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101. 发明申请

WO2010033284A3 PERCHLORATE-FREE YELLOW SIGNAL FLARE COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：无黄色黄酮信号组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010033284A3
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：PCT/US2009048587
申请日：2009-06-25
申请人： US NAVY , YAMAMOTO CHRISTINA M , SHORTRIDGE ROBERT G
发明人： YAMAMOTO CHRISTINA M , SHORTRIDGE ROBERT G
IPC分类号： C06C15/00 , C06B33/14
CPC分类号： C06B33/14 , C06B33/04 , C06C15/00
摘要： Perchlorate-free flare compositions are disclosed which, when burned, produce yellow smoke and flames. Methods of producing the compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了不含高氯酸盐的火炬组合物，其在燃烧时产生黄色烟雾和火焰。还公开了制备组合物的方法。

102. 发明申请

WO2010033283A3 PERCHLORATE-FREE GREEN SIGNAL FLARE COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：无绿色绿色信号组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2010033283A3
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：PCT/US2009048586
申请日：2009-06-25
申请人： US NAVY , SHORTRIDGE ROBERT G , YAMAMOTO CHRISTINA M
发明人： SHORTRIDGE ROBERT G , YAMAMOTO CHRISTINA M
IPC分类号： C06C15/00 , C06B33/04
CPC分类号： C06B33/14 , C06B33/04 , C06C15/00
摘要： PerchIorate-free green flare compositions are disclosed which, when burned, produce green smoke and flames. Methods of producing the compositions are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了无燃烧的绿色火炬组合物，其在燃烧时产生绿色烟雾和火焰。还公开了制备组合物的方法。

103. 发明申请

WO2006105636A1 NON-TOXIC5 METALLIC-BORON-CONTAINING IR TRACER COMPOSITIONS AND IR TRACER PROJECTILES CONTAINING THE SAME FOR GENERATING A DIM VISIBILITY IR TRACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：不含毒素的含金属硼的红外线跟踪器组合物和包含相同的红外线跟踪器项目用于生成可视化红外线
公开(公告)号：WO2006105636A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：PCT/CA2006/000459
申请日：2006-03-28
申请人： SNC TECHNOLOGIES INC. , GUINDON, Louise , JALBERT, Carol , LEPAGE, Daniel
发明人： GUINDON, Louise , JALBERT, Carol , LEPAGE, Daniel
IPC分类号： C06B23/04 , C06B33/00 , C06C15/00
CPC分类号： C06B23/007 , C06B33/00 , C06C15/00
摘要： A novel non-toxic IR tracer composition is provided herein which, when incorporated into an IR tracer projectile which is then fired, generates a dim visibility IR trace. Such IR tracer composition is a non-toxic, metallic-boron- containing, IR tracer composition comprising: from about 20 to about 30 % by weight, or from about 45 to about 60 % by weight, of at least one of potassium chlorate or sodium nitrate; from about 5 to about 16 % by weight of a metallic fuel which consists of metallic boron; optionally, from about 15 to about 25 % by weight, or from about 40 to about 50 % by weight, of a non-metallic fuel which consists of sodium salicylate; from about 5 to about 20 % by weight of a retardant which consists either of iron carbonate, or magnesium carbonate or calcium carbonate; from about 5 to about 15 % by weight of a first binder which consists of calcium resinate; and up to about 7.5 % by weight of a second synthetic resin binder which consists either of a copolymer of hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride or cellulose acetate butyrate, wherein the total percentage of such ingredients add up to 100 %. A novel IR tracer projectile containing such IR tracer composition for generating a dim visibility IR trace is also provided.
摘要翻译：本文提供了一种新颖的无毒的红外示踪剂组合物，其在掺入到随后焙烧的IR示踪剂射弹中时，产生暗淡的可见度IR迹线。这种IR示踪剂组合物是无毒的含金属硼的IR示踪剂组合物，其包含：约20至约30重量％，或约45至约60重量％的至少一种氯酸钾或硝酸钠; 约5至约16重量％的由金属硼组成的金属燃料; 任选地，约15至约25重量％，或约40至约50重量％的由水杨酸钠组成的非金属燃料; 约5至约20重量％的由碳酸铁或碳酸镁或碳酸钙组成的阻燃剂; 约5至约15重量％的由树脂酸钙组成的第一粘合剂; 和高达约7.5重量％的由六氟丙烯和偏二氟乙烯的共聚物或乙酸丁酸纤维素组成的第二合成树脂粘合剂，其中这些成分的总百分比加起来为100％。还提供了一种包含用于产生暗淡可见度IR迹线的这种IR示踪剂组合物的新型红外示踪射弹。

