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101. 发明申请

WO2005012663A2 BUILDING ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：构建元素
公开(公告)号：WO2005012663A2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：PCT/GB2004/003356
申请日：2004-08-02
申请人： FISHER, Hugh
发明人： FISHER, Hugh
IPC分类号： E04B
CPC分类号： E04B2/18 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2002/0215 , E04C3/07 , E04C2003/023 , E04C2003/0439 , E04C2003/0469 , Y10T428/12229
摘要： A building element for use in construction of buildings and the like comprises a flat body portion (101) and first and second connecting members (102, 104). The connecting members (102, 104) can be attached to the body portion (101) following manufacture or else they can be integrally formed with the body portion. The body portion (101) and connecting members (102, 104) are divided by fold lines (122, 123) in order that they may be folded into particular shapes for use, e.g. a building block (100). Each end of the body portion (101) has a means (106, 108) for engaging the other end of the body portion (101) once the element has been folded into shape in order that the building element shape is retained. The connecting members (102, 104) also include attachment means (132, 134) that can attach the formed building element to other adjacent elements. The elements are formed from punched or cut sheet steel and/or plastics materials and are formed into the desired shapes on site by hand. As the components of the elements are substantially flat when manufactured, they are easy to store and transport prior to use.
摘要翻译：用于建筑物等的建筑构件包括平坦的主体部分（101）以及第一和第二连接构件（102,104）。连接构件（102,104）可以在制造之后附接到主体部分（101），或者它们可以与主体部分一体地形成。主体部分（101）和连接部件（102,104）由折叠线（122,123）分开，以便它们可以折叠成特定形状以供使用，例如，构件块（100）。一旦该元件已经被折叠成形以便保持建筑元件的形状，主体部分（101）的每个端部具有用于接合主体部分（101）的另一端的装置（106,108）。连接构件（102,104）还包括附接装置（132,134），该附接装置能够将形成的建筑构件附接到其他相邻的构件。元件由冲压或切割的钢板和/或塑料材料形成，并且通过手工现场形成所需的形状。由于元件的组件在制造时基本上是平坦的，所以它们在使用之前很容易储存和运输。

102. 发明申请

WO2004104312A1 BUILDING BLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：积木
公开(公告)号：WO2004104312A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：PCT/GB2004/002195
申请日：2004-05-21
申请人： GLASSPOOL, Graham
发明人： GLASSPOOL, Graham
IPC分类号： E04B2/54
CPC分类号： E04H4/0081 , E04B2/42 , E04B2/54 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2/8635
摘要： A building block comprising a front panel and a rear panel together with spacer means adapted to space the front panel from the rear panel to create a cavity there between characterised in that said building block further comprises means to allow a filling material to flow such that, in use, said filling material can pass through the building block in both horizontal and vertical directions.
摘要翻译：一种构造块，包括前面板和后面板以及间隔件，其适于将前面板与后面板隔开以在其间形成空腔，其特征在于，所述构件还包括允许填充材料流动的装置，在使用中，所述填充材料可以在水平和垂直方向上穿过构件。

103. 发明申请

WO1995027109A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO DOUBLE SKIN COMPOSITE PANELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改善和相关于双重皮肤复合面板
公开(公告)号：WO1995027109A1
公开(公告)日：1995-10-12
申请号：PCT/GB1995000749
申请日：1995-03-31
申请人： THE STEEL CONSTRUCTION INSTITUTE , BOWERMAN, Hugh, Gordon , BURGAN, Bassam, Adeeb
发明人： THE STEEL CONSTRUCTION INSTITUTE
IPC分类号： E04C02/34
CPC分类号： E04C2/26 , B23K11/008 , B23K31/02 , B23K2101/02 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2/8635 , E04C2/34 , Y10T428/12486 , Y10T428/24174 , Y10T428/24182 , Y10T428/24661 , Y10T428/24669 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/2495
摘要： A double skin composite panel comprising two steel facing plates (2, 3) of thickness between 2 mm and 32 mm joined together by cross-members (1). Each cross-member (1) is aligned generally normal to the facing plates and is spaced from its neighbouring members by a distance of between 10 and 80 times the thickness of the centres of the facing plates (2, 3), the separation between the facing plates being between 30 mm and 800 mm. A filler material, e.g. concrete, is introduced into the spacing between the facing plates.
摘要翻译：一种双层皮肤复合材料板，包括厚度在2mm和32mm之间的横向构件（1）连接在一起的两个钢制面板（2,3）。每个横向构件（1）大致垂直于相对的板对齐，并且与其相邻构件间隔开相对板（2,3）中心的厚度的10至80倍之间的距离，面板的间距在30mm到800mm之间。填充材料，例如混凝土被引入面板之间的间距。

