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111. 发明申请

US20080240281A1 ORTHOGONAL REFERENCE SIGNAL PERMUTATION 失效
标题翻译：正交参考信号传输
公开(公告)号：US20080240281A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12055827
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Peter Gaal , Yongbin Wei
发明人： Peter Gaal , Yongbin Wei
IPC分类号： H04B7/02
CPC分类号： H04W56/0055 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/004 , H04J13/18 , H04L25/0226
摘要： A method for a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes analyzing a set of signal sources that are operably associated with a set of time domain windows. Often, the method periodically switches the association between the set of time domain windows and the set of signal sources in order to facilitate a determination of one or more signal paths generated by the signal sources.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于无线通信系统的方法。该方法包括分析与一组时域窗口可操作地相关联的一组信号源。通常，该方法周期性地切换该组时间窗口和该组信号源之间的关联，以便于确定由信号源产生的一个或多个信号路径。

112. 发明申请

US20080225936A1 FREQUENCY DOMAIN EQUALIZATION FOR TIME VARYING CHANNELS 有权
标题翻译：用于时间变化通道的频域均衡
公开(公告)号：US20080225936A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12049236
申请日：2008-03-14
申请人： Een-Kee Hong , Le Nam Tran , Peter Gaal
发明人： Een-Kee Hong , Le Nam Tran , Peter Gaal
IPC分类号： H04L27/01
CPC分类号： H04L25/0202 , H04L25/0222 , H04L25/03159 , H04L25/03292 , H04L2025/03541 , H04L2025/03617
摘要： Systems and methods for a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes estimating a time-variation of a channel through which the wireless communication system transmits. This also includes decreasing the estimated time-variation of the channel from a signal transmitted by the wireless communications system.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于无线通信系统的系统和方法。该方法包括估计无线通信系统通过其发送的信道的时间变化。这还包括从由无线通信系统发送的信号中减少信道的估计时间变化。

113. 发明授权

US07424270B2 Feedback decoding techniques in a wireless communications system 失效
标题翻译：无线通信系统中的反馈解码技术
公开(公告)号：US07424270B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US10256156
申请日：2002-09-25
申请人： Peter Gaal
发明人： Peter Gaal
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/003 , H04L1/0029 , H04L1/08
摘要： Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to communications. The systems and techniques involve receiving a feedback parameter relating to a signal transmission, assigning a probability value to one or more of a plurality of parameter values as a function of the feedback parameter, selecting one of the parameter values as a function of the probability value assignments, and controlling the signal transmission as a function of the selected one of the parameter values. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.
摘要翻译：公开了与通信相关的系统和技术。系统和技术涉及接收与信号传输有关的反馈参数，将概率值分配为多个参数值中的一个或多个作为反馈参数的函数，根据概率值选择参数值之一分配，并且根据所选择的一个参数值来控制信号传输。要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则，这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

114. 发明申请

US20070275658A1 GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：全球导航卫星系统
公开(公告)号：US20070275658A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11621935
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： Peter Gaal , Sven Fischer , Stephen Edge
发明人： Peter Gaal , Sven Fischer , Stephen Edge
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
CPC分类号： G01S19/48 , G01S19/25 , G01S19/33 , G01S19/425 , G01S19/46
摘要： Each of a first and a second navigation satellite system (NSS) are adapted to operate according to a first and a second specification, respectively, and each includes a first and a second plurality of satellite vehicles (SV), respectively. Each of the first and the second plurality of SVs are adapted to be identified by a first and a second plurality of unique corresponding identifications (IDs), respectively. A processor is adapted to receive and identify a first plurality of corresponding signals transmitted from the first plurality of SVs in response to the first plurality of unique corresponding IDs. The processor is adapted to receive and identify a second plurality of corresponding signals transmitted from the second plurality of SVs in response to the second plurality of unique corresponding IDs. The processor is adapted to determine position location information in response to receiving and identifying the first plurality of corresponding signals and the second plurality of corresponding signals.
摘要翻译：第一和第二导航卫星系统（NSS）中的每一个分别适于根据第一和第二规范进行操作，并且分别包括第一和第二多个卫星车辆（SV）。第一和第二多个SV中的每一个适于分别由第一和第二多个唯一对应标识（ID）标识。处理器适于响应于第一多个唯一对应的ID接收和识别从第一多个SV发送的第一多个对应信号。处理器适于响应于第二多个唯一对应的ID接收和识别从第二多个SV发送的第二多个对应信号。处理器适于响应于接收和识别第一多个对应信号和第二多个对应信号来确定位置位置信息。

