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101. 发明授权

US09083986B2 Method and system for adaptive rate video compression and transmission 有权
标题翻译：自适应速率视频压缩和传输的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09083986B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12769458
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： Alexander G. MacInnis
发明人： Alexander G. MacInnis
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/587 , H04N19/85
CPC分类号： H04N19/59 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/184 , H04N19/587 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/85
摘要： For a portion of video data, a video processing device generates a plurality of compressed video bit streams comprising different bit rates, and selects one stream per portion of video data to transmit to a display device. The streams may be generated concurrently. Bit rates are determined based on operating conditions and link performance. The selections are determined dynamically in response to received information. The streams may be compressed utilizing different compression schemes, for example, DPCM and/or transform compression. The bit rates may be dynamically adjusted by adjusting compression scheme, compression parameters, frame size, frame rate, color space and/or chroma sampling. The portion of video data may comprise contiguous horizontal rows or portions of rows of pixels, a full frame and/or a scaled frame. Information is communicated to the display device for control of decompression operations. The display device receives, decompresses, reconstructs and displays the selected bit stream.
摘要翻译：对于视频数据的一部分，视频处理设备生成包括不同比特率的多个压缩视频比特流，并且每部分视频数据选择一个流以传输到显示设备。流可以同时生成。比特率根据操作条件和链路性能来确定。响应于接收到的信息来动态地确定选择。可以使用不同的压缩方案来压缩流，例如DPCM和/或变换压缩。可以通过调整压缩方案，压缩参数，帧大小，帧速率，颜色空间和/或色度采样来动态调整比特率。视频数据的部分可以包括连续的水平行或像素行的一部分，全帧和/或缩放的帧。信息被传送到显示装置以控制减压操作。显示装置接收，解压缩，重建和显示所选择的比特流。

102. 发明授权

US08516026B2 SIMD supporting filtering in a video decoding system 有权
标题翻译： SIMD支持在视频解码系统中进行滤波
公开(公告)号：US08516026B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US10786195
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Vivian Hsiun
发明人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Vivian Hsiun
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： H04N19/42 , H03H17/02 , H04N19/80
摘要： A filter engine that performs filtering operations on an input data stream comprising blocks of data. The filter engine includes a first memory element, a second memory element, a first shift register, a second shift register and a processor. The first and second memory elements store blocks of data to be processed. The first shift register receives and stores blocks of data from the first memory element. The second shift register receives and stores blocks of data from the second memory element. The first and second shift registers are adapted to selectively shift their contents by a predetermined number of bits corresponding to the size of a data element, such as a pixel. The processor receives blocks of data from the first and second shift registers and simultaneously performs filtering operations on blocks of data from the first and second shift registers.
摘要翻译：对包括数据块的输入数据流执行滤波操作的滤波器引擎。滤波器引擎包括第一存储器元件，第二存储器元件，第一移位寄存器，第二移位寄存器和处理器。第一和第二存储器元件存储要处理的数据块。第一移位寄存器接收并存储来自第一存储器元件的数据块。第二移位寄存器接收并存储来自第二存储元件的数据块。第一和第二移位寄存器适于选择性地将它们的内容移位与数据元素（诸如像素）的大小相对应的预定数量的位。处理器从第一移位寄存器和第二移位寄存器接收数据块，同时对来自第一移位寄存器和第二移位寄存器的数据块执行滤波操作。

103. 发明授权

US08453187B2 Multistream video communication with staggered access points 有权
公开(公告)号：US08453187B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12951194
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Alexander G. MacInnis
发明人： Alexander G. MacInnis
IPC分类号： H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04N21/25866 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/50 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/26266 , H04N21/26275 , H04N21/44016 , H04N21/47202 , H04N21/6587
摘要： A system and method that provide reduced latency in a video signal processing system. Various aspects of the present invention may comprise transmitting a first video information stream representative of a unit of video information. For example, the transmitted first video information stream may correspond to a video channel. A second video information stream representative of the unit of video information may be transmitted simultaneously with the first video information stream. The second video information stream may also, for example, correspond to the video channel. Various aspects of the present invention may comprise receiving a plurality of simultaneously transmitted video information streams. A video information stream of the plurality of received video information streams may be identified that, when processed, is expected to result in the lowest latency in presenting the unit of video information to the user. The identified video information stream may then be so processed.

