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101. 发明授权

US09240748B2 Dynamically reconfigurable motor and generator systems 有权
标题翻译：动态可重构电机和发电机系统
公开(公告)号：US09240748B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US14185892
申请日：2014-02-20
申请人： Hengchun Mao
发明人： Hengchun Mao
IPC分类号： H02P25/22 , H02P21/00 , H02K3/28 , H02P25/18
CPC分类号： H02P25/18 , H02K3/12 , H02K3/28 , H02K17/14 , H02P21/0089 , H02P25/188 , H02P25/22
摘要： An electrical machine comprises a rotor, and a stator magnetically coupled to the rotor. The stator has a plurality of slots and a plurality of windings, and each winding is installed in a corresponding slot. A plurality of magnetic poles and a plurality of phases in each pair of poles are formed when currents flow through the windings. The windings are so configured that the number of phases and the number of poles can be dynamically adjusted.
摘要翻译：电机包括转子和磁耦合到转子的定子。定子具有多个槽和多个绕组，并且每个绕组安装在相应的槽中。当电流流过绕组时，在每对极中形成多个磁极和多个相位。绕组的配置使得可以动态地调整相数和极数。

102. 发明申请

US20150326165A1 AC MOTOR WITH STATOR WINDING TAP AND METHODS FOR STARTING AN AC MOTOR WITH A VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE 有权
标题翻译：具有定子绕组的交流电动机和用于启动具有可变速度驱动器的交流电动机的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150326165A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14270897
申请日：2014-05-06
申请人： TMEIC CORPORATION
发明人： Marcelo Andres LARA
IPC分类号： H02P25/18 , H02P1/52
CPC分类号： H02P1/26 , H02K3/28 , H02K17/14 , H02P1/52 , H02P25/188
摘要： Methods for starting an AC motor with a variable speed drive and switching the motor to a higher voltage power source are described. Provided are AC motors with a stator having a plurality of coils, the plurality comprising a complete set of coils for each phase, the complete set comprising a first set of coils comprising first groups of coils connected in series, or parallel, or a combination, and a second set of coils comprising second groups of coils connected in series, or parallel, or a combination, wherein the output of a variable speed drive is connected to a tap on the complete set of coils such that the AC motor may be started with a variable speed drive, and an output of the power line is connected to the series of the first and second sets of coils.
摘要翻译：描述用于启动具有变速驱动器的交流电动机并将电动机切换到较高电压电源的方法。提供的是具有多个线圈的定子的交流电动机，其中多个线圈包括用于每个相的完整的线圈组，该整套组包括第一组线圈，其包括串联或并联连接的第一组线圈或组合，以及第二组线圈，其包括串联或并联的组合的第二组线圈或组合，其中变速驱动器的输出连接到整套线圈上的抽头，使得AC电动机可以以变速驱动器和电力线的输出连接到第一组和第二组线圈。

103. 发明申请

US20140049139A1 METHOD FOR WINDING CONTROL OF POLE CHANGEABLE STATOR AND ELECTRO-MECHANICAL CONVERSION APPARATUS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用其可变长度定位器和电子机械转换装置的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20140049139A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US13668352
申请日：2012-11-05
申请人： Ming-Tsan Peng , Tzong-Shi Liu , Kai-Ting Huang
发明人： Ming-Tsan Peng , Tzong-Shi Liu , Kai-Ting Huang
IPC分类号： H02K15/095 , H02K11/00
CPC分类号： H02K17/14 , H02K3/28 , H02K19/12 , H02K19/32 , Y10T29/49009
摘要： A winding method for pole changeable stator is provided by determining a plurality of classification conditions according to plural types of pole, a plural phases, and current characteristic of the winding coupled to each slot of the stator before and after the pole change, coupling the winding of each slot meeting each classification condition thereby obtaining a plurality of winding groups respectively corresponding to the plurality of classification conditions, and, finally, coupling the plurality of winding groups by a plurality of switching elements so as to form a pole changeable stator. The pole changeable stator can be utilized to be an electro-mechanical conversion apparatus such as power generator or motor
摘要翻译：通过根据磁极变化前后的定子的每个槽的多种类型的极，多相和电流特性确定多个分级条件来提供用于极点可变定子的绕组方法，将绕组，从而获得分别对应于多个分类条件的多个绕组，并且最后通过多个开关元件耦合多个绕组，从而形成极点可变定子。极可变定子可以用作电力机械转换装置，例如发电机或电动机