115. 发明授权

US07280625B2 Derivation of eigenvectors for spatial processing in MIMO communication systems 有权
标题翻译：推导MIMO通信系统中空间处理的特征向量
公开(公告)号：US07280625B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10729070
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： John W. Ketchum , Mark S. Wallace , Peter Gaal
发明人： John W. Ketchum , Mark S. Wallace , Peter Gaal
IPC分类号： H03D1/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0421 , H04B7/0615 , H04B7/0842 , H04L1/06 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0248 , H04L25/03343 , H04L2025/03426
摘要： Techniques for deriving eigenvectors based on steered reference and used for spatial processing. A steered reference is a pilot transmission on one eigenmode of a MIMO channel per symbol period using a steering vector for that eigenmode. The steered reference is used to estimate both a matrix Σ of singular values and a matrix U of left eigenvectors of a channel response matrix H. A matrix Ũ with orthogonalized columns may be derived based on the estimates of Σ and U, e.g., using QR factorization, minimum square error computation, or polar decomposition. The estimates of Σ and U (or the estimate of Σ and the matrix Ũ) may be used for matched filtering of data transmission received via a first link. The estimate of U or the matrix Ũ may also be used for spatial processing of data transmission on a second link (for reciprocal first and second links).
摘要翻译：基于转向参考导出特征向量并用于空间处理的技术。引导参考是在每个符号周期的MIMO信道的一个本征模上的导频传输，使用该本征模式的导向向量。引导参考用于估计奇异值的矩阵Σ和信道响应矩阵H的左特征向量的矩阵U。可以基于Sigma和U的估计，例如使用QR来导出具有正交列的矩阵U 因式分解，最小平方误差计算或极化分解。 Sigma和U（或Sigma和矩阵U的估计）的估计可以用于经由第一链路接收的数据传输的匹配滤波。 U或矩阵U的估计也可以用于在第二链路（用于相互的第一和第二链路）上的数据传输的空间处理。

116. 发明申请

US20070223565A1 Decision feedback equalizer for code division multiplexed signals 有权
标题翻译：用于码分多路复用信号的判决反馈均衡器
公开(公告)号：US20070223565A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11386534
申请日：2006-03-21
申请人： Peter Gaal
发明人： Peter Gaal
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H03H7/30 , H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/71075 , H04B1/71055 , H04L25/03159
摘要： A decision feedback equalizer (DFE) processes a signal having multiple code channels by filtering an error signal based on a difference between a received signal and an estimated received signal. The received signal is processed to recover data on each of the code channels and to generate an estimate of a transmitted signal corresponding to the received signal. A channel estimate is applied to the resulting estimated transmitted signal to generate the estimated received signal. After the filter filters the error signal, a combiner combines the filtered error signal and the estimated transmitted signal.
摘要翻译：判决反馈均衡器（DFE）通过基于接收信号和估计的接收信号之间的差来对误差信号进行滤波来处理具有多个码信道的信号。处理接收到的信号以恢复每个码信道上的数据，并产生对应于接收信号的发送信号的估计。对所得到的估计的发送信号应用信道估计以产生估计的接收信号。在滤波器滤波误差信号之后，组合器组合滤波后的误差信号和估计的发射信号。

117. 发明申请

US20060227857A1 Multipath interference reduction on pilot estimation with legacy system interoperability 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060227857A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11349388
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Peter Gaal
发明人： Peter Gaal
IPC分类号： H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/03159 , H04L2025/03522 , H04L2025/03789
摘要： System, base station and method for supporting frequency domain equalization for frequency domain equalization-capable mobile stations and supporting improved channel estimation for both time domain and frequency domain equalization-capable mobile stations on the forward link without the necessity of modifications to an air-interface specification of a legacy communication system. A first signal sequence is generated according to a first format and an offset vector is also generated. The first signal sequence and the offset vector are combined to form a second signal sequence according to a second format. The second signal sequence of said second format supports frequency domain equalization in one or more frequency domain-capable mobile stations. The second signal sequence maintains compatibility with one or more legacy mobile stations.

118. 发明申请

US20050186973A1 Method and apparatus for sending signaling for multicast and broadcast services 审中-公开
标题翻译：发送组播和广播业务信令的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050186973A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11050357
申请日：2005-02-02
申请人： Peter Gaal , Edward Tiedemann
发明人： Peter Gaal , Edward Tiedemann
IPC分类号： H04W4/06 , H04W48/12 , H04W68/00 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W48/12 , H04W4/06 , H04W68/00
摘要： Signaling for each multicast/broadcast service is sent in group page messages in PCH slots assigned to the wireless devices and/or PCH slots designated for use for the service. Each group page message contains an identifier for a service. The designated PCH slots for different services may be overlapping to reduce the number of times the wireless devices need to wake up to receive page messages or staggered to reduce collision among the services. The wireless devices may be informed of a group page message being sent on the PCH for a given service by use of paging indicators that are assigned to the wireless devices and/or broadcast indicators that are assigned to the service. The paging indicators may be sent in QPCH slots assigned to the wireless devices and/or QPCH slots designated for use for the service. The BI bits are sent on the designated QPCH slots.
摘要翻译：在分配给指定用于该服务的无线设备和/或PCH时隙的PCH时隙中的组寻呼消息中发送用于每个多播/广播服务的信令。每个组页面消息包含服务的标识符。用于不同服务的指定PCH时隙可能重叠，以减少无线设备需要唤醒以接收寻呼消息或交错以减少服务之间的冲突的次数。通过使用分配给分配给该服务的无线设备和/或广播指示符的寻呼指示符，可以向无线设备通知正在PCH上针对给定服务发送的组寻呼消息。寻呼指示符可以分配给指定用于该服务的无线设备和/或QPCH时隙的QPCH时隙中发送。 BI位在指定的QPCH时隙上发送。