104. 发明申请

US20120307886A1 Adaptive Video Encoding Based on Predicted Wireless Channel Conditions 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于预测无线信道条件的自适应视频编码
公开(公告)号：US20120307886A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13244584
申请日：2011-09-25
申请人： Peyush Agarwal , James F. Dougherty, III , Yasantha N. Rajakarunanayake , Alexander G. MacInnis , James D. Bennett
发明人： Peyush Agarwal , James F. Dougherty, III , Yasantha N. Rajakarunanayake , Alexander G. MacInnis , James D. Bennett
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04W88/181 , H04L1/0014 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/0026 , H04L1/0034 , H04L1/0035 , H04W4/18
摘要： Adaptive video encoding based on predicted wireless channel conditions. Based on at least one of a number of transmitter side indications of the available throughput of a wireless channel for video delivery, an encoder rate adaptation mechanism generates an estimate of the supportable throughput of the wireless channel under different operating conditions. An encoding parameter, such as encoder bit rate, is subsequently altered based on the estimated throughput value. In one instance, transmitter side throughput indicia is used to generate target encoder bit rates for multiple potential PHY data rates/channel MCS selections that may be used in video delivery. In anticipation of or immediately following a transition to one such PHY data rate/MCS selection, the encoder bit rate is altered in accordance with an associated target bit rate. In another mode, average transmit queue latency information is used to further regulate the encoder bit rate.
摘要翻译：基于预测的无线信道条件的自适应视频编码。基于用于视频传送的无线信道的可用吞吐量的多个发射机侧指示中的至少一个，编码器速率适配机制在不同的操作条件下生成对无线信道的可支持吞吐量的估计。随后根据估计的吞吐量值改变诸如编码器比特率的编码参数。在一种情况下，发射机侧吞吐量标记用于生成可用于视频传送中的多个潜在PHY数据速率/信道MCS选择的目标编码器比特率。在预期或紧接着转换到一个这样的PHY数据速率/ MCS选择之后，编码器比特率根据相关联的目标比特率被改变。在另一种模式下，平均传输队列等待时间信息用于进一步调节编码器比特率。

105. 发明申请

US20120307747A1 Adaptive Wireless Channel Allocation For Media Distribution in a Multi-user Environment 有权
标题翻译：用于多用户环境中的媒体分发的自适应无线信道分配
公开(公告)号：US20120307747A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13231481
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Peyush Agarwal , Yasantha N. Rajakarunanayake
发明人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Peyush Agarwal , Yasantha N. Rajakarunanayake
IPC分类号： H04W72/04 , H04W84/02
CPC分类号： H04W72/1242 , H04W72/0446 , H04W72/0486 , H04W72/12 , H04W72/1252 , H04W72/1268 , H04W72/1278 , Y02D70/1224 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1244 , Y02D70/1246 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/164
摘要： Adaptive wireless channel allocation in a multi-user environment based on quality of received video streams. During the transmission of encoded media streams from a wireless access device to at least first and second video devices over a wireless channel, transmission windows are allocated in shared transmission frame intervals for transmission of media packets to the first and second video devices, respectively. Relative priorities are set/adjusted for the video devices based, at least in part, on one or more of the following: channel estimation information, reception characteristics, transmission acknowledgment information, video device characteristics and/or user feedback. The relative priorities are utilized to adaptively (re)allocate at least one portion of the transmission frame intervals. In addition to channel reallocation, the prioritization of devices may be utilized to adaptively alter the encoding bit rate of one or more media streams.
摘要翻译：基于接收到的视频流的质量，在多用户环境中进行自适应无线信道分配。在通过无线信道将编码媒体流从无线接入设备传输到至少第一和第二视频设备的过程中，传输窗口分配在共享传输帧间隔中，用于分别向第一和第二视频设备发送媒体分组。至少部分地基于以下中的一个或多个来为视频设备设置/调整相对优先级：信道估计信息，接收特性，发送确认信息，视频设备特征和/或用户反馈。利用相对优先级来自适应（重新）分配传输帧间隔的至少一部分。除了信道重分配之外，可以利用设备的优先级来自适应地改变一个或多个媒体流的编码比特率。

106. 发明申请

US20120307746A1 Fair Channel Allocation for Multiple Clients 审中-公开
标题翻译：多个客户的公平渠道分配
公开(公告)号：US20120307746A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-06
申请号：US13231402
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Joachim S. Hammerschmidt , Peyush Agarwal , Yasantha N. Rajakarunanayake , Praveen K. Gopala , Alexander G. MacInnis
发明人： Joachim S. Hammerschmidt , Peyush Agarwal , Yasantha N. Rajakarunanayake , Praveen K. Gopala , Alexander G. MacInnis
IPC分类号： H04W72/04
CPC分类号： H04W72/1242 , H04W72/0446 , H04W72/0486 , H04W72/12 , H04W72/1252 , H04W72/1268 , H04W72/1278 , Y02D70/1224 , Y02D70/1242 , Y02D70/1244 , Y02D70/1246 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/146 , Y02D70/162 , Y02D70/164
摘要： A wireless access device transmits encoded media streams to at least first and second clients over a shared wireless channel. First and second transmission windows are established in a transmission frame interval for transmission of media packets to the first and second clients, respectively. An unused portion of one of the transmission windows is identified using, for example, transmission status information (from the wireless access device) associated with the media packets. The unused portion of the transmission window is adaptively reallocated for use in transmission of media packets associated with the other transmission window. In one mode of operation, the reallocation process may trigger a reversal in the order of the first and second transmission windows in subsequent transmission frame intervals.
摘要翻译：无线接入设备通过共享无线信道将编码的媒体流发送到至少第一和第二客户端。以传输帧间隔建立第一和第二传输窗口，以分别将媒体分组传输到第一和第二客户机。使用例如与媒体分组相关联的来自无线接入设备的传输状态信息来识别传输窗口之一的未使用部分。传输窗口的未使用部分被自适应地重新分配用于传输与另一个传输窗口相关联的媒体分组。在一种操作模式中，重新分配过程可以在随后的传输帧间隔中触发第一和第二传输窗口的顺序的反转。

