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    • 131. 发明专利
    • Improvements in and in the Manufacture of Strengthened Pipes.
    • GB190317204A
    • 1903-11-05
    • GB190317204D
    • 1903-08-07
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • 17,204. Thompson, W. P., [Bonna, A.]. Aug. 7. Elastic and flexible tubing; cement pipes.-Relates to strengthened pipes, which, while having a certain amount of elasticity and flexibility, are capable of resisting lighting-gas or acidulated water. An inner casing 1, Fig. 1, which may have a covering made of rubber-coated bitumen and fibrous asbestos, comprises a band 2 of corrugated steel, wound spirally, embedded in a composition of tar, bitumen, on asphalt mixed with lime or fine gravel. The outer casing 3 comprises a corrugated steel framework 4 testing on rods 41 enclosed in a cement mortar. In a modification, a soldered steel tube 15, Fig. 2, with flanged ends 16 is fitted between the inner and outer casings. Fig. 8 shows part of a pipe in which flexibility &c. is obtained by placing between the strengthened casings 41, 44 a plastic tube 43 containing a corrugated band 25 wound spirally and having interlocking hooks 27, 28 ; or two tubes 48, 49, Fig. 9, constructed similarly to the tube 43, are separated by a tube 50 of rubber-coated bitumen, felt, and asbestos. The bands 25 are secured by passing through the lags 30, 31, Fig. 6, a rod 32 having screwed ends fitted with nuts. Sleeve joints.-Pipes as described above have the ends of their inner casings projecting beyond the outer ones and are jointed by india-rubber rings 6 or 17 surrounded by flex collars 10 or 19 and strengthened cement rings 8, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
    • 132. 发明专利
    • Improvements in and connected with Combing Machines.
    • GB190313930A
    • 1903-11-05
    • GB190313930D
    • 1903-06-22
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • 13,930. Thompson, W. P., [Delette, E.]. June 22. Combing-machines.- The fibres are pressed into the teeth of the circular combs in Heilmann and like combing-machines by a device 7, Fig. 4, which presses on the sliver as it passesfrom the upper nipper jaw 2 to the teeth. The acting-edges of the device 7 move in a circle equal in diameter to the pitch circle of the pinion 3, which is driven by the wheel 4 of the combing-drum, and the operating-mechanism of the device is similar to that described in Specification No. 27,256, A.D. 1897. The acting edges thus move in epicyclic curves g, h, i, and, in descending, approach the teeth to press in the fibres. As the acting edges descend, the line k, l of the fibres is deflected so that the fibres pass to the teeth at a more acute angle, and are thus pressed further, and more easily, into the teeth, and straws, thistles, teasles, prickles, knots, &c., are more efficiently removed. The device, in its lowest position, supports the points of the teeth. The fine teeth of the comb, which are carried on the last bars 5, retain most noil, and are cleaned when the comb revolves forwards, and also when it revolves backwards by a brush A, Fig. 7, oscillated by an eccentric E and levers L , B, and L . The comb revolves in the direction of the arrow f until the last bar has been cleaned by the brush, and the brush is then oscillated, about the axis 0, clear of the comb during its reverse motion. The cylinders effect the drawing at this period, and when the rotation of the comb is again changed, the brush is oscillated forward to clean the last bars a second time.
    • 133. 发明专利
    • An Improved Process for Producing Carbonate of Soda, Caustic Soda, Carbonate of Potash, Caustic Potash and the like, and Apparatus therefor.
    • GB190313119A
    • 1903-11-05
    • GB190313119D
    • 1903-06-11
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • 13,119. Thompson, W. P., [Savon frÞres & Cie.]. June 11. Chlorine, obtaining, in the manufacture of caustic soda or potash or their carbonates from the chloride by electrolytic action in the presence of compressed air. Figs. 1 and 2 show the apparatus. The chloride solution or concentrated sea - water is heated in a tank A and flows into the electrolytic apparatus B through the pipe c. The electrolytic cell includes a number of discs f, preferably made of hardened lead or an alloy of lead and antimony, threaded on an insulating-tube j and separated by insulating- washers k. Above them is a perforated vessel E also formed of lead. It is provided with terminals Px, Px', and forms the anode. Compressed air is forced into the vessel through a pipe r passing down through the insulating-tube j and provided at the lower end with a perforated distributing- ring p. The tube is fitted with a terminal P2, and thus forms the cathode. The chlorine passes off through the pipes v, v , and may be collected or utilized. The vessel B may be of wood, first coated with garlic and allowed to dry, and then coated with a mixture of linseed oil, india-rubber, and asbestos. The tube r may be wrapped with asbestos and similarly coated to protect it. The solution discharges through the pipes u, u , y into a tank F, whence it is forced back by compressed air into the tank A, to be again passed through the vessel B until the last trace of chlorine has been removed. When the carbonite is to be produced, carbonic acid gas is forced into the liquid. Fig. 3 shows a convenient apparatus. A vessel M is fitted to the pipe Y, and the gas is forced through a pipe d, mixing with the liquid and passing through a rose w.
    • 136. 发明专利
    • Improvements in Time Date and Consecutive Number Printing or Stamping Machines.
