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    • 112. 发明申请
    • MARKING BLADE
    • 标记刀片
    • WO2014062517A1
    • 2014-04-24
    • PCT/US2013/064651
    • 2013-10-11
    • KILDEVAELD, Michael
    • KILDEVAELD, Michael
    • B43K27/02
    • B43K8/00B25H7/045B43K8/003B43K8/24B43K21/00B43K21/006B43K21/02B43K23/016B43K29/00B43K29/007
    • The present disclosure is directed towards the design of a marking device for writing or drawing on a given surface. The marking device can be made of any material that leaves a residue or makes legible marks on a surface brought into contact with the device. The marking device of the present disclosure can be used to make precise lines or shapes on any material, including rough surfaces, such as, wood, concrete, drywall, tiles, etc. The marking device can consistently produce thin lines without needing any sharpening. The marking device can be attached to a support frame, which can serves as a handle for grasping and using the marking device. The support frame can further provide a housing to shield the marking device from damage when not in use. In one exemplary embodiment, the marking device is shaped as a razorblade and is configured to fit into any standard utility knife. In such an embodiment, the utility knife serves as the support frame for the marking device. Such an arrangement allows a utility knife to be reversibly converted into a carpenter pencil.
    • 本公开涉及用于在给定表面上书写或绘制的标记装置的设计。 标记装置可以由留下残留物的任何材料制成,或者在与装置接触的表面上形成清晰的标记。 本公开的标记装置可用于在任何材料(包括粗糙表面,例如木材,混凝土,干墙,瓷砖等)上制作精确的线或形状。标记装置可以一致地生产细线,而不需要任何锐化。 标记装置可以附接到支撑框架,支撑框架可以用作抓握和使用标记装置的手柄。 支撑框架可以进一步提供外壳以在不使用时屏蔽标记装置的损坏。 在一个示例性实施例中,标记装置成形为剃刀刀,并且被配置成装配到任何标准的实用刀中。 在这种实施例中,实用刀用作标记装置的支撑框架。 这种布置允许实用刀被可逆地转换成木匠铅笔。
    • 114. 发明申请
    • シャープペンシル
    • 自动铅笔
    • WO2011062131A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/JP2010/070273
    • 2010-11-15
    • 株式会社壽野口 芳男
    • 野口 芳男
    • B43K21/16B43K21/22
    • B43K21/02B43K21/16B43K21/22B43K21/24B43K29/02
    •  軸筒(1)と、軸筒(1)内に軸方向へ移動可能に挿入されて後退方向に付勢された芯パイプ(3)と、芯パイプ(3)の前方で軸筒(1)内に配設されて筆記芯(S)の挟持および挟持解除を行うチャック体(45)とを備え、芯パイプ(3)とチャック体(45)を分離し、芯パイプ(3)を軸筒1内に軸方向の移動が可能で且つ軸回り方向の回転が規制された状態に挿入し、その芯パイプ(3)の前方でチャック体(45)を軸筒(1)内に軸方向へ移動可能に且つ軸回り方向へ回転可能に配置し、チャック体(45)の後部と芯パイプ(3)の前部との間には、ノック操作による芯パイプ(3)の前進・後退時と、筆記芯(S)に筆記圧が加わった時、および、該筆記圧解除時にチャック体(45)を回転させて該回転力を芯パイプ(3)には伝達しない芯回転機構(5)を設けた。
    • 一种自动铅笔设置有轴筒(1),插入轴筒(1)中的引导管(3),以便能够沿轴向移动并朝向后方向被偏压;卡盘主体(45) 布置在引导管(3)的前侧的轴筒(1)中,用于夹紧和释放写入引线(S)的夹持,其中引导管(3)和卡盘主体(45)分离, 引导管(3)插入轴筒(1)中,以便能够沿着轴方向移动,同时围绕轴的转动被限制,卡盘主体(45)布置在轴筒(1)中 所述引导管(3)的前侧能够沿轴方向移动并且能够围绕轴方向旋转,并且引导旋转机构(5)设置在卡盘主体(45)的后部与前部 的引导管(3)的机构,使卡盘体(45)旋转并防止向铅引导转动力的机构 当引线管(3)通过敲击操作向前或向后移动时,管(3)对写入引线(S)施加写入压力,并且释放写入压力。
    • 116. 发明申请
    • WRITING INSTRUMENT WITH A MOVEABLE ERASER
    • 书写工具与可移动的擦除
    • WO2005120862A3
    • 2006-03-09
    • PCT/FR2005001044
    • 2005-04-27
    • BIC SOCROLION FRANCKBEZ ARNAUD
    • ROLION FRANCKBEZ ARNAUD
    • B43K24/08B43K7/12B43K8/24B43K21/02B43K24/06B43K25/02B43K29/02B43L19/00
    • B43K29/02B43K7/12B43K21/02B43K24/06B43K25/028B43L19/0081
    • An open barrel traversed by a writing tip (6) exiting therefrom; an eraser which is moveable between an exit position and a retracted position; and an eraser mechanism used to displace the eraser. The eraser mechanism comprises guiding elements (13,14) cooperating with an eraser support which is displaced longitudinally by relative pivoting of the guiding elements as a result of the action of an eraser control (11). A tip mechanism (20) comprises guiding elements (23,24) cooperating with a tip support (22) which is displaced longitudinally by relative pivoting of the guiding elements as a result of the action of a tip control (21). One element (14) of the eraser mechanism is mechanically linked to one element (24) of the tip mechanism.The mechanisms (10,20) are adapted in such a way that it is possible to retract the writing tip by actuating the eraser control as far as the exit position.