104. 发明授权

US07843078B2 Method and apparatus for generating power in a wind turbine 有权
标题翻译：用于在风力涡轮机中发电的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07843078B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US12570490
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： Pedro Luis Benito Santiago , Eugenio Yegro Segovia , Miguel Bartolome Lopez
发明人： Pedro Luis Benito Santiago , Eugenio Yegro Segovia , Miguel Bartolome Lopez
IPC分类号： H02P9/00
CPC分类号： F03D9/255 , F03D7/0272 , H02K3/28 , H02K7/1838 , H02K17/14 , H02K17/42 , H02K2213/09 , H02P9/007 , H02P25/18 , H02P25/20 , H02P2101/15 , H02P2207/073 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A generator for use in a wind turbine includes a rotor including a plurality of windings. The rotor is configured to be electrically coupled to a wind turbine electrical distribution system. The generator also includes a stator including a plurality of windings. The stator is configured to be magnetically coupled to the rotor and electrically coupled to the wind turbine electrical distribution system. The stator is further configured to switch between a first number of magnetic poles and a second number of magnetic poles.
摘要翻译：用于风力涡轮机的发电机包括具有多个绕组的转子。转子被配置为电耦合到风力涡轮机配电系统。发电机还包括具有多个绕组的定子。定子被配置为磁耦合到转子并电耦合到风力涡轮机配电系统。定子还被配置为在第一数量的磁极和第二数量的磁极之间切换。

105. 发明授权

US06333578B1 Induction motor 有权
标题翻译：感应电动机
公开(公告)号：US06333578B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09254006
申请日：2000-03-01
申请人： Kosei Nakamura , Michi Masuya , Hisashi Maeda , Shinpei Uemura
发明人： Kosei Nakamura , Michi Masuya , Hisashi Maeda , Shinpei Uemura
IPC分类号： H02K1712
CPC分类号： H02K17/14
摘要： An induction motor capable of obtaining a high power characteristic in a wide range without producing induced voltage. A winding for each phase is composed of a plurality of winding components having the same number of turns. When high torque is needed with low speed rotation, a Y-connection in which winding components for each phase are connected in series is formed as shown in FIG. 2a. For medium low speed rotation, a &Dgr;-connection in which winding components for each phase are connected in series is formed as shown in FIG. 2b. For medium high speed rotation, a Y-connection in which winding components for each phase are connected in parallel is formed as shown in FIG. 2c. For high speed rotation, a &agr;-connection in which winding components for each phase are connected in parallel is formed as shown in FIG. 2d. Using the entire winding for each phase, the number of turns is decreased stage by stage to switch from low speed rotation to high speed rotation. Since there is no unused part of windings, there is no problem of induced voltage. A fall in power at the time of switching the winding formation can be restrained, so that a high power characteristic can be obtained in a wide range.
摘要翻译：一种能够在不产生感应电压的情况下在宽范围内获得高功率特性的感应电动机。每相的绕组由具有相同匝数的多个绕组部件组成。当低速旋转需要高扭矩时，如图3所示，形成其中各相的绕组部分串联连接的Y形连接。 2a。对于中低速旋转，如图3所示，形成其中各相的绕组部分串联连接的DELTA连接。 2b。对于中等高速旋转，如图3所示，形成并联连接各相的绕组部件的Y形连接。 2c。为了高速旋转，如图3所示，形成其中各相的绕组部件并联连接的α连接。 2d。对于每个相，使用整个绕组，匝数逐步减少，从低速旋转切换到高速旋转。由于没有未使用的绕组部分，所以没有感应电压的问题。可以抑制切换绕组形成时的功率下降，从而可以在宽范围内获得高功率特性。