104. 发明授权

US09175466B2 Tension reinforcement for concrete 有权
标题翻译：混凝土张力加固
公开(公告)号：US09175466B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US14574144
申请日：2014-12-17
申请人： Michael Niemann
发明人： Michael Niemann
IPC分类号： E04B1/74 , E04B1/61
CPC分类号： E04B2/68 , E04B1/165 , E04B1/20 , E04B1/61 , E04B1/7604 , E04B1/7658 , E04B1/80 , E04B2/10 , E04B2/48 , E04B2/54 , E04B2/562 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2001/742 , E04B2103/02 , E04B2103/04 , E04C2/205 , E04C2/22 , E04C2/28 , E04C2/288 , E04C2/30 , E04C2/34 , E04C2/38 , E04C2/46 , E06B1/24 , E06B1/36 , G06F17/5004
摘要： A new prefabricated wall panel is the basic unit of a new, more efficient and stronger wall system. The wall panel is manufactured from a plurality of foam sections sized to leave vertical and horizontal voids into which concrete is later poured, each foam section having an inner and outer surface and two sides; and a plurality of fastening strips. The fastening strips are longitudinal metal strips being situated between the sides of two foam sections. Each fastening strip has two longitudinal fastening strips projecting perpendicularly to the longitudinal fastening strip and the fastening strips being adjacent to the outer surface of the two foam sections. The fastening strip also has a plurality of clearance holes in the longitudinal fastening strip, a plurality of embed tabs projecting from the edge opposite the fastening strips, each embed tab having at least one hole, and between each pair of embed tabs, a foam tab to hold the two inner sides of the foam sections in place and partially separate the foam sections from the concrete to be poured into a form.
摘要翻译：一个新的预制墙板是新的，更有效和更强的墙体系统的基本单位。壁板由多个泡沫部分制成，尺寸为留下垂直和水平的空隙，混凝土随后被倒入其中，每个泡沫部分具有内表面和外表面以及两侧; 和多个紧固条。紧固条是位于两个泡沫部分的侧面之间的纵向金属条。每个紧固带具有垂直于纵向紧固条突出的两个纵向紧固条，并且紧固带邻近两个泡沫部分的外表面。所述紧固条还在所述纵向紧固条中具有多个间隙孔，从与所述紧固条相对的边缘突出的多个嵌入片，每个嵌入片具有至少一个孔，并且在每对嵌入片之间，将泡沫部分的两个内侧保持在适当位置，并将泡沫部分与混凝土部分地分开以便被浇注成形式。

105. 发明授权

US09097009B2 Stronger wall system 有权
标题翻译：更强的墙体系
公开(公告)号：US09097009B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13706349
申请日：2012-12-05
申请人： Michael Niemann
发明人： Michael Niemann
IPC分类号： E04B1/74 , E04B1/76 , E04B1/16 , E04B2/86
CPC分类号： E04B2/68 , E04B1/165 , E04B1/20 , E04B1/61 , E04B1/7604 , E04B1/7658 , E04B1/80 , E04B2/10 , E04B2/48 , E04B2/54 , E04B2/562 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2001/742 , E04B2103/02 , E04B2103/04 , E04C2/205 , E04C2/22 , E04C2/28 , E04C2/288 , E04C2/30 , E04C2/34 , E04C2/38 , E04C2/46 , E06B1/24 , E06B1/36 , G06F17/5004
摘要： A new prefabricated wall panel is the basic unit of a new, more efficient and stronger wall system. The wall panel is manufactured from a plurality of foam sections sized to leave vertical and horizontal voids into which concrete is later poured, each foam section having an inner and outer surface and two sides; and a plurality of fastening strips. The fastening strips are longitudinal metal strips being situated between the sides of two foam sections. Each fastening strip has two longitudinal fastening strips projecting perpendicularly to the longitudinal fastening strip and the fastening strips being adjacent to the outer surface of the two foam sections. The fastening strip also has a plurality of clearance holes in the longitudinal fastening strip, a plurality of embed tabs projecting from the edge opposite the fastening strips, each embed tab having at least one hole, and between each pair of embed tabs, a foam tab to hold the two inner sides of the foam sections in place and partially separate the foam sections from the concrete to be poured into a form.
摘要翻译：一个新的预制墙板是新的，更有效和更强的墙体系统的基本单位。壁板由多个泡沫部分制成，尺寸为留下垂直和水平的空隙，混凝土随后被倒入其中，每个泡沫部分具有内表面和外表面以及两侧; 和多个紧固条。紧固条是位于两个泡沫部分的侧面之间的纵向金属条。每个紧固带具有垂直于纵向紧固条突出的两个纵向紧固条，并且紧固带邻近两个泡沫部分的外表面。所述紧固条还在所述纵向紧固条中具有多个间隙孔，从与所述紧固条相对的边缘突出的多个嵌入片，每个嵌入片具有至少一个孔，并且在每对嵌入片之间，将泡沫部分的两个内侧保持在适当位置，并将泡沫部分与混凝土部分地分开以便被浇注成形式。