104. 发明申请

WO2006034746A1 WIRKKÖRPER 审中-公开
标题翻译：主动车身
公开(公告)号：WO2006034746A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：PCT/EP2005/008167
申请日：2005-07-28
申请人： RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH , NITROCHEMIE ASCHAU GMBH , GAISBAUER, Rainer , BANNACH, Heinz , KADAVANICH, Vikron , FEGG, Martin , WAGNER, Christian
发明人： GAISBAUER, Rainer , BANNACH, Heinz , KADAVANICH, Vikron , FEGG, Martin , WAGNER, Christian
IPC分类号： F42B4/26
CPC分类号： F42B5/16 , C06B45/00 , C06C15/00 , F42B4/26
摘要： Vorgeschlagen wird, einen Wirkkörper mit wenigstens einem Wirkmassenblock (1) aus ein- bzw. mehrbasigen hochenergetischen Materialien, wie beispielsweise Nitrocellulosengemenge mit ca. 60 % Nitroglyzerin und 40 % Diethylenglykoldinitrat , an der Oberfläche (2) als auch im Inneren (3) mit Strukturen zu versehen. Die Innenstrukturen (3) werden des Weiteren vorzugsweise mit einer Wirkmassensubstanz (4) aufgefüllt. Die Zündung erfolgt mittels pyrotechnischem Anzündsatz (7), welcher den Wirkkörper bevorzugt aus dem Innern initiert.
摘要翻译：从单 - 或多元高能材料，如硝化纤维素混合物提出了一种活性体与至少一种活性质量块（1）含硝酸甘油的约60％和40％的二甘醇，表面（2）上并在所述内部（3）与结构要提供。的内部结构（3）进一步优选具有的有效质量的物质（4）被填充。点火由烟火点火电荷（7），其优选从内侧开始的活性体的手段进行。

105. 发明申请

WO2004011396A2 LEAD-FREE ELECTRIC MATCH COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：无铅电子匹配组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2004011396A2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：PCT/US2003/022831
申请日：2003-07-21
申请人： THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
发明人： NAUD, Darren , SON, Steven, F. , HISKEY, Michael, A. , BUSSE, James, R. , ASAY, Blaine, W.
IPC分类号： C06B
CPC分类号： C06B45/14 , C06B33/00 , C06C9/00 , C06C15/00 , F42B3/11 , F42B3/128 , F42B3/198
摘要： An electric match including nanoscale particulates of an energetic material and a binder is provided. The energetic material can be a nanoscale thermite metal/metal oxide mixture, a nanoscale intermetallic material mixture, or a nanoscale fuel and oxidant mixture.
摘要翻译：提供了包括高能材料和粘合剂的纳米级微粒的电匹配。高能材料可以是纳米尺度的金属/金属氧化物混合物，纳米级金属间化合物混合物或纳米级燃料和氧化剂混合物。

