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101. 发明申请

US20080258221A1 SUBSTRATE SOLUTION FOR BACK GATE CONTROLLED SRAM WITH COEXISTING LOGIC DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于具有共同逻辑设备的后盖控制SRAM的基板解决方案
公开(公告)号：US20080258221A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12144272
申请日：2008-06-23
申请人： Robert H. Dennard , Wilfried E. Haensch , Arvind Kumar , Robert J. Miller
发明人： Robert H. Dennard , Wilfried E. Haensch , Arvind Kumar , Robert J. Miller
IPC分类号： H01L27/11
CPC分类号： H01L27/1108
摘要： A semiconductor structure that includes at least one logic device region and at least one static random access memory (SRAM) device region wherein each device region includes a double gated field effect transistor (FET) wherein the back gate of each of the FET devices is doped to a specific level so as to improve the performance of the FET devices within the different device regions is provided. In particular, the back gate within the SRAM device region is more heavily doped than the back gate within the logic device region. In order to control short channel effects, the FET device within the logic device region includes a doped channel, while the FET device within the SRAM device region does not. A none uniform lateral doping profile with a low net doping beneath the source/drain regions and a high net doping underneath the channel would provide additional SCE control for the logic device.
摘要翻译：一种半导体结构，其包括至少一个逻辑器件区域和至少一个静态随机存取存储器（SRAM）器件区域，其中每个器件区域包括双门控场效应晶体管（FET），其中每个FET器件的背栅极掺杂提供了特定的水平，以提高不同器件区域内的FET器件的性能。特别地，SRAM器件区域内的背栅极比逻辑器件区域内的后栅极重掺杂。为了控制短沟道效应，逻辑器件区域内的FET器件包括掺杂沟道，而SRAM器件区域内的FET器件不是。在源极/漏极区域之下具有低净掺杂的非均匀横向掺杂分布和在沟道下方的高净掺杂将为逻辑器件提供附加的SCE控制。

102. 发明授权

US07407871B2 Method for passivation of plasma etch defects in DRAM devices 失效
公开(公告)号：US07407871B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11515534
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Arvind Kumar , Keen Wah Chow , Devesh Kumar Datta , Subramanian Krishnan
发明人： Arvind Kumar , Keen Wah Chow , Devesh Kumar Datta , Subramanian Krishnan
IPC分类号： H01L21/322
CPC分类号： H01L21/26513 , H01L27/10873
摘要： A process for fabricating an MOS device specifically a DRAM device, featuring passivation of defects in regions of a semiconductor substrate wherein defects left unpassivated can deleteriously influence data retention time, has been developed. A high density plasma dry etching procedure used to define the DRAM conductive gate electrode can create unwanted defects in a region near the surface of uncovered portions of the semiconductor substrate during the high density plasma procedure over etch cycle. Implantation of a group V element such as arsenic can be used to passivate the unwanted plasma etch defects, thus reducing the risk of defect related device leakage phenomena. However to insure the group V implanted species remain at or near the semiconductor surface for optimum defect passivation, the group V element implantation procedure is performed after all high temperature DRAM fabrication steps, such as selective oxidation for creation of oxide spacers on the sides of the conductive gate electrode, have been completed. A slow diffusing implanted arsenic ion is the optimum candidate for passivation while faster diffusing group V elements such as phosphorous are not as attractive for defect passivation.

