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    • 125. 发明专利
    • LIFT ENGINE IN A V/STOL AIRCRAFT
    • GB1365735A
    • 1974-09-04
    • GB4199771
    • 1971-09-08
    • MTU MUENCHEN GMBH
    • F02K5/02F04D25/04F02K3/04B64D27/00
    • 1365735 VTOL aircraft MOTOREN-UND TURBINEN-UNION MUNCHEN GmbH 8 Sept 1971 [29 Sept 1970 (2)] 41997/71 Heading B7G [Also in Division F1] The invention relates to a lift engine suitable for installation in a V/STOL aircraft wing comprising a lift fan and at least one power unit for driving the fan, the power unit or units being arranged around the fan so as to form a lift engine occupying a predetermined geometric configuration conforming to the available installation space. The power unit may be a gas turbine engine. In Fig. 1 the assembly comprises four lift engines each comprising a fan 7 driven by a tip turbine to which air under pressure is supplied from four gas turbine engines 8 disposed around the fan so that the assembly is of square form, the assembly being mounted in a space 5 of like form. In a second embodiment, each fan is associated with two gas turbine engines so as to form a rhombic shape, the installation space being of corresponding form. In a third embodiment each fan is associated with three gas turbine engines so as to form a triangular shape, the installation space being of corresponding form.
    • 130. 发明专利
    • DE1289363B
    • 1969-02-13
    • DEB0086362
    • 1966-03-25
    • BOELKOW GMBH
    • HEINRICH STROBL
    • F02K9/44F02K9/46F02K9/95F02K5/02
    • 1,159,631. Rocket engines - liquid propellant supply. BÍLKOW G.m.b. H. March 21,1967 [March 25, 1966], No. 13306/67. Heading F1J. The invention relates to a method of supplying propellants to the combustion chamber of an intermittent combustion type rocket. The propellants are supplied to the combustion chamber by utilizing the pressure pulsations occurring in the combustion chamber. In the rocket motor shown two propellants are supplied intermittently into the combustion chamber 1 by means of reciprocating plunger pumps 10,11. A control piston 4 is provided being disposed in cylinder 3 which communicates with the combustion chamber through a restricted duct 2. The piston is loaded downwardly by means of a spring 5 and a member 9 carried by the piston rod 8 co-operates with the piston rods 12 of the pump plungers 13. The arrangement is such that upon increase in pressure in the combustion chamber 1, the control piston 4 is moved upwardly to the position shown. This allows the pump plungers 13 to move upwardly by means of the springs 14 so that propellants are drawn into the pump chambers 21 through the inlet valves 17. When the combustion chamber pressure falls the piston 4 is moved downwardly by the spring 5, the downward movement of the member 9 moving the pump plungers 13 downwardly so that the propellants are discharged through the outlet valves 18 and ducts 16 into the combustion chamber, the resulting increase in pressure starting a further cycle. The control piston 4 may be locked in its uppermost position by means of a locking pin 25 so that operation will start as soon as the locking pin is released. Means may be provided to vary the length of stroke of the pump plungers 13 by means of a screwed stop member. Also the loading of the pump plunger springs may be varied by means of a screwed spring abutment member, thus varying the frequency of the pulsating system.