106. 发明申请

WO01016258A1 LONG DURATION INFRARED-EMITTING MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：长期红外发射材料
公开(公告)号：WO01016258A1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2000/021654
申请日：2000-08-09
IPC分类号： C06B39/00 , C06B45/00 , C06C15/00 , C10L5/26 , F42B3/00 , F42B4/26 , F42B33/00
CPC分类号： C06B45/00 , C06B39/00 , C06C15/00 , Y10S149/114 , Y10S149/115 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249954
摘要： This invention pertains to an article that emits infrared radiating for a period of about 15 minutes or more, depending on the size and shape, and to a process for preparing the article. The article includes, in a preferred embodiment, a combustible aerogel or other nanocellular substrate with iron metal impregnant formed by thermal decomposition of iron pentacarbonyl deposited on and in the substrate in an amount of at least about 5 % or at least about 20 % of the weight of the substrate, depending on the substrate. The impregnant reacts exothermically on contact with air or an oxygen-containing gas and imparts sufficient energy to the substrate to cause it to burn for about 30 seconds to about 30 minutes depending on size and shape, thereby emitting infrared radiation. The process pertains to deposition of the impregnant on and in the substrate by flowing a carrier gas saturated with the impregnant precursor over and through the substrate. Liquid impregnant precursors can be transported to the substrate by bubbling a carrier gas through the precursor. Solid impregnant precursors can be thermally volatilized and similarly deposited on and in the substrate. Soluble impregnants, or their precursors, can be deposited on the internal and external surfaces of the substrate by diffusing the precursor solution into the pores and distilling off the solvent under inert atmosphere, leaving the pyrophoric impregnant in and on the substrate surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及根据尺寸和形状发射约15分钟或更长时间的红外辐射的制品以及制备该制品的方法。在优选实施方案中，该制品包括具有铁金属浸渍剂的可燃气凝胶或其它纳米细胞基质，所述浸渍剂以沉积在基材上和底物中的铁五羰基铁的热分解形成，其量为至少约5％或至少约20％取决于衬底的重量。浸渍剂在与空气或含氧气体接触时放热反应，并向基材赋予足够的能量以使其燃烧约30秒至约30分钟，这取决于尺寸和形状，从而发射红外辐射。该方法涉及通过使浸渍剂前体饱和的载气流过衬底并在衬底上沉积浸渍剂而沉积在衬底中。液体浸渍剂前体可以通过使载气鼓泡通过前体而被输送到基底。固体浸渍剂前体可以被热挥发并且类似地沉积在基材上和底物中。通过将前体溶液扩散到孔中并在惰性气氛下蒸除溶剂，可溶性浸渍剂或其前体可沉积在基材的内表面和外表面上，将自燃浸渍剂留在基材表面上和基材表面上。

107. 发明申请

WO00023401A1 PYROTECHNIC COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译： PYROTECHNIC组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO00023401A1
公开(公告)日：2000-04-27
申请号：PCT/JP1999/005783
申请日：1999-10-20
IPC分类号： C06B25/18 , C06B25/22 , C06B25/38 , C06C15/00 , C06B25/28
CPC分类号： C06B25/18 , C06B25/22 , C06B25/38 , C06C15/00
摘要： A method for preparing a pyrotechnic composition which comprises preparing a composition in a gel form using nitrocellulose and a nitro compound other than nitrocellulose, adding an oxidizing agent, a combustible material and a color rendering agent to the composition, followed by mixing, forming the resultant mixture into a desired shape, and then drying; and a pyrotechnic composition obtainable by using the method. This method can be used for simplifying a production process while maintaining the effect of a star and a lance used in a pyrotechnic composition, particularly in a firework composition.
摘要翻译：一种制备烟火组合物的方法，其包括使用硝化纤维素和硝酸纤维素以外的硝基化合物制备凝胶形式的组合物，向组合物中加入氧化剂，可燃材料和显色剂，然后混合，形成所得物混合物成为所需形状，然后干燥; 以及通过使用该方法可获得的烟火组合物。该方法可用于简化生产过程，同时保持烟火组合物中特别是烟花组合物中使用的星形和喷枪的效果。

108. 发明申请

WO98054113A1 HIGH-NITROGEN ENERGETIC MATERIAL BASED ON PYROTECHNIC COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于PYROTECHNIC组成的高氮能量材料
公开(公告)号：WO98054113A1
公开(公告)日：1998-12-03
申请号：PCT/US1998/011062
申请日：1998-05-29
IPC分类号： C06C15/00 , C06B31/02
CPC分类号： C06C15/00
摘要： A low-smoke producing pyrotechnic composition including a high-nitrogen content, low-carbon content energetic material; an oxidizing agent; and, a colorant is disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种低烟产烟火组合物，包括高氮含量，低碳含量的能量材料; 氧化剂; 并且公开了着色剂。