106. 发明授权

US5977679A Pole-phase modulated toroidal winding for an induction machine 失效
标题翻译：用于感应电机的极相调制环形绕组
公开(公告)号：US5977679A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US34946
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： John Michael Miller , Vlado Ostovic
发明人： John Michael Miller , Vlado Ostovic
IPC分类号： H02K1/16 , H02K3/12 , H02K3/28 , H02K3/34 , H02K5/20 , H02K9/19 , H02K9/22 , H02K17/14 , H02K3/00
CPC分类号： H02K3/46 , H02K1/165 , H02K17/14 , H02K3/12 , H02K3/345 , H02K9/22 , H02K3/28 , H02K5/20 , H02K9/19
摘要： A stator (10) for an induction machine for a vehicle has a cylindrical core (12) with inner and outer slots (26, 28) extending longitudinally along the inner and outer peripheries between the end faces (22, 24). Each outer slot is associated with several adjacent inner slots. A plurality of toroidal coils (14) are wound about the core and laid in the inner and outer slots. Each coil occupies a single inner slot and is laid in the associated outer slot thereby minimizing the distance the coil extends from the end faces and minimizing the length of the induction machine. The toroidal coils are configured for an arbitrary pole phase modulation wherein the coils are configured with variable numbers of phases and poles for providing maximum torque for cranking and switchable to a another phase and pole configuration for alternator operation. An adaptor ring (36) circumferentially positioned about the stator improves mechanical strength, and provides a coolant channel manifold (34) for removing heat produced in stator windings during operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆感应电机的定子（10）具有圆筒形芯部（12），其具有沿着端面（22,24）之间的内外周向纵向延伸的内部和外部狭槽（26,28）。每个外槽与几个相邻的内槽相关联。多个环形线圈（14）缠绕在芯上并铺设在内槽和外槽中。每个线圈占据单个内槽并且被放置在相关联的外槽中，从而最小化线圈从端面延伸的距离并使感应电机的长度最小化。环形线圈被配置为任意的极相位调制，其中线圈被配置有可变数量的相位和极点，用于提供用于起动的最大扭矩并且可切换到用于交流发电机操作的另一相位和极配置。周向定位在定子周围的适配环（36）改善了机械强度，并且提供了用于在操作期间去除定子绕组中产生的热量的冷却剂通道歧管（34）。

107. 发明授权

US5134332A AC spindle motor and method of changing rotating speed of same 失效
标题翻译：交流电主轴及其转速改变方法
公开(公告)号：US5134332A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US499335
申请日：1990-07-18
申请人： Kosei Nakamura , Yoshiyuki Hayashi , Kazuhisa Numai , Masami Kimijima
发明人： Kosei Nakamura , Yoshiyuki Hayashi , Kazuhisa Numai , Masami Kimijima
IPC分类号： H02K17/12 , H02K17/14
CPC分类号： H02K17/14
摘要： An ac spindle motor (10) for driving a spindle motor of a machine tool provided with a rotor (14) having an output shaft (12) connected to the spindle, and a stator (16) surrounding the rotor and having a laminated core (20) serving as a yoke, and stator winding assemblies of three phases (U-phase, V-phase, W-phase). The stator winding assembly of each phase (18u, 18v, 18w) has: windings (C.sub.2, C.sub.4) of a first group which are energized for a rotation of the spindle in both a low-speed range not higher than a given speed, and a high-speed range above the given speed; windings (C.sub.1, C.sub.3) of a second group energized only for a rotation of the spindle in the low-speed range; and electrical contact means (S1, S2, S3, S4) controlled so that the windings (C.sub.1, C.sub.2, C.sub.3, C.sub.4) of the first and second groups are energized to generate a first multipolar revolving magnetic field for the rotation of the spindle in the low-speed range, and so that only the windings (C.sub.2, C.sub.4) of the first group are energized to generate second multipolar revolving magnetic field having magnetic poles less than those of the first multipolar revolving magnetic field for the rotation of the spindle in the high-speed range. The operating mode of the ac spindle motor is changed between a high-speed mode and a low-speed mode by changing the ampere-turn of the windings and the number of poles of the revolving magnetic field.

