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    • 121. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • US06892804B2
    • 2005-05-17
    • US10102576
    • 2002-03-20
    • Takahiro NozakiYasutoshi YamanakaHisashi Kobayashi
    • Takahiro NozakiYasutoshi YamanakaHisashi Kobayashi
    • F02B29/04F28F9/02
    • F28F9/0226F02B29/0456F28D2021/0082F28D2021/0084F28F2009/029F28F2275/122Y02T10/146
    • The wall thickness of at least a portion, which is plastically deformed, of a protruding portion used for calking is reduced to less than that of the other portions. Due to the foregoing, the bending rigidity of the protruding portion is decreased. Therefore, it is possible to bend (plastically deform) the protruding portion by a relatively low-intensity force. Accordingly, it is possible to easily execute the calking work (calking process) without the need to extend the length of the protruding portion (length from a forward end of the protruding portion to a bent portion). As a result, even if the pressure-withstanding property of an inter-cooler is enhanced by increasing the wall thickness of core plates, it is possible to prevent the calking workability from deteriorating and without increasing the size of the inter-cooler.
    • 用于铆接的突出部分的塑性变形的至少一部分的壁厚减小到小于其它部分的壁厚。 由于上述原因,突起部的弯曲刚性降低。 因此,可以通过相对低强度的力使突出部弯曲(塑性变形)。 因此,无需延长突出部的长度(从突出部的前端到弯曲部的长度),能够容易地进行铆接加工(铆接加工)。 结果,即使通过增加芯板的壁厚来增加中间冷却器的耐压特性,也可以防止打缝加工性劣化,而不会增大中间冷却器的尺寸。
    • 128. 发明授权
    • Oxygen separation and combustion apparatus and method
    • 氧分离和燃烧装置及方法
    • US06394043B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09739281
    • 2000-12-19
    • Lawrence E. Bool, IIIHisashi Kobayashi
    • Lawrence E. Bool, IIIHisashi Kobayashi
    • B01D5322
    • B01B1/005B01D53/22B01D63/06B01J8/009B01J8/067B01J2208/00309C01B3/384C01B13/0251C01B2203/0233C01B2203/0811C01B2210/0046
    • An oxygen separation and combustion apparatus such as a boiler or a nitrogen generator in which a plurality of fluid passages and oxygen transport membranes are located within a combustion chamber. The oxygen transport membranes separate oxygen from an oxygen containing gas, thereby to provide the oxygen within the combustion chamber to support combustion of a fuel and thereby to generate heat. The fluid passages are positioned to allow a portion of the heat to be transferred from the combustion to the oxygen transport membranes to heat said oxygen transport membranes to an operational temperature and a further portion of the heat to be transferred from the combustion to the fluid, thereby to heat the fluid and also, to help stabilize the operational temperature of said oxygen transport membranes. Fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber by injection or as a mixture with circulated flue gas. The fuel is introduced into the combustion chamber and the combustion products are discharged so that said combustion products flow in a direction predominantly parallel to said membranes.
    • 一种氧分离和燃烧装置,例如锅炉或氮气发生器,其中多个流体通道和氧气输送膜位于燃烧室内。 氧传输膜将氧气与含氧气体分离,从而在燃烧室内提供氧气以支持燃料的燃烧,从而产生热量。 流体通道被定位成允许一部分热量从燃烧转移到氧气输送膜,以将所述氧气输送膜加热到从燃烧转移到流体的操作温度和另一部分热量, 从而加热流体并且还帮助稳定所述氧气输送膜的操作温度。 燃料通过注射或作为与循环烟道气的混合物引入燃烧室。 燃料被引入到燃烧室中并且燃烧产物被排出,使得所述燃烧产物沿着主要平行于所述膜的方向流动。
    • 129. 发明授权
    • X-ray computerized tomography apparatus control method therefor and image generating method using the apparatus
    • US06269140B1
    • 2001-07-31
    • US08708950
    • 1996-09-06
    • Hiroshi TakagiHisashi Kobayashi
    • Hiroshi TakagiHisashi Kobayashi
    • H05G110
    • A61B6/541A61B5/0456A61B6/032
    • An X-ray computerized tomography apparatus which includes: an X-ray generating source for irradiating an object with X-rays; a unit for detecting X-rays transmitted through the object; a scan unit for controlling direction of irradiation with X-rays so that a periphery of the object is scanned in a predetermined direction with the X-rays from the X-ray generating source; and a control unit for controlling a scan speed of the scan unit on the basis of an external signal synchronized with movement of a part or whole of the object. An X-ray computerized tomography apparatus which includes: a rotary member on which an X-ray source and an X-ray detector are disposed so as to be opposite to each other with respect to a center of rotation of the rotary member; an opening portion provided so that an object can be arranged on the center of rotation of the rotary member; a scan control section for controlling drive of the X-ray source and the rotary member so that the rotary member rotates to thereby perform scan on the periphery of the object with the X-rays in a direction of a sliced face crossing a body axis of the object; an image reconstituting section for generating a slice image signal of the object on the basis of an output signal of the X-ray detector obtained during the scan; a display unit for displaying a slice image of the object on the basis of the slice image signal; and a scan speed control section for receiving an electrocardiogram signal of the object to thereby control a rotational speed of the rotary member on the basis of the electrocardiogram signal. An image generating method by using an X-ray computerized tomography apparatus, which includes the steps of: scanning an object with X-rays along a sliced face crossing a body axis of the object while an irradiation source of the X-rays is rotated around the object; changing relative positions of the object and the irradiating source along the direction of the body axis and repeating the step of scanning the object with the X-rays every time the relative positions are changed; receiving an electrocardiogram signal of the object and controlling a scan speed of the X-rays synchronously with a period of the electrocardiogram signal; detecting the X-rays transmitted through the object every time the scan is performed to thereby collect image information with respect to a sliced face of the object; and generating three-dimensional image information of the object on the basis of image information collected by scan on a plurality of different sliced faces.