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111. 发明授权

US1568341A Carburetor 失效
公开(公告)号：US1568341A
公开(公告)日：1926-01-05
申请号：US18126017
申请日：1917-07-18
申请人： MCGUIRE THOMAS W L
发明人： MCGUIRE THOMAS W L
IPC分类号： F02M17/28
CPC分类号： F02M17/28

112. 发明授权

US1349006A Carbureter 失效
公开(公告)号：US1349006A
公开(公告)日：1920-08-10
申请号：US12063316
申请日：1916-09-18
申请人： RUFF WILLIAM J
发明人： RUFF WILLIAM J
IPC分类号： F02M17/28
CPC分类号： F02M17/28 , Y10S55/28

113. 发明授权

US08337604B1 System for removing unwanted contaminates from gases 有权
标题翻译：从气体中除去不需要的污染物的系统
公开(公告)号：US08337604B1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US13191815
申请日：2011-07-27
申请人： Jefferey St. Amant , Kenneth R. Matheson , Keith Nathan
发明人： Jefferey St. Amant , Kenneth R. Matheson , Keith Nathan
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D47/02 , B01D47/00 , B01D47/14 , F02M17/28 , F02M29/04 , C10J1/10 , F24F3/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/78 , B01D53/18 , B01D2259/124
摘要： A system for removing unwanted contaminates from gases using a scrubber, which comprises a housing, a reaction chamber having a liquid level, an inlet connected to a source containing gases to be scrubbed with a contamination concentration greater than zero ppb to saturation. A gas exit port connected to the housing is used for evacuating scrubbed gas and a sintered permeable membrane is disposed across the reaction chamber, which provides a reaction zone in the plurality of pores when gases to be scrubbed are introduced to the membrane on a first side while the membrane is immersed in the lean liquid; and a cleaned gas on a second side wherein the clean gas initially has a drop in contamination concentration of at least 99 percent and gradually decreasing to 70 percent as additional gases to be scrubbed are introduced to the plurality of pores without replacing the lean liquid.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用洗涤器从气体中除去不想要的污染物的系统，该洗涤器包括壳体，具有液位的反应室，连接到待污染浓度大于零ppb至待饱和的待洗涤气体的源的入口至饱和。连接到壳体的气体出口用于排空洗涤气体，并且烧结的可渗透膜设置在反应室两侧，当在待洗涤的气体在第一侧被引入到膜时，该反应区提供多个孔中的反应区同时将膜浸入稀液中; 以及在第二侧上清洁的气体，其中清洁气体最初具有至少99％的污染浓度下降并逐渐降低至70％，因为待洗涤的附加气体被引入到多个孔中而不更换贫液体。

114. 发明申请

US20100237518A1 Liquid distributor 有权
标题翻译：液体分配器
公开(公告)号：US20100237518A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12660983
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Christian Gottlieb Bachmann
发明人： Christian Gottlieb Bachmann
IPC分类号： F02M17/28
CPC分类号： B01D3/008 , B01D3/20 , B01D53/185
摘要： The liquid distributor includes a channel for the reception of a liquid which is divided by a dividing wall into a first chamber and a second chamber. An inlet element for a liquid opens into the first chamber to fill the first chamber with the liquid. Openings are provided in the dividing wall so that the liquid can be distributed from the first chamber via the openings into the second chamber in the form of jets to create turbulent vortices.
摘要翻译：液体分配器包括用于接收由分隔壁分成第一室和第二室的液体的通道。用于液体的入口元件打开到第一室中以用液体填充第一室。开口设置在分隔壁中，使得液体可以以喷射形式从第一室经由开口分配到第二室中以产生湍流涡流。

115. 发明申请

US20100133708A1 Impregnator 有权
标题翻译：浸渍机
公开(公告)号：US20100133708A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US11989688
申请日：2007-03-28
申请人： Georg Fischer
发明人： Georg Fischer
IPC分类号： F02M17/28 , F16K21/00 , B67D1/04 , B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01F3/0446 , B01F3/04787 , B01F5/0451 , B01F5/0691 , B01F15/0433 , Y10T137/7837
摘要： An impregnator for mixing a nonaerated or only slightly aerated liquid (F) with gas (G), in particular for mixing a noneffervescent or only slightly effervescent beer precursor product, or a beer precursor product containing CO2, with CO2, includes a mixing cell, in particular tubular, which except for an incoming liquid inlet, an incoming gas inlet, and an outlet, is partitioned off from the surrounding, and at least one Impregnator body is disposed in the mixing cell in such a way that the flow through the mixing cell of the liquid (F) and gas (G) must necessarily take place through the impregnator body. Disposed in the mixing cell is at least one impregnator body, which includes a porous solid body, namely of a foam material, a sponge, a follow fiber module, or a sintered material.
摘要翻译：将用于将非沸腾或仅稍微充气的液体（F）与气体（G）混合的浸渍器，特别是用于混合无泡泡或仅微泡泡沫啤酒前体产物或含有CO 2的啤酒前体产物与CO 2的混合物，特别是管道，除了进入的液体入口，进入的气体入口和出口，与周围分隔开，并且至少一个浸渍体被设置在混合室中，使得流过混合物液体（F）和气体（G）的电池必须通过浸渍器体发生。在混合室中设置有至少一个浸渍器体，其包括多孔固体，即泡沫材料，海绵，纤维模块或烧结材料。

