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    • 121. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing aqueous dispersion of developer and
pressure-sensitive recording paper
    • 制备显影剂和压敏记录纸的水性分散体的方法
    • US5204190A
    • 1993-04-20
    • US905834
    • 1992-06-29
    • Toranosuke SaitoShigeru OdaTomoharu ShiozakiMasato Tanaka
    • Toranosuke SaitoShigeru OdaTomoharu ShiozakiMasato Tanaka
    • B41M5/155
    • B41M5/155Y10S428/913Y10T428/26Y10T428/31536Y10T428/31967Y10T428/31996
    • Herein disclosed are a method for preparing an aqueous developer dispersion which comprises the steps of dissolving, in an organic solvent, a developer which comprises a nuclear-substituted salicylic acid salt represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having not more than 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a nuclear-substituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group or a nculear-substituted aralkyl group, or two adjacent groups selected from R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 may be bonded together to form a ring; n is an integer of not less than 1; and M represents magnesium, calcium, zinc, aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel or a basic ion thereof; emulsifying and dispersing the resulting solution in an aqueous solution of an acrylamide copolymer having a degree of polymerization of not less than 100 obtained by copolymerizing 96 to 70 mole % of acrylamide with 4 to 30 mole % of an alkyl or alkoxyalkyl, having not more than 4 carbon atoms, ester of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid or maleic acid; then heating the emulsified dispersion to remove the organic solvent by distillation; and optionally finely wet-pulverizing the resulting aqueous dispersion to an extent that reduction in the average particle size of the developer dispersed in the dispersion does not exceed 10%; as well as pressure-sensitive recording paper obtained using the aqueous developer dispersion. The recording paper is substantially improved in the developing density, developing velocity and printability.
    • 本文公开了一种制备水性显影剂分散体的方法,其包括以下步骤:在有机溶剂中溶解包含由以下通式(I)表示的核取代的水杨酸盐的显影剂: 其中R1,R2,R3和R4可以相同或不同,表示氢原子,卤素原子,碳原子数不超过15个的烷基,环烷基,苯基,核取代的苯基 ,芳烷基或仲胺取代的芳烷基或选自R 1至R 4的两个相邻基团可以结合在一起形成环; n为不小于1的整数; M表示镁,钙,锌,铝,铁,钴,镍或其碱性离子; 将得到的溶液乳化分散在丙烯酰胺共聚物的水溶液中,聚丙烯酰胺共聚物的水溶液中聚合度不低于100,通过共聚96〜70摩尔%的丙烯酰胺与4〜30摩尔%的烷基或烷氧基烷基不同 4个碳原子,丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸,衣康酸或马来酸的酯; 然后加热乳化分散液通过蒸馏除去有机溶剂; 并且任选地将得到的水分散体精细地湿粉碎至分散在分散体中的显影剂的平均粒径的降低不超过10%的程度; 以及使用含水显影剂分散体获得的压敏记录纸。 记录纸在显影密度,显影速度和可印刷性方面显着提高。
    • 125. 发明授权
    • Method of treating wafer surface
    • 晶片表面处理方法
    • US5078832A
    • 1992-01-07
    • US518509
    • 1990-05-03
    • Masato Tanaka
    • Masato Tanaka
    • H01L21/304H01L21/027H01L21/306H01L21/311
    • H01L21/02057H01L21/31111
    • A method for treating a main surface of a wafer on which a thin film having micro openings is formed with a treatment agent includes the steps of: making the thin film hydrophilic, supplying water to the surface of the thin film, and supplying the treatment agent in vapor phase to the thin film while spinning the wafer. The rendered hydrophilic thin film causes the water supplied to the surface of the thin film to form a water film having a uniform thickness on the inner surface of the openings as well as on the surface of the thin film. A vapor phase treatment agent supplied dissolves in the water film so as to treat the main surface of the wafer at the bottom of the openings. Even if the wafer is spun at high speed, the treatment agent permeates through the water film into the openings so as to uniformly and efficiently treat the main surface of the wafer.
    • 用处理剂形成具有微孔的薄膜的晶片的主表面的处理方法包括以下步骤:使薄膜亲水,向薄膜表面供水,并供给处理剂 在旋转晶片的同时与薄膜成气相。 所形成的亲水性薄膜使得供给到薄膜表面的水在开口的内表面以及薄膜的表面上形成均匀厚度的水膜。 提供的气相处理剂溶解在水膜中,以便在开口的底部处理晶片的主表面。 即使以高速旋转晶片,处理剂将水膜渗透到开口中,以均匀且有效地处理晶片的主表面。
    • 127. 发明授权
    • Ethylene copolymers and process for production
    • 乙烯共聚物和生产方法
    • US4833224A
    • 1989-05-23
    • US915712
    • 1986-10-06
    • Masato TanakaSyuji MachidaMichitake Uoi
    • Masato TanakaSyuji MachidaMichitake Uoi
    • C08F4/22C08F4/64C08F210/16
    • C08F210/16
    • A new ethylene copolymer comprising: a repeating unit (A) represented by the formula:--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --;a repeating unit (B) represented by the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.1 is defined as hereinbefore), and a repeating unit (C) represented by the formula: ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are defined as hereinbefore), said repeating units (A), (B) and (C) being orientated in a random and straight chain arrangement, said repeating unit (B) content being 0 to 45 mol %, said repeating unit (C) content being 0.001 to 45 mol %, and said copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of at least 5,000.A process for producing said ethylene copolymer by using a catalyst containing a specific chromium compound.