106. 发明申请

US20140026509A1 BUILDING ELEMENT FOR A STRUCTURAL BUILDING PANEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：一个结构性建筑面板的建筑元素
公开(公告)号：US20140026509A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US14110737
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Burak Dincel
发明人： Burak Dincel
IPC分类号： E04B2/86
CPC分类号： E04B2/86 , E04B1/0007 , E04B1/14 , E04B2/8629 , E04C2/20 , E04C2/328 , E04C2/34
摘要： A building element that is an elongated extrusion of plastics material. The element can be used to form straight or curved walls. Like elements are secured together by transverse relative movement and snap engagement of flanges in recesses. En one embodiment the element has a longitudinally extending seal projection that aids in sealingly connecting engaged elements.
摘要翻译：一种建筑元素，是塑料材料的细长挤出物。该元件可用于形成直的或弯曲的墙壁。相同的元件通过横向相对运动和凸缘在凹槽中的卡扣接合而固定在一起。在一个实施例中，元件具有纵向延伸的密封突起，其有助于密封地连接接合元件。

107. 发明申请

US20130087681A1 INSERT PANEL FOR CONCRETE FILLABLE WALL FORMWORK 失效
标题翻译：嵌入式面板，用于混凝土墙壁工程
公开(公告)号：US20130087681A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13691560
申请日：2012-11-30
申请人： PolyOne Corporation
发明人： David S. FOELL , William M. BJERKE
IPC分类号： E04G11/06
CPC分类号： E04B2/86 , E02D5/06 , E02D5/20 , E04B2/845 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2002/867 , E04B2002/8676 , E04B2002/8688 , E04G11/06 , E04G11/12
摘要： A formwork assembly is adapted to receive concrete to produce structures such as wall structures. The formwork includes PVC tubular form elements having recessed female engagement portions. The female engagement portions are adapted to receive respective male engagement portions. An octagonal form element has a female engagement portion positioned at each vertex between adjacent sides. A recessed female engagement portion is closed to the interior of the form element but open to the exterior of the form element. Thus, the form element includes a plurality of vertices open to the exterior. The form elements also include male engagement portions at an open side. Wall panels, corner panels, and joint connectors can also include male engagement portions. The male engagement portions and female engagement portions are adapted to mate to form a formwork arrangement having a substantially flat exterior wall. A formwork assembly can additionally include concrete flow apertures and insulation.
摘要翻译：模板组件适于接收混凝土以产生诸如墙壁结构的结构。模板包括具有凹入的凹形接合部分的PVC管形元件。阴接合部分适于接收相应的阳接合部分。八角形元件具有位于相邻侧之间的每个顶点处的阴啮合部分。凹形的凹形接合部分封闭到形式元件的内部，但是通向形式元件的外部。因此，形式元件包括对外部开放的多个顶点。形式元件还包括在开口侧的阳接合部分。墙板，角板和接头连接器也可以包括阳接合部分。阳接合部分和阴接合部分适于配合以形成具有基本上平坦的外壁的模板装置。模板组件还可以包括混凝土流动孔和绝缘体。

108. 发明授权

US08359808B2 Polystyrene wall, system, and method for use in an insulated foam building 有权
标题翻译：聚苯乙烯壁，系统和用于绝缘泡沫建筑物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08359808B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12618900
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Roy Dean Stephens, Jr.
发明人： Roy Dean Stephens, Jr.
IPC分类号： E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E04C1/397 , E04B1/165 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2002/867 , E04B2002/8688 , E04C2/205 , E04C2/521 , E04G21/185 , E04G21/26
摘要： The present invention uses insulating concrete forms (ICF) in the construction of residential buildings. An entire wall panel is formed from polystyrene panels that may be cut by a hot wire machine. If necessary, hat channel shaped metal may be inserted into hat channel slots. Columns of polystyrene are removed so that concrete posts may be poured therein after the wall panel has been secured into place with rebar being located therein. Rebar and concrete also are formed along the top of the wall panel. Electrical and plumbing connection pathways are provided in the wall panel at the time of cutting with hot wire. Each wall panel is separately designed and cut by hot wire while still at the factory, but are all connected together to form an ICF residence. Openings are provided for doors and windows and are buck framed. Hat channels are inserted as necessary for strength and/or connection thereto.
摘要翻译：本发明在住宅建筑施工中使用绝缘混凝土（ICF）。整个墙板由可由热丝机切割的聚苯乙烯板形成。如果需要，帽子通道形金属可以插入帽子通道槽中。去除聚苯乙烯柱，使得在墙板已被固定到位，其中钢筋位于其中之后，混凝土柱可以倒入其中。钢筋和混凝土也沿着墙板的顶部形成。在用热丝切割时，在墙板上提供电气和管道连接通道。每个墙板在工厂仍然是单独设计和热切割，但都连接在一起形成一个ICF住宅。门窗设有开放式门框，采用降压框架。根据需要插入帽子通道以实现强度和/或连接。