103. 发明申请

US20080124814A1 Method for passivation of plasma etch defects in DRAM devices 失效
标题翻译： DRAM器件中等离子体蚀刻缺陷钝化的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080124814A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11515534
申请日：2006-09-05
申请人： Arvind Kumar , Keen Wah Chow , Devesh Kumar Datta , Subramanian Krishnan
发明人： Arvind Kumar , Keen Wah Chow , Devesh Kumar Datta , Subramanian Krishnan
IPC分类号： H01L21/02
CPC分类号： H01L21/26513 , H01L27/10873
摘要： A process for fabricating an MOS device specifically a DRAM device, featuring passivation of defects in regions of a semiconductor substrate wherein defects left unpassivated can deleteriously influence data retention time, has been developed. A high density plasma dry etching procedure used to define the DRAM conductive gate electrode can create unwanted defects in a region near the surface of uncovered portions of the semiconductor substrate during the high density plasma procedure over etch cycle. Implantation of a group V element such as arsenic can be used to passivate the unwanted plasma etch defects, thus reducing the risk of defect related device leakage phenomena. However to insure the group V implanted species remain at or near the semiconductor surface for optimum defect passivation, the group V element implantation procedure is performed after all high temperature DRAM fabrication steps, such as selective oxidation for creation of oxide spacers on the sides of the conductive gate electrode, have been completed. A slow diffusing implanted arsenic ion is the optimum candidate for passivation while faster diffusing group V elements such as phosphorous are not as attractive for defect passivation.
摘要翻译：已经开发了制造具有DRAM器件的MOS器件的工艺，其特征在于半导体衬底的区域中的缺陷钝化，其中缺陷未被激活可以有害地影响数据保留时间。用于限定DRAM导电栅电极的高密度等离子体干蚀刻方法可以在蚀刻周期的高密度等离子体工艺期间在半导体衬底的未覆盖部分的表面附近的区域中产生不想要的缺陷。可以使用诸如砷的V族元素的植入来钝化不需要的等离子体蚀刻缺陷，从而降低与缺陷相关的器件泄漏现象的风险。然而，为了确保V族植入物质保留在半导体表面处或附近，以获得最佳缺陷钝化，在所有高温DRAM制造步骤之后执行V族元素注入程序，例如用于在导电栅电极，已经完成。缓慢扩散的注入砷离子是钝化的最佳候选物，而较快扩散V族元素（如磷）对缺陷钝化不具有吸引力。

104. 发明申请

US20070088067A1 Novel amidine compounds for treating microbial infections 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于治疗微生物感染的新型脒化合物
公开(公告)号：US20070088067A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US10570584
申请日：2003-09-05
申请人： Richards Tidwell , David Boykin , Reto Brun , Chad Stephens , Arvind Kumar
发明人： Richards Tidwell , David Boykin , Reto Brun , Chad Stephens , Arvind Kumar
IPC分类号： A61K31/42 , C07D261/06 , A61K31/155 , C07C257/18
CPC分类号： C07C257/18 , C07C259/18 , C07D235/20 , C07D307/52 , C07D403/12 , C07D403/14 , C07D405/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/14
摘要： Novel amidine and diamidine compounds are useful in the treatment of microbial infections, including mycobacterial, fungal and protozoal infections. Pharmaceutical formulations comprising these compounds can be used in methods of treating microbial infections.
摘要翻译：新型脒和脒化合物可用于治疗微生物感染，包括分枝杆菌，真菌和原生动物感染。包含这些化合物的药物制剂可用于治疗微生物感染的方法。

105. 发明授权

US07024695B1 Method and apparatus for secure remote system management 失效
标题翻译：用于安全远程系统管理的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07024695B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US09476737
申请日：1999-12-30
申请人： Mohan J. Kumar , Arvind Kumar
发明人： Mohan J. Kumar , Arvind Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/22 , G06F11/30 , G06F11/32 , G06F11/34 , G06F11/36 , G06F12/14 , G06F12/16 , G06F15/18 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/31 , G06F11/0748 , G06F11/0793 , G06F21/305 , G06F2221/2103 , H04L41/00 , H04L41/22 , H04L63/083
摘要： To prevent unauthorized access to hardware management information in an out-of-band mode, i.e., when the operating system of the hardware is not executing, a method and apparatus employ an authentication protocol. Upon receiving a request for hardware component information in a service processor that is disposed in a hardware component, which request is received as an open session request and which request passes external to an operating system controlling the hardware component, the service processor transmits a challenge string to the requesting client application. In response to a challenge response received from the requesting client application, the service processor compares the challenge response to an expected response to the challenge. The expected challenge response is calculated by the service processor. Based on the result of the comparison, the service processor transmits an authentication response to the requesting client application indicating success or failure of the authentication process. On the client side, in response to a challenge string from the service processor, the requesting client application transmits to the service processor a challenge response, which includes an sequence number that increments with every new message from the requesting client application. The challenge response also includes a hash number calculated by the requesting client application, which hash number is a function of the challenge string, session identification number, sequence number and/or a password. Each new packet including data and/or commands from the client application includes a similarly calculated hash number.
摘要翻译：为了防止在带外模式（即，硬件的操作系统未执行）下的硬件管理信息的未经授权的访问，方法和装置采用认证协议。在接收到在硬件组件中设置的服务处理器中的硬件组件信息的请求时，该请求作为开放会话请求被接收，并且哪个请求在控制硬件组件的操作系统外部通过，服务处理器发送挑战串到请求的客户端应用程序。响应于从请求客户端应用程序接收到的挑战响应，服务处理器将挑战响应与对挑战的期望响应进行比较。预期的挑战响应由服务处理器计算。基于比较的结果，服务处理器向请求客户端应用发送认证响应，指示认证过程的成败。在客户端，响应于来自服务处理器的挑战串，请求客户端应用程序向服务处理器发送挑战响应，该响应响应包括随请求的客户端应用程序的每个新消息递增的序列号。挑战响应还包括由请求客户端应用计算的哈希号，该哈希号是挑战串，会话识别号，序列号和/或密码的函数。包括来自客户端应用程序的数据和/或命令的每个新分组包括类似地计算的散列数。