107. 发明申请

US20120093215A1 GRAPHICS DISPLAY SYSTEM WITH VIDEO SCALER 有权
标题翻译：带有视频分度器的图形显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20120093215A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13079845
申请日：2011-04-05
申请人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Chengfuh Jeffrey Tang , Xiaodong Xie , James T. Patterson , Greg A. Kranawetter
发明人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Chengfuh Jeffrey Tang , Xiaodong Xie , James T. Patterson , Greg A. Kranawetter
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/0653 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0683 , G06T1/20 , G06T1/60 , G06T9/00 , G06T9/007 , G09G5/001 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/024 , G09G5/026 , G09G5/06 , G09G5/12 , G09G5/14 , G09G5/28 , G09G5/346 , G09G5/36 , G09G5/363 , G09G2310/0224 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2340/02 , G09G2340/0407 , G09G2340/10 , G09G2340/125 , G09G2360/02 , G09G2360/121 , G09G2360/125 , G09G2360/126 , G09G2360/128 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/126 , H04N5/14 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/44504 , H04N5/44508 , H04N5/44591 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N7/0122 , H04N7/0135 , H04N9/45 , H04N9/641 , H04N9/642 , H04N11/143 , H04N11/20 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/436 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/42204 , H04N21/42653 , H04N21/4305 , H04N21/4316 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/440263 , H04N21/4438 , H04N21/47
摘要： A method for processing video data includes performing by one or more processors and/or circuits in a video processing device, the one or more processors and/or circuits including a video scaler, a memory, and a scaler engine, functions including receiving a video image by the video processing device. The functions also include determining whether the video scaler requires less memory bandwidth to scale the video image before writing the video image to the memory or after reading the video image from the memory, and scaling the video image based on the determination. If the video scaler requires less memory bandwidth to scale the video image before writing the video image to the memory, performing by the one or more processors and/or circuits scaling of the video image in the video scaler using a video input clock of the video scaler to generate a first scaled video image.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理视频数据的方法包括由视频处理设备中的一个或多个处理器和/或电路执行包括视频缩放器，存储器和缩放器引擎的一个或多个处理器和/或电路，其功能包括接收视频图像由视频处理设备。这些功能还包括：在将视频图像写入存储器之前或者从存储器读取视频图像之后，确定视频缩放器是否需要更少的存储器带宽来缩放视频图像，以及基于该确定来缩放视频图像。如果在将视频图像写入存储器之前，视频缩放器需要更少的存储器带宽来缩放视频图像，则使用视频的视频输入时钟由一个或多个处理器和/或电路对视频缩放器中的视频图像进行缩放缩放器以生成第一缩放视频图像。

108. 发明申请

US20110292082A1 Graphics Display System With Anti-Flutter Filtering And Vertical Scaling Feature 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有防抖动滤波和垂直缩放功能的图形显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20110292082A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12953774
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Chengfuh Jeffrey Tang , Xiaodong Xie , James T. Patterson , Greg A. Kranawetter
发明人： Alexander G. MacInnis , Chengfuh Jeffrey Tang , Xiaodong Xie , James T. Patterson , Greg A. Kranawetter
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/0653 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0683 , G06T1/20 , G06T1/60 , G06T9/00 , G06T9/007 , G09G5/001 , G09G5/02 , G09G5/024 , G09G5/026 , G09G5/06 , G09G5/12 , G09G5/14 , G09G5/28 , G09G5/346 , G09G5/36 , G09G5/363 , G09G2310/0224 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2340/02 , G09G2340/0407 , G09G2340/10 , G09G2340/125 , G09G2360/02 , G09G2360/121 , G09G2360/125 , G09G2360/126 , G09G2360/128 , H04N5/04 , H04N5/126 , H04N5/14 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/44504 , H04N5/44508 , H04N5/44591 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N7/0122 , H04N7/0135 , H04N9/45 , H04N9/641 , H04N9/642 , H04N11/143 , H04N11/20 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/436 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/42204 , H04N21/42653 , H04N21/4305 , H04N21/4316 , H04N21/434 , H04N21/440263 , H04N21/4438 , H04N21/47
摘要： A graphics integrated circuit chip is used in a set-top box for controlling a television display. The graphics chip processes analog video input, digital video input, and graphics input. The chip includes a single polyphase filter that preferably provides both anti-flutter filtering and scaling of graphics. Anti-flutter filtering may help reduce display flicker due to the interlaced nature of television displays. The scaling of graphics may be used to convert the normally square pixel aspect ratio of graphics to the normally rectangular pixel aspect ratio of video.
摘要翻译：在用于控制电视显示器的机顶盒中使用图形集成电路芯片。图形芯片处理模拟视频输入，数字视频输入和图形输入。该芯片包括单个多相滤波器，其优选地提供图像的防颤音滤波和缩放。防颤音滤波可能有助于减少由于电视显示器的隔行特性引起的显示闪烁。图形的缩放可以用于将图形的正方形像素长宽比转换为视频的正常矩形像素长宽比。