    • 一种新的乙烯共聚物,包括:由式-CH 2 -CH 2 - 表示的重复单元(A); 由下式表示的重复单元(B):其中R1如上所定义)和由下式表示的重复单元(C):其中R2和R3如上所定义,所述重复单元 重复单元(A),(B)和(C)以无规和直链排列取向,所述重复单元(B)含量为0〜45摩尔%,所述重复单元(C)含量为0.001〜45摩尔% ,所述共聚物的重均分子量为5,000以上。 一种通过使用含有特定铬化合物的催化剂制备所述乙烯共聚物的方法。
    • 128. 发明授权
    • Method for error detection
    • 错误检测方法
    • US4794602A
    • 1988-12-27
    • US54426
    • 1987-05-26
    • Masato TanakaTakuji Himeno
    • Masato TanakaTakuji Himeno
    • G06F11/10G11B20/18H03M13/09
    • H03M13/091G11B20/1809
    • This invention provides an error detecting method, wherein upon decoding a data signal which is formed by such a manner that a data word D is formed of a predetermined number of bits of digital signals, a data block is formed of a predetermined number of the data words D which are successive on a recording or transmission medium, one error check code CRC is provided for a sequence within the data block and another error check code for another series which is different from said series within said data block is provided for a sequence of said data blocks all of erroneous data words detected by another error check code P are regarded as being erroneous. By this method, the erroneous data word can be positively detected.
    • 本发明提供了一种错误检测方法,其中在对由数据字D由数字信号的预定位数形成的数据信号进行解码时,数据块由预定数量的数据形成 在记录或传输介质上连续的字D,为数据块内的序列提供一个错误校验码CRC,并提供与所述数据块中的所述系列不同的另一系列的另一个错误校验码,用于一系列 所述数据块阻止所有由另一个错误校验码P检测到的错误数据字被认为是错误的。 通过这种方法,可以肯定地检测错误的数据字。
    • 129. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for transmitting a digital signal
    • 用于发送数字信号的方法和装置
    • US4441184A
    • 1984-04-03
    • US290850
    • 1981-08-07
    • Takenori SonodaNobuhiko WatanabeMasato Tanaka
    • Takenori SonodaNobuhiko WatanabeMasato Tanaka
    • G11B20/12G08C19/28G11B20/18H03M13/27H04B7/17H04B14/04H04B15/00G06F11/10
    • G11B20/1809G11B20/1876
    • A PCM digital signal is provided with double-interleaving and error-correction encoding to protect against errors occurring during transmission, which can be carried out by magnetic recording and reproducing. The PCM signal is processed as error correcting blocks of several data word sequences and an associated error correction word sequence, and the double-interleaved sequences are then transmitted as transmission blocks. Up to one erroneous word in each error correction block can be corrected by using the error correction word sequence. Any uncorrectable word can be compensated by substituting a synthetic word interpolated from immediately preceding and following data words known to be correct. The distance between successive data words is made as great as possible so that a long burst error is unlikely to affect the ability to compensate uncorrectable errors. To achieve this, alternate words of the PCM signal are distributed to odd and even groups of sequences, and the interleaving is carried out by imparting different delay times to the respective sequences such that the greatest delay time imparted to the odd sequences is less than the shortest delay time imparted to the even sequences. The error correction word sequence is provided with a delay time intermediate the greatest delay time of the odd sequences and the shortest delay time of the even sequences.
    • PCM数字信号具有双交错和纠错编码,以防止在传输期间发生的错误,这可以通过磁记录和再现来执行。 PCM信号被处理为几个数据字序列和相关联的纠错字序列的纠错块,然后将双交错序列作为传输块传输。 可以通过使用纠错字序列来校正每个纠错块中的一个错误字。 任何不可校正的单词都可以通过替换从已知正确的前一个和后续数据字内插的合成词来进行补偿。 连续数据字之间的距离尽可能大,使得长突发错误不太可能影响补偿不可校正错误的能力。 为了实现这一点,PCM信号的交替字被分配给奇数和偶数序列,并且通过给各个序列赋予不同的延迟时间来执行交织,使得赋予奇数序列的最大延迟时间小于 给予偶数序列的最短延迟时间。 误差校正字序列具有在奇数序列的最大延迟时间和偶数序列的最短延迟时间之间的延迟时间。