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101. 发明专利

JPH01119200A ULTRASONIC CONVERTER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH01119200A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-11
申请号：JP23866388
申请日：1988-09-22
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： FUARENTEIN MAGORI
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , G10K9/122 , G10K11/32 , G10K13/00
摘要： PURPOSE: To obtain a spacially uneven radiation characteristic and to remove aging by forming grooves arranged almost in parallel with each other at least on one surface of a diaphragm. CONSTITUTION: The diaphragm 2 is provided with a plate 11 consisting of a piezo-electrically inactive material, preferably a metal, and forming the bottom of a pot and a plate piece 10 consisting of a piezo-electric material such as piezo-electric ceramic and fitted to the plate 11. Grooves or slits 3 arranged almost in parallel with each other on the outer surface of the diaphragm 2 generates a result that a pot type converter has rigidity or sound velocity in one main direction 5 which is extremely smaller or lower than a value recognized in a main direction 4 vertical to the direction 5. Consequently spatially uneven radiation characteristic can be obtained.

102. 发明专利

JPS6366119B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6366119B2
公开(公告)日：1988-12-19
申请号：JP11665479
申请日：1979-09-13
申请人： TORAY INDUSTRIES
发明人： SUZUKI MYO , NAKANISHI TOSHIHARU , DAITO KOJI
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , G10K11/32 , H04R1/32

103. 发明专利

JPS6348543B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6348543B2
公开(公告)日：1988-09-29
申请号：JP12952981
申请日：1981-08-18
申请人： TOKYO SHIBAURA ELECTRIC CO
发明人： SASAKI HIROSHI
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G01N29/24 , G01N29/26 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/89 , G10K11/32 , G10K11/34

104. 发明专利

JPS63121749A ULTRASONIC SIGNAL TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63121749A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-25
申请号：JP27458887
申请日：1987-10-28
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： FURITSUTSU BURAIMETSUSAA , BERUNTO GURANTSU
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , B06B1/06 , G01N29/06 , G01N29/24 , G01N29/26 , G01S15/89 , G10K11/32 , G10K11/34
摘要： An apparatus for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic signals for an ultrasonic imaging device operating by the pulse echo method. There is arranged next to a linear array of ultrasonic transducer elements serving as ultrasonic transmitter, a matrix type array of ultrasonic transducer elements serving as ultrasonic receiver, the columns of which run parallel to the longitudinal direction of the linear array. By the use of the matrix type array of ultrasonic receivers it is possible to receive echo signals from a wide angle range and to discriminate them with respect to their scattering angle.

105. 发明专利

JPS6223960B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6223960B2
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：JP5784880
申请日：1980-05-02
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： ISHII JUNICHI , KUBOTA JUN , SASAKI SOJI
IPC分类号： H04R1/40 , G01N29/24 , G10K11/32 , H04R1/32 , H04R17/00

106. 发明专利

JPS6110784B2 JPS6110784B2 - 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6110784B2
公开(公告)日：1986-03-31
申请号：JP10092077
申请日：1977-08-22
申请人： Nippon Electric Co
发明人： NAKAMURA TAKESHI , MITSUOKA JIRO
IPC分类号： H04R1/30 , B06B1/02 , G01S7/521 , G10K11/32 , H04R1/34
CPC分类号： G10K11/32

107. 发明专利

JPS59194600A Ultrasonic vibrator 失效
标题翻译：超音波振荡器
公开(公告)号：JPS59194600A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-05
申请号：JP6844183
申请日：1983-04-20
申请人： Tsutomu Kobayashi
发明人： KOBAYASHI TSUTOMU
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , G10K11/32
CPC分类号： G10K11/32
摘要： PURPOSE:To control freely a position and an area of a resonance part, or a sound intensity, directivity, etc. by forming a taper of a plate-like wedge shape and a semi-cylindrical wedge shape, in the shape of a curve, in an ultrasonic vibrator. CONSTITUTION:The figure shows a side section (a) and an upper face (b) of an ultrasonic vibrator T3, and shows the case when a wedge-shaped vibrator is tapered in the shape of a curve, and a prescribed position is made to have a desired thickness between thickness t1-tn. In this way, since the vibrator is tapered in the shape of a curve, a position and an area of a resonance part, or a sound intensity, directivity, etc. can be controlled freely. Also, an ultrasonic beam and a pulse wave corresponding to the purpose can also be obtained.
摘要翻译：目的：通过形成曲线形状的板状楔形和半圆柱形楔形的锥形来自由地控制共振部分的位置和面积，或声音强度，方向性等，在超声波振动器中。构成：该图示出了超声波振子T3的侧面（a）和上面（b），示出了楔形振子以曲线形状变细的情况，并且规定位置为在厚度t1-tn之间具有期望的厚度。以这种方式，由于可以自由地控制振动器以曲线的形状渐缩，可以自由地控制谐振部分的位置和面积，或声音强度，方向性等。此外，也可以获得与该目的相对应的超声波束和脉波。

