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    • 112. 发明授权
    • Electrically heated catalyst
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US08741224B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US13515374
    • 2012-01-12
    • Mamoru YoshiokaYoshiharu Saito
    • Mamoru YoshiokaYoshiharu Saito
    • B01D50/00
    • F01N3/2026F01N3/2864Y02T10/26
    • Electricity is suppressed from flowing through a case of an electrically heated catalyst. For this purpose, the case for accommodating a heat generating element includes a tubular portion which is formed in parallel to a central axis, an inlet portion which is provided on the upstream side from the tubular portion and which has an inner diameter smaller than that of the tubular portion , an inclined portion which connects the tubular portion and the inlet portion, and an introducing portion which extends from a connected portion between the inlet portion and the inclined portion toward inside of the case and which is curved so that a center of curvature is positioned at the outside; and an inner tube interposed by a mat for supporting the heat generating element includes a tubular portion which is formed in parallel to a central axis, and an inclined portion which is provided on the upstream side from the tubular portion, which has inner diameters that are decreased on the more upstream side, and which is curved.
    • 抑制电流流过电加热催化剂的壳体。 为此,用于容纳发热元件的壳体包括平行于中心轴线形成的管状部分,入口部分设置在从管状部分的上游侧并且内径小于 管状部分,连接管状部分和入口部分的倾斜部分以及从入口部分和倾斜部分之间的连接部分朝向壳体内侧延伸并且弯曲的引导部分,使得曲率中心 位于外面; 并且用于支撑发热元件的垫插入的内管包括平行于中心轴线形成的管状部分和设置在管状部分的上游侧的倾斜部分,其内径为 在更上游侧减少,并且是弯曲的。
    • 113. 发明授权
    • Vehicle control device
    • 车辆控制装置
    • US08661796B2
    • 2014-03-04
    • US13512162
    • 2010-03-17
    • Mamoru YoshiokaNoriaki KumagaiNaoya Takagi
    • Mamoru YoshiokaNoriaki KumagaiNaoya Takagi
    • F01N3/10
    • F01N3/2013F01N3/2842F01N11/00F01N2550/22F01N2900/16F01N2900/1602F01N2900/1628Y02A50/2322Y02T10/26Y02T10/47
    • A vehicle control device applied to a vehicle including an internal combustion engine and an electrically heated catalyst which is warmed by applying a current, and includes a catalyst carrier supporting a catalyst and a carrier retention unit that retains the catalyst carrier and has an electrical insulation property. The vehicle control device includes an insulation resistance determination unit which determines whether or not an insulation resistance of the carrier retention unit decreases to a value equal to or lower than a predetermined value, and an applying current prohibition unit which prohibits applying the current to the electrically heated catalyst when the insulation resistance determination unit determines that the insulation resistance decreases to the value equal to or lower than the predetermined value. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately control of applying the current to the electrically heated catalyst based on the insulation property of the carrier retention unit, and hence it becomes possible to appropriately prevent an electrical leak of the electrically heated catalyst.
    • 一种应用于车辆的车辆控制装置,其包括通过施加电流而被加热的内燃机和电加热催化剂,并且包括支撑催化剂的催化剂载体和保持所述催化剂载体并具有电绝缘性的载体保持单元 。 车辆控制装置包括绝缘电阻确定单元,其确定载体保持单元的绝缘电阻是否降低到等于或低于预定值的值;以及施加电流禁止单元,其禁止将电流施加到电 当绝缘电阻确定单元确定绝缘电阻降低到等于或低于预定值的值时,加热催化剂。 因此,可以根据载体保持单元的绝缘性能适当地控制向电加热的催化剂施加电流,因此可以适当地防止电加热的催化剂的电泄漏。
    • 115. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US20130312395A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • US13983962
    • 2011-02-10
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • F01N3/20
    • F01N3/2013B01J35/0033B01J35/04F01N3/10F01N3/2026F01N3/28F01N3/2853F01N2240/16H05B3/42H05B2203/023Y02T10/26
    • The present invention is intended to achieve improvement in an exhaust gas purification rate as well as suppression of breakage or damage of a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC), by causing the heater element to generate heat in a more suitable manner. In an EHC according to the present invention, a pair of surface electrodes (7a) are formed in such a manner that they extend spirally from one end toward the other end of a heater element (3), which is formed into a cylindrical shape, along an outer circumferential surface of the heater element (3), and mutually cross each other while sandwiching the heater element (3) therebetween. Moreover, the width in each of the surface electrodes (7a) in the vicinity of their ends which are in contact with circumferences of end faces of the heater element (3) is enlarged.