    • 由从其退出的书写尖端(6)横穿的开放桶; 可在出口位置和缩回位置之间移动的橡皮擦; 以及用于替换橡皮擦的橡皮擦机构。 橡皮擦机构包括与橡皮擦支撑件配合的引导元件(13,14),其通过橡皮擦控制器(11)的作用的结果通过引导元件的相对枢转而纵向移位。 尖端机构(20)包括与尖端支撑件(22)配合的引导元件(23,24),顶端支架(22)由于尖端控制(21)的作用而相应地通过引导元件的枢转而纵向移动。 橡皮擦机构的一个元件(14)机械连接到尖端机构的一个元件(24)。机构(10,20)适于使得可以通过致动橡皮擦控制来缩回书写尖端 至退出位置。
    • 119. 发明授权
    • Mechanical pencil
    • 自动铅笔
    • US09358828B2
    • 2016-06-07
    • US14376534
    • 2013-02-20
    • MITSUBISHI PENCIL COMPANY, LIMITED
    • Hirotake IzawaKei Oomoto
    • B43K21/027B43K21/22B43K21/16B43K21/00B43K21/02
    • B43K21/22B43K21/003B43K21/02B43K21/027B43K21/16
    • A mechanical pencil is provided which does not require operation of removing or re-fitting a cap but allows writing immediately after supplying a writing lead. A lead fixing chuck 4 which is moved back and forth in conjunction with knock operation of a knock bar 22 to release and grip the writing lead L, and a holder chuck 9 which is provided in front of the lead fixing chuck and holds the writing lead frictionally are arranged such that the writing lead can be gradually inched out by repeating the knock operation. An open/close mechanism having an open/close valve 27 is provided in which a writing lead feeding unit is opened in a situation where the grip of the lead fixing chuck 4 on the writing lead is released by the knock operation, and the holder chuck 9 is disposed proximate to a writing lead outlet.
    • 提供一种自动铅笔,其不需要去除或重新安装盖子的操作,但是在提供写入引线之后立即允许写入。 引线固定卡盘4,其结合敲击杆22的敲击操作而前后移动以释放和夹紧书写引线L;以及保持器卡盘9,其设置在引线固定卡盘的前面并保持写入引线 摩擦地布置成使得通过重复敲击操作可以逐渐地书写引线。 提供具有打开/关闭阀27的打开/关闭机构,其中在通过敲击操作释放写入引线上的引线固定卡盘4的把手被释放的情况下,书写引线馈送单元被打开,并且保持器卡盘 9布置成靠近书写引线插座。
    • 120. 发明申请
    • Mechanical Pencil
    • 自动铅笔
    • US20160039244A1
    • 2016-02-11
    • US14780226
    • 2014-03-26
    • KOTOBUKI & CO., LTD.
    • Hidehei KAGEYAMATadao ODAKA
    • B43K21/22B43K21/02
    • B43K21/22B43K21/02B43K21/18
    • A mechanical pencil is provided including a tubular shaft, a chuck unit movably arranged in the shaft, a front rotary element adapted to be moved rearward as the unit is moved rearward, a rear rotary element adapted to be moved rearward as the front rotary element is moved rearward, a conversion means for causing the rear rotary element to rotate in a normal rotational direction as the rear rotary element is moved rearward and allowing the rear rotary element to rotate in a reverse rotational direction as the rear rotary element is moved forward, a normal directional rotation transmitting means for allowing the front rotary element to be rotated in the normal rotational direction and the rear rotary element to be idly rotated, and a reverse directional rotation restricting mechanism allowing the normal directional rotation of the front rotary element but preventing the reverse directional rotation of the front rotary element.
    • 提供一种自动铅笔,包括管状轴,可移动地布置在轴中的卡盘单元,适于随着该单元向后移动而向后移动的前旋转元件,适于当前旋转元件为向后移动的后旋转元件 向后移动的转换装置,用于当后旋转元件向后移动时使后旋转元件在正常旋转方向上旋转,并且当后旋转元件向前移动时允许后旋转元件沿反向旋转方向旋转, 通常的方向旋转传递装置,用于允许前旋转元件沿正常旋转方向旋转,并且后旋转元件旋转;以及反向旋转限制机构,其允许前旋转元件的正向旋转但防止倒转 前旋转元件的方向旋转。