106. 发明申请

US20060063931A1 Compounds, methods and compositions useful for the treatment of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infection and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060063931A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US11262427
申请日：2005-10-28
申请人： Christine Dykstra , Maurice Givens , David Stringfellow , Kenny Brock , David Boykin , Arvind Kumar , W. David Wilson , Richard Tidwell , Chad Stephens
发明人： Christine Dykstra , Maurice Givens , David Stringfellow , Kenny Brock , David Boykin , Arvind Kumar , W. David Wilson , Richard Tidwell , Chad Stephens
IPC分类号： C07D405/14
CPC分类号： C07D405/14 , A61K31/341 , A61K31/381 , A61K31/401 , A61K31/4178 , A61K31/4184 , A61K31/423 , A61K31/426 , A61K31/428 , A61K31/506 , C07D207/08 , C07D207/09 , C07D277/28 , C07D307/14 , C07D333/20 , C07D405/04 , C07D405/10
摘要： The present invention relates to novel compounds and methods that are useful in treating members of the Flaviviridae family of viruses. Compounds of the present invention will have a structure according to Formulas (I)-(VI) as recited throughout the application.

107. 发明申请

US20050284812A1 Process for preparing water soluble diterpenes and their applications 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050284812A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US11215040
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Muhammed Majeed , Arvind Kumar , Kalyanam Nagabhushanam , Subbalakshmi Prakash
发明人： Muhammed Majeed , Arvind Kumar , Kalyanam Nagabhushanam , Subbalakshmi Prakash
IPC分类号： A23L1/30 , A61K9/00 , A61K31/352 , A61K45/06 , A61K47/40 , C07D311/92 , B01D11/04
CPC分类号： A61K9/0014 , A23L33/105 , A23V2002/00 , A61K9/0019 , A61K31/352 , A61K45/06 , A61K47/40 , C07D311/92 , Y10S514/909 , Y10S514/913 , A61K2300/00 , A23V2250/21 , A23V2250/5112
摘要： Aqueous solutions of diterpenes such as Forskolin, its congeners, analogs and derivatives, up to approximately 6% concentration, are prepared using suitably substituted cyclodextrin as a solubilizing agents. In the absence of cyclodextrin, some diterpenes such as Forskolin are soluble in water only to concentrations of about 0.001%. Such aqueous solutions find applications in topical and systemic use, as pharmaceutical, cosmeceutical, nutraceutical preparations containing diterpenes such as Forskolin and congeners.

108. 发明授权

US06954934B2 Management of links to data embedded in blocks of data 有权
标题翻译：管理数据嵌入数据的链接
公开(公告)号：US06954934B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US09811060
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Arvind Kumar
发明人： Arvind Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F9/54 , G06F15/163 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30882
摘要： Management of links, such as URLs or other link formats, that have been embedded within blocks of data, such as data received by an E-mail application program, file transfer program, or other data transfer environment. When a block of data is received, an agent or other construct examines the block of data to identify links within the block of data. Meta-data associated with the link is extracted, and the link and associated meta-data is stored in a collective. The collective may be displayed and organized with a viewer. The viewer may be integral to an application program, such as an E-mail application program, or it may integral to an operating system, or it may be a standalone application program.
摘要翻译：已经嵌入在数据块内的诸如URL或其他链接格式的链接的管理，例如由电子邮件应用程序接收的数据，文件传输程序或其他数据传输环境。当接收到数据块时，代理或其他结构检查数据块以识别数据块内的链路。提取与链接相关联的元数据，并将链接和相关联的元数据存储在集合中。集体可以用观众显示和组织。观众可能是应用程序（例如电子邮件应用程序）的组成部分，或者它可能与操作系统集成，或者它可以是独立的应用程序。