108. 发明授权

US4403160A Pole change type motor 失效
标题翻译：变极式电机
公开(公告)号：US4403160A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US331271
申请日：1981-12-16
申请人： Sadayoshi Hibino
发明人： Sadayoshi Hibino
IPC分类号： H02K17/14 , H02K3/00
CPC分类号： H02K17/14
摘要： A pole change type motor has armature windings wound around an iron core in a coaxial fashion with a P (for example 2) number of poles for a high speed operation, which armature windings provide a Q (for example 20) number of poles for a low speed operation by changing the external connections of the windings. Each phase coil of the armature windings is segmented into N (for example P, the same number as the poles) portions, a one-pole portion of each phase coil being comprised of a plurality (for example 2) of coils. The plurality of coils include one or more coils of which polarity is changed by changing the external connections of the armature coils and one or more second coils alternately disposed with respect to the first coils, of which the polarity is left unchanged by changing the external connections.
摘要翻译：极点型电动机具有以高速运行的P（例如2个）极数的同轴方式围绕铁芯卷绕的电枢绕组，这些电枢绕组提供了一个Q（例如20）个极数，用于通过改变绕组的外部连接来实现低速运行。电枢绕组的每个相线圈被分段为N（例如P，与极数相同），每个相线圈的单极部分由多个（例如2个）线圈组成。多个线圈包括通过改变电枢线圈的外部连接和相对于第一线圈交替布置的一个或多个第二线圈来改变极性的一个或多个线圈，其中极性通过改变外部连接保持不变。

109. 发明授权

US4338534A Pole-amplitude modulation, pole-changing electric motors and generators 失效
标题翻译：极振幅调制，极点电动机和发电机
公开(公告)号：US4338534A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US138533
申请日：1980-04-09
申请人： Alexander R. W. Broadway , Gordon H. Rawcliffe, deceased , by Caroline S. Rawcliffe, executrix
发明人： Alexander R. W. Broadway , Gordon H. Rawcliffe, deceased , by Caroline S. Rawcliffe, executrix
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K17/14 , H02K3/00
CPC分类号： H02K17/14 , H02K3/28
摘要： A pole-amplitude modulation (P.A.M.) three-phase, pole-number changing machine having star-connected and delta-connected stator winding components, thereby providing additional means for reducing m.m.f. harmonics in the resultant three-phase field. Pole-number changing is effected by reversing the star-connected winding component relatively to the delta-connected component.A design method defines relationships between alternative pole-numbers and stator slot number, and slot-spacing between star- and delta-connected components.
摘要翻译：具有星型连接和三角形连接的定子绕组部件的极振幅调制（P.A.M.）三相，极数变换机，从而提供用于减小m.m.f的附加装置。所得三相场中的谐波。通过相对于三角形连接的组件反转星形连接的绕组部件来实现极数变化。设计方法定义了替代极数和定子槽数之间的关系，以及星形和三角形连接的组件之间的间隙。

110. 发明授权

US4158788A Special motor windings for the suppression of a specific harmonic by expanding the electrical angle of phase belts 失效
标题翻译：用于通过扩大相带电角来抑制特定谐波的特殊电机绕组
公开(公告)号：US4158788A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US837231
申请日：1977-09-27
申请人： Gurney L. Godwin
发明人： Gurney L. Godwin
IPC分类号： H02K3/28 , H02K17/14 , H02P23/00 , H02K3/00
CPC分类号： H02K17/14 , H02K3/28
摘要： A pole amplitude modulated dynamoelectric machine having a specific harmonic suppressed by expanding the electrical angle of the phase belts as well as the method for doing the same is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了通过扩大相带的电角度而抑制了特定谐波的极振幅调制电动机及其做法。

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