116. 发明申请

US20080095681A1 Contacting Systems and Methods and Uses Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：联系系统及其方法和用途
公开(公告)号：US20080095681A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11791909
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Donald Koenig , Santosh Limaye
发明人： Donald Koenig , Santosh Limaye
IPC分类号： B01J35/04 , B01D39/00 , F02M17/28
CPC分类号： B01D53/8671 , B01D1/305 , B01D19/0052 , B01D53/229 , B01D2257/104 , B01F5/0476
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for facilitating contact between a liquid and a fluid. Such systems and methods may allow efficient removal of components from the liquid without using undesirable reducing agents. In this regard, the disclosed embodiments provide for the purification of a liquid by passing the liquid and a fluid through a porous medium. The porous medium facilitates mixing of the liquid and the fluid. A partial pressure differential of the component between the liquid and the fluid facilitates the transfer of the component from the liquid to the fluid in the mixed liquid and fluid. One embodiment of the invention relates to a method of purifying a liquid. The method includes passing a liquid, such as a fuel, and a fluid, such as a non-reactive gas, through a porous medium, the liquid containing a component, such as oxygen gas, therein. The passing causes mixing of the liquid and the fluid and transfer of at least some of the component from the liquid to the fluid. The method also includes separating the liquid and the fluid, the separated fluid including at least some of the component. In addition, the present invention provides systems and methods for catalytically interacting one or more reactants and uses thereof, such as removing contaminants, or components, from or adding supplements to liquids. The contaminants may be undesirable components to be removed from a liquid, and supplements may be desired component or components to be added to the liquid, for example, each of which is referred to herein as “component”. The method for the catalytic conversion of a plurality of reactants to produce one or more products therefrom includes passing the plurality of reactants through a catalytically active porous medium, the passing causing mixing of the plurality of reactants and chemical conversion of one or more of the reactants, thereby producing one or more products therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于促进液体和流体之间的接触的系统和方法。这样的系统和方法可以允许有效地从液体中除去组分而不使用不需要的还原剂。在这方面，所公开的实施例通过使液体和流体通过多孔介质来提供液体的净化。多孔介质促进液体和流体的混合。液体和流体之间的部件的分压有助于将组分从液体转移到混合液体和流体中的流体。本发明的一个实施方案涉及一种纯化液体的方法。该方法包括使诸如燃料的液体和诸如非反应性气体的流体通过多孔介质通入，其中含有诸如氧气的组分的液体。通过导致液体和流体的混合并且将至少部分组分从液体转移到流体。该方法还包括分离液体和流体，分离的流体包括至少部分组分。此外，本发明提供用于催化相互作用一种或多种反应物及其用途的系统和方法，例如从液体中除去污染物或组分，或添加补充剂。污染物可能是从液体中除去的不期望的组分，并且补充剂可以是待添加到液体中的所需组分或组分，例如其中每一种在本文中称为“组分”。用于催化转化多种反应物以产生一种或多种产物的方法包括使多种反应物通过催化活性多孔介质，通过引起多种反应物的混合和一种或多种反应物的化学转化从而从其产生一种或多种产品。

117. 发明申请

US20070063360A1 Mixing in wicking structures and the use of enhanced mixing within wicks in microchannel devices 有权
标题翻译：在芯吸结构中混合，并在微通道装置中使用增强的灯芯混合
公开(公告)号：US20070063360A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11229349
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Victoria Stenkamp , Ward TeGrotenhuis , Robert Wegang
发明人： Victoria Stenkamp , Ward TeGrotenhuis , Robert Wegang
IPC分类号： F02M17/28
CPC分类号： B01D1/14 , B01F3/0446 , B01F5/0619 , B01F13/0059 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00844 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00907
摘要： Advanced wicking structures and methods utilizing these structures are described. The use of advanced wicking structures can promote rapid mass transfer while maintaining high capillary pressure through the use of small pores. Particularly improved results in fluid contacting processes can be achieved by enhanced mixing within a wicking layer within a microchannel.
摘要翻译：描述了利用这些结构的高级芯吸结构和方法。使用先进的芯吸结构可以促进快速传质，同时通过使用小孔保持高毛细管压力。可以通过在微通道内的芯吸层内增强混合来实现流体接触过程中的特别改进的结果。