108. 发明专利

JPS59114994A Ultrasonic transducer 失效
标题翻译：超声波传感器
公开(公告)号：JPS59114994A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：JP22465882
申请日：1982-12-21
申请人： Olympus Optical Co Ltd
发明人： ADACHI HIDEO
IPC分类号： H04R1/32 , A61B8/00 , G01N29/24 , G10K11/32 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4281 , A61B8/4483 , G10K11/32
摘要： PURPOSE:To use an ultrasonic wave transducer to diagnose both long and short distance by varying the curvature radius of an ultrasonic wave radiation surface with an electric input given from outside. CONSTITUTION:A flexible piezoelectric film 12 is formed on a recessed surface of a metallic plate 9 with 1/4 wavelength thickness and generates the 1/2 wavelength resonance together with the plate 9. The shape memory alloy used to the plate 9 uses an Ni-Ti alloy, etc. which can produce the heat elastic martensitic transformation and also forms a superlattice. An ultrasonic wave transducer of such a constitution is attached to the tip of an endoscope and put into a human body. In such a case, the temperature of the plate 9 is kept at a level close to the body heat. As a result, the curvature radius of the film 12 is set at R1 to obtain an ultrasonic tomogram image having the improved image resolution of a short distance. At the same time, the current is supplied to lead wires 11a and 11b led outside the human body to actuate a heating element 10. Then the sensitivity can be improved at a long distance by setting the curvature radius of the film 12 at R2.
摘要翻译：目的：使用超声波传感器通过从外部给出的电输入改变超声波辐射表面的曲率半径来诊断长距离和短距离。构成：柔性压电膜12形成在1/4波长厚度的金属板9的凹陷表面上，并与板9一起产生1/2波长共振。用于板9的形状记忆合金使用Ni -Ti合金等，其可以产生热弹性马氏体转变并且还形成超晶格。将这种结构的超声波换能器安装在内窥镜的前端并放入人体内。在这种情况下，板9的温度保持在接近体热的水平。结果，膜12的曲率半径被设定为R1，以获得具有改善的短距离图像分辨率的超声波断层图像。同时，电流被提供给引导到人体外部的引线11a和11b来致动加热元件10.然后，通过将膜12的曲率半径设定在R2，可以在长距离上提高灵敏度。

109. 发明专利

JPS58140658A ULTRASONIC-WAVE TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS58140658A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-20
申请号：JP2286582
申请日：1982-02-17
申请人： HITACHI MEDICAL CORP
发明人： UMEMURA SHINICHIROU , KATAKURA KAGEYOSHI
IPC分类号： G01S7/523 , G10K11/32
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a small-sized, high-performance transmitter and receiver, by varying element width and improving long-range and short-range resolution. CONSTITUTION:An oscillator is divided into unit elements with width W0; (n) adjacent unit elements are given common delay time and (m) is made variable. As for effective width W=mW0, (m) is decreased for shorter range, or increased for longer range, For control wherein (m) is varied in the order of 1, 2, 3-, the number of driving diameter divisions is 6 and unit elements E1-E18, signal lines S1-S6, and a switching circuit for varying (m) by a signal Sphi are provided.

110. 发明专利

JPS57203434A ULTRASONIC DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS57203434A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-13
申请号：JP8690281
申请日：1981-06-08
申请人： TOKYO SHIBAURA ELECTRIC CO
发明人： SASAKI HIROSHI
IPC分类号： A61B8/14 , A61B8/00 , G01N29/04 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/89 , G10K11/32 , G10K11/34

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