system and a computer program product for performing the method are also described.
    • 描述了一种用于识别呼叫堆栈跟踪中的非信息功能的名称的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:获得一组呼叫栈和指示该集合中的哪个呼叫栈跟踪与特定呼叫栈跟踪匹配的信息; 对于每个匹配的调用堆栈跟踪对,在相应的调用堆栈跟踪对中的第一匹配函数名称之上增加每个函数名称的假负计数器; 对于每个不匹配的调用堆栈跟踪对,在相应的调用堆栈对中的第一个不匹配的函数名称之上增加每个函数名称的伪正计数器; 为每个呼叫栈跟踪中出现的每个功能名称递增频率计数器; 根据假阳性计数器,假负计数器和频率计数器中的各个函数计算每个函数名称的汇总值; 并基于相应的聚合值来识别功能名称中的不知情的一个。 该方法可以用于基于已知软件问题诊断软件问题,并且在帮助台和自动计算应用中是有用的。 还描述了用于执行该方法的系统和计算机程序产品。