109. 发明申请

US20050207531A1 Radiation therapy system using interior-point methods and convex models for intensity modulated fluence map optimization 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用内点法和凸模型进行强度调制注量地图优化的放射治疗系统
公开(公告)号：US20050207531A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11039331
申请日：2005-01-20
申请人： James Dempsey , Ravindra Ahuja , Arvind Kumar , Jonathan Li , H. Romeijn
发明人： James Dempsey , Ravindra Ahuja , Arvind Kumar , Jonathan Li , H. Romeijn
IPC分类号： A61N5/10
CPC分类号： A61N5/1031 , A61N5/1042
摘要： A method of determining a treatment plan for intensity modulated radiation treatment (IMRT) divides a three-dimensional volume of a patient into a grid of dose voxels. At least a portion of the dose voxels are designated to belong to at least one target or to at least one critical structure. An ionizing radiation dose as delivered by a plurality of beamlets each having a beamlet intensity is modeled. A non-linear convex voxel-based penalty function model is provided for optimizing a fluence map. The fluence map defines the beamlet intensities for each of the plurality of beamlets. The model is then solved based on defined clinical criteria for the target and the critical structure using an interior point algorithm with dense column handling to obtain a globally optimal fluence map.
摘要翻译：确定强度调制辐射治疗（IMRT）的治疗计划的方法将患者的三维体积分成剂量体素的网格。剂量体素的至少一部分被指定为属于至少一个靶或至少一个关键结构。由多个具有子束强度的子束传送的电离辐射剂量被建模。提供了一种非线性凸基于体素的惩罚函数模型，用于优化注量图。注量图定义了多个子束中的每一个的子束强度。然后使用具有密集列处理的内点算法，基于目标和临界结构的定义临床标准来解决该模型，以获得全局最优注量图。

110. 发明授权

US06668335B1 System for recovering data in a multiprocessor system comprising a conduction path for each bit between processors where the paths are grouped into separate bundles and routed along different paths 有权
标题翻译：用于在多处理器系统中恢复数据的系统，包括处理器之间的每个位的传导路径，其中路径被分组成单独的束并沿着不同路径路由
公开(公告)号：US06668335B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09653643
申请日：2000-08-31
申请人： Scott E. Breach , John Eble , Arvind Kumar , Richard E. Kessler , Darrel Donaldson , David W. Hartwell
发明人： Scott E. Breach , John Eble , Arvind Kumar , Richard E. Kessler , Darrel Donaldson , David W. Hartwell
IPC分类号： G06F104
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , G06F1/10
摘要： A system comprising a communications link between processors configured to transmit packets between transmitting and receiving processors. The communications link comprises a conduction path for each bit in the packet and the paths are grouped into separate bundles and routed along different paths. A forwarded clock signal is sent with each bundle. The processors operate with a clock frequency that is roughly three times as fast as the clock frequency of the forwarded clock signal. Data is transmitted on both rising and falling edges of the clock. The receiving processor comprises a recovery circuit to which it pulls the asynchronous data into the processor clock domain. The recovery circuit comprises a delay locked loop circuit configured to create a delayed copy of the clock signal with clock edges that are aligned with the center of the data window for the transmitted data.
摘要翻译：一种系统，包括被配置为在发送和接收处理器之间传送分组的处理器之间的通信链路。通信链路包括用于分组中的每个比特的传导路径，并且路径被分组成分开的分组并沿着不同的路径路由。每个包发送转发的时钟信号。处理器的工作时钟频率大约是转发时钟信号的时钟频率的三倍。数据在时钟的上升沿和下降沿都传输。接收处理器包括一个恢复电路，它将异步数据拉入处理器时钟域。恢复电路包括延迟锁定环路电路，其被配置为创建时钟信号的延迟副本，其中时钟沿与发送数据的数据窗口的中心对准。

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