118. 发明申请

US20070023940A1 Environmentally controlled enclosure for musical instruments 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于乐器的环境控制外壳
公开(公告)号：US20070023940A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11450511
申请日：2006-06-10
申请人： Charles Siess
发明人： Charles Siess
IPC分类号： A24F25/00 , F02M17/28
CPC分类号： G05D22/02
摘要： An environmentally controlled enclosure for a musical instrument that continuously monitors and increases and decreases humidity levels within the enclosure as needed to maintain a humidity level selected for the purpose of preserving the musical instrument stored therein. The enclosure is particularly useful in protecting and preserving musical instruments having one or more component parts made of wood, which is particularly sensitive to abrupt changes in humidity and to exposure to humidity extremes. The enclosure is provided with a sensor for monitoring humidity levels that is operably connected to a control unit for controlling the equipment for increasing and decreasing the humidity within the enclosure.
摘要翻译：一种用于乐器的环境受控的外壳，其可以根据需要连续地监视和降低外壳内的湿度水平，以保持为保存存储在其中的乐器的目的而选择的湿度水平。外壳特别适用于保护和保存具有木材制成的一个或多个部件的乐器，该组件对湿度的突然变化和暴露于极端湿度特别敏感。外壳设置有用于监测湿度水平的传感器，其可操作地连接到控制单元，用于控制设备以增加和减少外壳内的湿度。

119. 发明申请

US20060186562A1 Removal of carbon dioxide from air 有权
标题翻译：从空气中去除二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：US20060186562A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11346522
申请日：2006-02-02
申请人： Allen Wright , Klaus Lackner , Eddy Peters
发明人： Allen Wright , Klaus Lackner , Eddy Peters
IPC分类号： F02M17/28
CPC分类号： B01D53/0415 , B01D53/025 , B01D53/06 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/18 , B01D2253/342 , B01D2257/504 , B01J20/28014 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/28097 , F02M35/024 , F02M35/026 , Y02C10/06 , Y02C10/08 , Y10S55/05 , Y10S55/42
摘要： An air/liquid exchanger comprising an open-cell foam 102 supporting a liquid sorbent. The exchanger may be used for removing trace gaseous components from the air.
摘要翻译：包括支撑液体吸附剂的开孔泡沫102的空气/液体交换器。交换器可用于从空气中除去痕量气体成分。

120. 发明授权

US5673672A Carburettor metering systems 失效
标题翻译：化油器计量系统
公开(公告)号：US5673672A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US707412
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： John R. C. Pedersen
发明人： John R. C. Pedersen
IPC分类号： F02M17/28 , F02B1/04 , F02B61/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/16 , F02M17/20 , F02M17/26 , F02M25/022 , F02M33/00 , F02M25/04
CPC分类号： F02B61/045 , F02B75/16 , F02M17/20 , F02M17/26 , F02M33/00 , F02B1/04 , F02B2075/027
摘要： A carburettor metering system comprises a fuel evaporator 113 consisting of porous parallel plates 114 with their lower portions immersed in fuel 121, fuel metering means 122 for supplying fuel to the evaporator 113, and a laminar flow air restrictor 128 comprising a series of parallel plates 127 separated by spacers and defining narrow gaps between the plates 127. Such an arrangement enables a substantially constant air/fuel mixture strength to be obtained over a wide range of air flow rates in single cylinder engines. Furthermore the supply of mixture to the engine by way of an exit tube 126 may be controlled by a valve member 132 coupled to the engine governor so that the rate of flow of mixture varies in dependence on the load, and additionally so as to change the system between two modes of carburettor operation, namely lean operation, which is provided up to about three quarters load, and rich operation in which additional fuel is supplied to the evaporator 113.
摘要翻译：化油器计量系统包括由多孔平行板114组成的燃料蒸发器113，其下部浸在燃料121中，用于向蒸发器113供应燃料的燃料计量装置122以及包括一系列平行板127的层流空气限制器128 通过间隔件隔开并限定板127之间的窄间隙。这种布置使得能够在单缸发动机的宽范围的空气流速下获得基本恒定的空气/燃料混合物强度。此外，通过出口管126向发动机提供混合物可以通过联接到发动机调速器的阀构件132来控制，使得混合物的流速根据负载而变化，并且另外改变化油器操作的两种模式之间的系统，即提供高达约四分之三负载的稀薄操作，以及向蒸发器113供应附加燃料的丰富操作。

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