109. 发明申请

US20120167516A1 METHOD OF FORMING PROTRUSIONS ON A MASONRY BLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：在MASONRY块上形成推广的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120167516A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13334489
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： John Kenneth Dyson
发明人： John Kenneth Dyson
IPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E04B1/38 , B28B3/00 , B41B11/52
CPC分类号： E04B2/48 , B28B3/021 , B28B7/0079 , B28B7/183 , E04B2/46 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2002/867
摘要： A method and mould for forming upwardly extending protrusions on a wall masonry block during moulding of the block. The method including pouring a flowable concrete mixture into a lower mould to form a body of said wall masonry block, applying a head shoe to form an upper section of said wall masonry block, the head shoe including a first mould portion for forming an upper bedding face of said block and a second mould portion for forming at least one protrusion extending upwardly from the upper bedding face, the head shoe being shaped to improve the flow of said concrete mixture into the second mould portion during compression of the block, and removing the masonry block from the mould.
摘要翻译：一种在块体成型期间在墙壁砖石块上形成向上延伸的突起的方法和模具。该方法包括将可流动的混凝土混合物浇注到下模具中以形成所述墙体砖块的主体，施加头部靴以形成所述墙壁砖石块的上部部分，所述头部靴包括用于形成上部床垫的第一模具部分所述块的表面和用于形成从所述上层面向上延伸的至少一个突起的第二模具部分，所述头靴被成形为在所述块的压缩期间改善所述混凝土混合物流入所述第二模具部分的流动，砌块从模具中砌成。

110. 发明申请

US20110107702A1 Building Structures and Components Therefor 有权
标题翻译：建筑结构及其组件
公开(公告)号：US20110107702A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12676616
申请日：2007-09-11
申请人： Nick Koikas , Cleo Koikas
发明人： Nick Koikas , Cleo Koikas
IPC分类号： E04B2/68
CPC分类号： E04B2/8629 , E04B2/8635 , E04B2/8652 , E04B2002/867 , E04B2002/8676 , E04B2002/8688 , E04C2/20 , E04C2/36
摘要： A building component for a structure, the building component including a component body which includes two spaced apart and generally parallel interconnected side walls having opposed ends and opposed longitudinally extending sides, the building component being adapted to join with a second building component or to a connector for joining the building component to the second building component, the building component further including a plurality of coupling elements arranged at spaced-apart intervals along a length of the sidewalls from one of the longitudinal sides to the other and arranged such that in use the side walls can be cut or otherwise separated along the length thereof so as to provide a coupling element at the cut or separated end which is adapted to cooperate with a coupling element on said connector for securement of the component to the second building component or connector. A building component for a structure, the building component including a component body which includes two spaced apart and generally parallel interconnected side walls having opposed ends and opposed longitudinally extending sides, the building component being adapted for joining to another building component or to a connector for joining the building component to another building component, the building component further including coupling elements disposed at said opposed longitudinally extending sides of the sidewalls which cooperate for securement of the component to the other building component or connector, wherein each of the side walls comprises inner and outer skin elements which are spaced apart and interconnected by a plurality of webs which extend between the inner and outer skin.
摘要翻译：一种用于结构的建筑构件，所述建筑构件包括构件主体，所述构件主体包括具有相对端和相对的纵向延伸侧的两个间隔开且大致平行的互连侧壁，所述建筑构件适于与第二建筑构件或连接器为了将建筑构件连接到第二建筑构件，建筑构件还包括多个联接元件，该多个联接元件沿着侧壁的长度以一个长度的间隔布置成从纵向边之一延伸到另一个纵向侧面并且被布置为使得在使用中可以沿其长度切割或以其它方式分离壁，以便在切割或分离的端部处提供耦合元件，其适于与所述连接器上的联接元件配合，以将部件固定到第二建筑部件或连接器。一种用于结构的建筑构件，所述建筑构件包括构件主体，所述构件主体包括具有相对端部和相对的纵向延伸侧面的两个间隔开且大致平行的互连侧壁，所述建筑构件适于联接到另一建筑构件或连接器，将所述建筑构件连接到另一建筑构件，所述建筑构件还包括设置在所述侧壁的所述相对的纵向延伸侧处的联接元件，其协作用于将所述构件固定到所述另一建筑构件或连接器，其中每个侧壁包括内部和外皮元件通过在内皮和外皮之间延伸的多个腹板隔开并相互连接。

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