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    • 110. 发明专利
    • NO940041L
    • 1994-07-07
    • NO940041
    • 1994-01-05
    • HOECHST AG
    • C08F212/14C08F12/00C08F20/10C08F20/42C08F20/52C08F218/02C08F218/04C08F220/00C08F220/04C08F220/06C08F220/10C08F220/42C08F220/54C08F220/62C08F220/64C08F220/68C08F220/70C14C9/02
    • The present invention relates to salts of copolymers of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids and ethylenically unsaturated fatty acid derivatives containing (A) 1-99% by weight of structural units A of the formula where R is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, R is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, R is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, preferably methyl, X is -(CH2)0-10- or C6-C18-aryl, preferably phenyl and M is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium ion, (B) 99-1% by weight of structural units B of the formula where R is C2-C16-alkyl or C2-C16-alkenyl, Y is C1-C13-alkylene, -CH2-(CH=CH-CH2)1-5- or -(CH=CH)1-3- and Z is a group of the formula CN, C(O)N(R )2, where R is hydrogen, C1-C18-alkyl, C1-C18-alkenyl and/or -(CH2)1-3-OH, COOR , where R is C1-C36-alkyl, preferably C1-C5-alkyl or C16-C36-alkyl, (C) 0-40% by weight of structural units C of the formula where R , R and R are as defined above and W is a group of the formula CN, C(O)N(R )2, where R is as defined above, COOR , where R is C1-C18-alkyl, preferably C1-C10-alkyl and (D) 0-40% by weight of structural units D of the formula where V is C6-C18-aryl, preferably phenyl or phenoxyacetyl, C4-C6-lactam, preferably N-pyrrolidyl, a group of the formula O-R , where R is C1-C18-alkyl, preferably C1-C10-alkyl, a group of the formula (O)C-R or a group of the formula OOC-R . The present invention also provides a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof.