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    • 127. 发明授权
    • High temperature superconductor staggered resonator array bandpass filter
    • 高温超导体交错谐振器阵列带通滤波器
    • US5616538A
    • 1997-04-01
    • US254313
    • 1994-06-06
    • Gregory L. Hey-ShiptonGeorge L. Matthaei
    • Gregory L. Hey-ShiptonGeorge L. Matthaei
    • H01P1/203H01B12/06
    • H01P1/20363Y10S505/70Y10S505/701Y10S505/866
    • A bandpass filter comprises multiple side-coupled strip line resonators wherein the resonators are staggered or offset with respect to their nearest neighbors by substantially 1/4 wavelength or less. In the preferred embodiment, the strip line bandpass filter structure has substantially parallel resonators arrayed with substantially constant spacing between the resonators with 1/4 wavelength overlap or less. Generally, the amount of stagger between nearest neighbors is reduced for resonators toward the center of the filter. Coupling between resonators is controlled by varying the relative amount of stagger between resonators. The resonators may be formed from normal metal or superconducting materials, such as YBCO or thallium containing superconductors. A strip line structure may be formed by utilizing two mirror structures each comprising a substrate having a ground plane and a patterned staggered resonator array formed on the substrate on a side opposite the ground plane. In another aspect of this invention, a ground plane tuning system utilizes a variable positioning member. The member is moveable towards and away from the resonator array, resulting in tuning. In the preferred embodiment, a threaded plug mates with a threaded housing opening, permitting tuning by rotation of the insert.
    • 带通滤波器包括多个侧耦合带状线谐振器,其中谐振器通过基本上+ E,fra 1/4 + EE波长或更小而相对于它们最近的邻居交错或偏移。 在优选实施例中,带状带通滤波器结构具有基本上并联的谐振器,其在具有+ E,fra 1/4 + EE波长重叠或更小的谐振器之间以基本上恒定的间隔排列。 通常,谐振器朝向滤波器的中心减小了最近邻居之间的交错量。 谐振器之间的耦合通过改变谐振器之间的交错的相对量来控制。 谐振器可以由正常金属或超导材料形成,例如YBCO或含铊的超导体。 可以通过利用两个镜结构来形成带状线结构,每个镜结构都包括具有接地平面的衬底和形成在衬底上的与地平面相对的一侧的图案化交错谐振器阵列。 在本发明的另一方面,接地平面调谐系统利用可变定位构件。 该构件可朝向和远离谐振器阵列移动,导致调谐。 在优选实施例中,螺纹插头与螺纹壳体开口配合,允许通过插入件的旋转进行调节。