    • GB190314895A
    • 1903-08-27
    • GB190314895D
    • 1903-07-04
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • 14,895. Thompson, W. P., [Wilson, J. C.]. July 4. Platen presses; numbering-apparatus.-Relates to time, date, and consecutive-number printing machines. The clock mechanism is carried by a plate A' removably fixed in the casing A, and it is geared to the time-printing parts on the bed-plate B and to the visible clock dial L. Dating- wheels d are journalled on a hub on the bed-plate B, and are set by hand by means of the setting-device d'. A number-printing mechanism is removably fixed to the bed-plate on the side opposite to the dating-wheels. The platen E is on a plunger guided in a socket E on the arm D, and is operated by the kuob E . The inking-ribbon C' is carried by a holder C engaging frictionally the sides of the bed-plate. The meridian-printing part b carries the two characters A, P, which are changed automatically. Fig. 7 shows the print made by the machine. The annular plate c for printing the representation of the clock dial is fixed on the bed-plate. The device for printing the minute-indicating hand is on the upper end of a shaft a, and the hour-indicator printing-device is on the upper end of a tubular shaft b concentric with the shaft a. The lower end of the shaft a is provided with a clutch, consisting of a pair of spring fingers b which engage a projection on the minute shaft of the clock mechanism, so that the shaft a is driven frictionally, and, in case it is temporarily arrested by the stamping-operation &c., the clockwork continues to move. Projections b on the tubular shaft b engage slots in a disc attached to the hour-wheel sleeve of the clock train. The lower end of the shaft b of the meridian-printing device b has projections engaging slots in a hub driven through half a revolution every twelve hours. This hub is on a spring barrel connected with a ratchet-wheel having twenty-four teeth, driven one tooth at each revolution of the hour wheel. A cam arrangement on the ratchet-wheel disengages one of two pawls which hold the spring barrel, permitting it to move from one pawl to the other every twelve hours. The platen E' is of such size that it only prints the A or the P. The gearing for connecting the clock train with the visible indicator L is carried by a plate, Fig. 15, screwed to the upper plate A of the clockwork. To this plate is fixed an arm carrying a sleeve, and the dial L and hands. The minute hand is on the end of a shaft passing through the sleeve and geared by bevel gears to a wheel driven by the clockwork. A spring interposed between the wheel and the sleeve holds the wheel in gear and prevents the hands from jumping excessively, and at the same time permits of setting the hands to agree with the printing-hands. The numbering-device is of usual construction, and its units-wheel is operated at each impression by a lever H engaged by an arm H fixed on a platen. The arm of the lever H operating a pawl device is a short one, while that engaging the arm H is long, and easy working is obtained. The arm H is slotted where it engages the end of the arm H, and the two are connected by a spring J. The end of the arm H is so shaped that it is disengaged from the arm H when the units-wheel is turned one step, and is stopped by a pin M, the platen continuing its movement to make the impression.
    • 139. 发明专利
    • Improvements in Hoisting or Winding Engines
    • GB190312765A
    • 1903-07-23
    • GB190312765D
    • 1903-06-06
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • THOMPSON WILLIAM PHILLIPS
    • 12,765. Thompson, W. P., [White, M. C., and Duryea, 0. C.]. June 6. Winding-engines. - Consists of a hoisting or winding engine driven by gasoline or the like, and comprises improved gearing between the engine and drum, and improved valve and governing gear. On the engine shaft 3, Fig. 2, is keyed the flywheel 5, loose on the hub of which is a wheel 7 carrying three spur-wheels 13, gearing with internal teeth on a wheel 22, secured to the drum, and with a pinion 14 on the shaft 3. Each of the wheels 7, 22 is fitted with a band brake controlled by a hand-lever, which can be locked in any desired position by a ratchet and pawl. By locking the wheel 7, the drum is driven at a reduced speed, and, by loosening both brakes, the lift or other load is allowed to run down. The gearing is enclosed practically dust-tight between the wheel 7 and the rim of the wheel 22 and end of the drum. The flanges 26, 16 form the sides of a lubricating oil bath for the gearing. Fig. 6 shows the valve and governing gear. Pivoted stiffly on a pin 71 is an angle lever 70, one arm of which 74 is adapted to push the igniter rod 63 to the left to make the contact 62, 61 preparatory to ignition, and the other arm 75 to engage the rod 57 and open the exhaust valve 51. To the arms 74, 75 are pivoted rods 76, 79, formed with notched ends and pressed towards the surface 84 by springs. A chisel-pointed rod 89, pivoted at 90 to the eccentric rod 88, slides on the surface 84, against which it is pressed by an adjustable spring 95. In operation, the rod 89 engages the rods 76, 79 alternately, thus igniting the charge on one stroke and opening the exhaust on the next. Should the speed become excessive, the inertia of a weighted arm 92, secured to the rod 89, causes the latter to rise against its spring 95 and thus miss the rod 76 ; but if the resulting reduction of speed is sufficient, the ignition is only delayed one stroke. The and of the rod 79 is relatively thick and that of the rod 76 relatively thin, so that the rod 89, even if tilted a trifle during the exhaust stroke, will not miss the rod 79, while any tilting of the rod 89 during the compression stroke causes it to miss the rod 76.