109. 发明申请

US20110211658A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PERFORMING DIGITAL MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNAL DECODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：数字多通道音频信号解码的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110211658A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：US13069090
申请日：2011-03-22
申请人： David Chaohua Wu , Hoang Nhu , Russ Lambert , Alexander G. MacInnis , Ronald Crochiere
发明人： David Chaohua Wu , Hoang Nhu , Russ Lambert , Alexander G. MacInnis , Ronald Crochiere
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04N7/06 , H04H20/48 , H04N5/602 , H04N5/607 , H04N21/8106 , H04N21/85406 , H04R5/04
摘要： A system and method are disclosed for performing digital multi-channel decoding of a BTSC composite audio signal. Each subsequent stage of the digital multi-channel decoding process is performed at the lowest sampling rate that yields acceptable performance for that stage. Analog-to-digital conversion of the composite audio signal is performed first to generate a composite digital audio signal. After analog-to-digital conversion, all signal processing may be performed in the digital domain. The composite digital audio signal is digitally filtered to frequency compensate for variations caused by previous stages of processing, including IF demodulation. Digital channel demodulation and filtering are performed to isolate single channels of the composite digital audio signal such as SAP, L−R, and L+R channels. SAP and L−R channels are DBX decoded resulting in corresponding decoded signals using a unique combination of digital filters that are an efficient translation of a corresponding combination of analog filters. The decoded L−R channel and the L+R channel are re-matrixed to form left and right stereo signals. Any of the SAP signal, left and right stereo signals, and L+R channel signal may be sample rate converted and output at a standard audio output rate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于对BTSC复合音频信号执行数字多声道解码的系统和方法。数字多通道解码过程的每个后续阶段以最低的采样率执行，该阶段产生可接受的性能。首先执行复合音频信号的模数转换以产生复合数字音频信号。在模数转换之后，可以在数字域中执行所有的信号处理。复合数字音频信号被数字滤波，以对由先前的处理阶段（包括IF解调）引起的变化进行频率补偿。执行数字信道解调和滤波以隔离诸如SAP，L-R和L + R信道的复合数字音频信号的单个信道。 SAP和L-R通道被DBX解码，从而产生相应的解码信号，其使用数字滤波器的独特组合，其是模拟滤波器的相应组合的有效转换。解码的L-R信道和L + R信道被重新矩阵化以形成左和右立体声信号。 SAP信号，左立体声信号和右立体声信号以及L + R信道信号中的任何一个可以采样率转换并以标准音频输出速率输出。

110. 发明申请

US20110206111A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD OF TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION OF PROGRESSIVE CONTENT WITH ISOLATED FIELDS FOR CONVERSION TO INTERLACED DISPLAY 有权
标题翻译：传输和接收带有隔离字段的渐进式内容的系统和方法，用于转换为交互式显示
公开(公告)号：US20110206111A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13012988
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Sherman (Xuemin) Chen , Alexander G. MacInnis
发明人： Sherman (Xuemin) Chen , Alexander G. MacInnis
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N21/23608 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/012 , H04N21/4307 , Y10S348/911
摘要： Systems and methods of coding progressive content with isolated fields for conversion to interlaced display are provided. Some systems and methods may find use in, for example, digital video compression systems and methods. Film material may be encoded as video material with an intended field polarity and an explicit 3:2 pull-down operation for interlaced display (e.g., a 30-frames-per-second display).
摘要翻译：提供了将逐行内容编码为具有用于转换为隔行显示的孤立字段的系统和方法。一些系统和方法可以用于例如数字视频压缩系统和方法。胶片材料可以被编码为具有期望的场极性的视频材料和用于隔行显示的显式3：2下拉操作（例如，每秒30帧的显示）。

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