119. 发明申请

US20050030964A1 Grant, acknowledgement, and rate control active sets 有权
标题翻译：授权，确认和费率控制活动集
公开(公告)号：US20050030964A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10783083
申请日：2004-02-19
申请人： Edward Tiedemann , Aleksandar Damnjanovic , Avinash Jain , Durga Malladi , David Oses , Peter Gaal , Serge Willenegger , Stein Lundby , Sandip Sarkar , Tao Chen , Yongbin Wei
发明人： Edward Tiedemann , Aleksandar Damnjanovic , Avinash Jain , Durga Malladi , David Oses , Peter Gaal , Serge Willenegger , Stein Lundby , Sandip Sarkar , Tao Chen , Yongbin Wei
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H04L1/16 , H04L1/18 , H04L12/56 , H04W28/04 , H04W28/22 , H04W72/04 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L1/1819 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L1/0025 , H04L1/0026 , H04L1/0027 , H04L1/0028 , H04L1/1671 , H04L1/1692 , H04L1/1822 , H04L1/1845 , H04W28/22 , H04W72/04 , H04W72/0413 , H04W72/1231 , H04W72/1236
摘要： Embodiments disclosed herein address the need in the art for efficient management of grant, acknowledgement, and rate control channels. In one aspect, a list associated with a first station is generated or stored, the list comprising zero or more identifiers, each identifier identifying one of a plurality of second stations for sending a message to the first station. In another aspect, sets of lists for one or more first stations are generated or stored. In yet another aspect, the messages may be acknowledgements, rate control commands, or grants. In yet another aspect, messages comprising one or more identifiers in the list are generated. Various other aspects are also presented. These aspects have the benefit of reduced overhead while managing grant, acknowledgment and rate control messaging for one or more remote stations.
摘要翻译：本文公开的实施例解决了本领域对授权，确认和速率控制信道的有效管理的需要。在一个方面，生成或存储与第一站相关联的列表，该列表包括零个或更多个标识符，每个标识符标识用于向第一站发送消息的多个第二站中的一个。在另一方面，生成或存储一个或多个第一站的列表集合。在另一方面，消息可以是确认，速率控制命令或授权。在另一方面，生成包括列表中的一个或多个标识符的消息。还提出了各种其他方面。在管理一个或多个远程站的授权，确认和速率控制消息传递时，这些方面具有减少开销的优点。

120. 发明授权

US06690917B2 System and method for automatic determination of azimuthal and elevation direction of directional antennas and calibration thereof 有权
标题翻译：自动确定定向天线方位角和仰角方向的系统及方法及其校准
公开(公告)号：US06690917B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10071928
申请日：2002-02-05
申请人： Samir S. Soliman , Ernest T. Ozaki , Peter Gaal
发明人： Samir S. Soliman , Ernest T. Ozaki , Peter Gaal
IPC分类号： H04B7185
CPC分类号： G01S3/14 , G01S3/42 , H01Q1/1257 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/08
摘要： A system and method for automatically directing a communication antenna to point to a desired wireless communication transceiver, is presented herein. The system includes a position location receiver, which receives signals indicating the position location information of the antenna and a position location transmitter and a processing mechanism, which determines calibration information of the antenna. The calibration information is achieved by first establishing a reference vector between the location of the antenna and position location transmitter and establishing a vector reference space and then calculate the necessary elevation and azimuthal components, within the vector reference space, to identify the proper calibration of the antenna. Once the calibration information has been determined, an alignment mechanism automatically orients the antenna. The alignment mechanism then automatically directs the oriented antenna to point to the wireless transceiver, based on the directional location information of the wireless transceiver.
摘要翻译：本文给出了一种用于自动指示通信天线以指向所需无线通信收发器的系统和方法。该系统包括位置定位接收器，其接收指示天线的位置位置信息的信号以及确定天线的校准信息的位置发送器和处理机构。校准信息通过首先在天线的位置和位置位置发射机之间建立参考矢量并建立矢量参考空间，然后在矢量参考空间内计算必要的仰角和方位角分量来确定正确的校准天线。一旦确定了校准信息，对准机构就会自动定位天线。基于无线收发器的定向位置信息，对准机构然后自动地引导定向天线指向无线收发器。

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