    • 本发明旨在通过使加热器元件以更合适的方式产生热量来实现废气净化率的提高以及电加热催化剂(EHC)中的加热元件的破坏或损坏的抑制。 在根据本发明的EHC中,一对表面电极(7a)形成为从形成为圆筒状的加热器元件(3)的一端朝向另一端螺旋状地形成, 沿着加热器元件(3)的外周表面,并且彼此交叉,同时将加热器元件(3)夹在其间。 此外,与加热器元件(3)的端面的周向接触的其端部附近的每个表面电极(7a)中的宽度增大。
    • 116. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US20130312393A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • US13984189
    • 2011-02-08
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • F01N9/00
    • F01N9/00B01J35/0033F01N3/2026F01N2240/16Y02T10/26
    • An object of the invention is to enhance the exhaust gas purification rate and to reduce the possibility of breakage of a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC) by generating heat by the heater element in a improved manner. A pair of electrodes including surface electrodes 7a extending in the axial and circumferential directions of the heater element along the outer circumferential surface of said heater element are provided in such a way as to be opposed to each other on the heater element located therebetween. The surface electrodes 7a are adapted in such a way that current flowing between the surface electrodes 7a flows mainly on the outer circumferential surface of the heater element in a part of the heater element with respect to the axial direction and flows mainly in an inner portion of the heater element in another part of the heater element with respect to the axial direction.
    • 本发明的目的是通过以改进的方式通过加热元件产生热量来增强排气净化率并减少电加热催化剂(EHC)中的加热元件断裂的可能性。 包括沿着加热器元件的外周面在加热器元件的轴向和圆周方向上延伸的表面电极7a的一对电极被设置成在位于它们之间的加热元件上彼此相对。 表面电极7a适于使得在表面电极7a之间流动的电流在加热器元件的一部分相对于轴向方向主要在加热器元件的外圆周表面上流动,主要在 加热器元件相对于轴向方向的另一部分中的加热器元件。
    • 119. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US20130140295A1
    • 2013-06-06
    • US13814676
    • 2010-08-23
    • Mamoru YoshiokaNoriaki KumagaiNaoya Takagi
    • Mamoru YoshiokaNoriaki KumagaiNaoya Takagi
    • H05B1/00
    • H05B1/00B01D53/88F01N3/005F01N3/2013F01N2470/24Y02T10/26
    • An object of the invention is to control the penetration of condensed water into an insulation member or a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC). The EHC according to the invention includes a heater element that generates heat by supply of electric current to heat a catalyst, a casing that houses the heater element, an insulation member provided between the heater element and the casing to provide electric insulation, and an electrode connected to the heater element through an electrode chamber, which is a space located between the inner wall surface of the casing and the outer circumferential surface of the heater element. The EHC is further provided with a bypass passage, one end of which is connected to a bottom part of the casing at a position upstream of the upstream end face of the insulation member. The bypass passage bypasses the insulation member.
    • 本发明的一个目的是控制冷凝水渗透到电加热催化剂(EHC)中的绝缘构件或加热元件中。 根据本发明的EHC包括通过供应电流来加热催化剂而产生热量的加热器元件,容纳加热器元件的壳体,设置在加热器元件和壳体之间以提供电绝缘的绝缘部件,以及电极 通过电极室连接到加热器元件,该电极室是位于壳体的内壁表面和加热器元件的外周表面之间的空间。 EHC还设置有旁通通道,其旁边通道在绝缘构件的上游端面的上游位置连接到壳体的底部。 旁通通道绕过绝缘构件。
    • 120. 发明申请
    • FAILURE DETECTION APPARATUS AND FAILURE DETECTION METHOD FOR A PARTICULATE FILTER
    • 一种颗粒过滤器的故障检测装置和故障检测方法
    • US20130036805A1
    • 2013-02-14
    • US13641514
    • 2010-04-30
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • G01M15/04
    • F01N11/00F01N3/023F01N11/002F01N2550/04F01N2560/05F01N2560/06F01N2560/07Y02T10/47
    • The present invention is intended to provide a technique which is capable of improving detection accuracy at the time of performing failure detection of a particulate filter by the use of a PM sensor. In the present invention, the PM sensor is arranged in an exhaust passage at the downstream side of the particulate filter. Then, the presence or absence of a failure in the particulate filter is determined by making a comparison between an output value of the PM sensor at the time when a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the execution of PM removal processing to remove the particulate matter deposited on the PM sensor is completed, and a predetermined threshold value. At this time, the threshold value is set based on an average value of an amount of intake air in an internal combustion engine during the passage of the predetermined period of time.
    • 本发明旨在提供一种能够通过使用PM传感器进行微粒过滤器的故障检测时提高检测精度的技术。 在本发明中,PM传感器配置在微粒过滤器的下游侧的排气通路中。 然后,通过在执行PM去除处理以去除颗粒物之后经过预定时间段之后的PM传感器的输出值之间的比较来确定微粒过滤器中的故障的存在或不存在 沉积在PM传感器上的预定阈值。 此时,基于内燃机在规定时间段内的进气量的平均值来设定阈值。