109. 发明申请

WO1995030728A1 CANDLE WITH FIREWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：蜡烛与烟火
公开(公告)号：WO1995030728A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-16
申请号：PCT/JP1995000877
申请日：1995-05-08
申请人： NAMIKI, Takeshi
IPC分类号： C11C05/00
CPC分类号： F23D3/16 , C06C9/00 , C06C15/00 , C11C5/008
摘要： A candle with a firework which is constructed such that a firework (1) is mounted to a candle (4) in such a manner to permit a firework (1b) to be ignited and permit combustion of the firework (1b) to extend and spread to a wick (2b), thus permitting the candle with a firework to continue combustion as a conventional candle. The candle with a firework gives off less ash and smoke during combustion of the firework, can be safely used and is constructed to positively ignite the candle (4). Wound around the rod-shaped firework (1) comprising gunpowder containing as a combustible material a soft resin adapted to soften at a temperature of about 50 in the centigrade scale is the wick (2) of the candle (4) to provide the present candle with a firework, which is used in candle service in the wedding ceremony and in an event such as a party at home or the like to arouse an atmosphere there.
摘要翻译：一种具有烟花的蜡烛，其构造成使得烟花（1）以允许烟花（1b）点燃并允许烟花（1b）的燃烧延伸和扩展的方式安装在蜡烛（4）上的烟火到一个灯芯（2b），从而允许带着烟花的蜡烛继续燃烧成传统蜡烛。烟花燃烧的蜡烛在烟花燃烧过程中发出较少的灰尘和烟雾，可以安全使用，并被构造为积极点燃蜡烛（4）。在包含火药的棒状烟火（1）周围缠绕包含作为可燃材料的火药，适于在摄氏度的约50℃的温度下软化的软树脂是蜡烛（4）的灯芯（2），以提供本蜡烛有一个烟花，用于婚礼中的蜡烛服务，以及诸如在家等的事件，在那里引起气氛。

110. 发明申请

WO1994002435A1 CASTABLE INFRARED ILLUMINANT COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可燃红外线照明组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1994002435A1
公开(公告)日：1994-02-03
申请号：PCT/US1993005683
申请日：1993-06-14
申请人： THIOKOL CORPORATION
发明人： THIOKOL CORPORATION , NIELSON, Daniel, B.
IPC分类号： C06B45/10
CPC分类号： C06B31/02 , C06B33/04 , C06C15/00 , Y10S149/116
摘要： Compositions are provided which, when burned, produce significant levels of infrared radiation, but only limited levels of visible radiation. The basic components of the compositions include a binder, an oxidizer, and a fuel, where the binder also acts as the fuel. Preferred oxidizers include those compounds which produce large quantities of infrared radiation when the flare composition is burned. Such oxidizers include potassium nitrate, cesium nitrate, rubidium nitrate, and combinations of these compounds. Selection of the binder is important in order to provide the composition with the desirable characteristics identified above. The binder of the present invention does not produce significant soot. At the same time, the binder serves to form a composition which is processible, avoids chunking, and is compatible with the oxidizers used. It has been found that polymer binders which include relatively short carbon chains (1-6 continuous carbon atoms) are preferred. Examples of such polymers include polyesters, polyethers, polyamides and polyamines.
摘要翻译：提供了组合物，其在燃烧时产生显着水平的红外辐射，但是仅有有限的可见辐射水平。组合物的基本组分包括粘合剂，氧化剂和燃料，其中粘合剂也用作燃料。优选的氧化剂包括当火炬组合物燃烧时产生大量红外辐射的那些化合物。这种氧化剂包括硝酸钾，硝酸铯，硝酸铷和这些化合物的组合。选择粘合剂是重要的，以便为组合物提供上述所需的特性。本发明的粘合剂不产生显着的烟灰。同时，粘合剂用于形成可加工的组合物，避免分块，并与所用的氧化剂相容。已经发现，优选包含较短碳链（1-6个连续碳原子）的聚合物粘合剂。这种聚合物的实例包括聚酯，聚醚，聚酰胺和多胺。

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