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    • 97. 发明申请
    • Hydrocarbon Gas Processing
    • 烃气处理
    • US20110067442A1
    • 2011-03-24
    • US12869007
    • 2010-08-26
    • Tony L. MartinezJohn D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. Cuellar
    • Tony L. MartinezJohn D. WilkinsonJoe T. LynchHank M. HudsonKyle T. Cuellar
    • F25J3/08
    • F25J3/0209F25J3/0233F25J3/0238F25J2200/02F25J2200/30F25J2200/74F25J2200/76F25J2200/78F25J2200/90F25J2200/92F25J2200/94F25J2205/04F25J2210/06F25J2210/60F25J2215/60F25J2230/08F25J2235/60F25J2240/02F25J2240/40F25J2270/02F25J2270/12F25J2290/12F25J2290/40
    • A process and an apparatus are disclosed for the recovery of ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, and heavier hydrocarbon components from a hydrocarbon gas stream. The stream is cooled and divided into first and second streams. The first stream is further cooled to condense substantially all of it and divided into first and second portions. The first and second portions are expanded to the fractionation tower pressure and supplied to the fractionation tower at upper mid-column feed positions, with the expanded second portion being heated before it enters the tower. The second stream is expanded to the tower pressure and supplied to the column at a mid-column feed position. A distillation vapor stream is withdrawn from the column above the feed point of the second stream, combined with a portion of the tower overhead vapor stream, compressed to higher pressure, and directed into heat exchange relation with the remaining tower overhead vapor stream and the expanded second portion to cool the compressed combined vapor stream and condense at least a part of it, forming a condensed stream. At least a portion of the condensed stream is expanded to the tower pressure and directed to the fractionation tower as its top feed. The quantities and temperatures of the feeds to the fractionation tower are effective to maintain the overhead temperature of the fractionation tower at a temperature whereby the major portion of the desired components is recovered.
    • 公开了一种用于从烃气流中回收乙烷,乙烯,丙烷,丙烯和较重烃组分的方法和装置。 将流冷却并分成第一和第二流。 第一流进一步冷却以基本上将其全部冷凝并分成第一和第二部分。 将第一和第二部分扩展到分馏塔压力,并在上部中间塔进料位置处供应到分馏塔,其中扩展的第二部分在其进入塔之前被加热。 将第二流扩展到塔压力,并在中间列进料位置供给塔。 将蒸馏蒸气物流从第二物流进料点上方的塔抽出,与一部分塔顶塔顶蒸汽流合并,压缩至更高的压力,并导向与剩余的塔顶塔顶蒸气流和扩展的塔顶蒸气流的热交换关系 第二部分以冷却压缩的组合蒸气流并冷凝其至少一部分,形成冷凝流。 冷凝物流的至少一部分膨胀至塔压,并作为顶部进料引导至分馏塔。 进入分馏塔的进料的量和温度对于将分馏塔的塔顶温度维持在所需组分的主要部分被回收的温度是有效的。
    • 100. 发明申请
    • Method and installation for producing carbon monoxide by cryogenic distillation
    • 通过低温蒸馏生产一氧化碳的方法和安装
    • US20070151291A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US10572668
    • 2004-09-21
    • Daniele Fauroux
    • Daniele Fauroux
    • F25J3/00
    • F25J3/0261C01B32/40F25J3/0223F25J3/0233F25J3/0252F25J2200/70F25J2200/74F25J2200/94F25J2205/04F25J2215/04F25J2270/02F25J2270/04F25J2270/24
    • The invention relates to a method for producing carbon monoxide by cryogenic distillation. Said method comprises the following steps: a gaseous mixture (1) containing carbon monoxide, hydrogen and nitrogen is cooled and partially condensed to produce a cooled and partially condensed gaseous mixture; the cooled and partially condensed gaseous mixture (5) is separated in order to produce a gas enriched with hydrogen and a liquid enriched with carbon monoxide (11); a flow of the liquid enriched with carbon monoxide is sent to a product stripper (17) in order to produce hydrogen-depleted liquid carbon monoxide (19) and hydrogen-enriched gaseous carbon monoxide (RSD); a flow of the hydrogen-depleted carbon monoxide is sent to a first intermediate level of a distillation column (23); a liquid flow enriched with methane (27) compared to the flow supplied to the distillation column is drawn off from the bottom of the distillation column; a flow (29) enriched with carbon monoxide is drawn off at a second intermediate point above the first intermediate point; and a flow (RSDN2) enriched with nitrogen and optionally hydrogen compared to the flow supplied to the distillation column is drawn off from the top of the distillation column.
    • 本发明涉及通过低温蒸馏生产一氧化碳的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤:将含有一氧化碳,氢气和氮气的气体混合物(1)冷却并部分冷凝以产生冷却和部分冷凝的气态混合物; 分离冷却和部分冷凝的气体混合物(5)以产生富含氢气和富含一氧化碳的液体(11)的气体; 将富含一氧化碳的液体流送入产品汽提器(17),以产生贫氢液体一氧化碳(19)和富氢气态一氧化碳(RSD); 将贫氢一氧化碳流送入蒸馏塔(23)的第一中间水平; 从提供给蒸馏塔的流量相比,富含甲烷(27)的液体流从蒸馏塔的底部排出; 富含一氧化碳的流(29)在第一中间点上方的第二中间点被排出; 并且从蒸馏塔的顶部排出富含氮气和任选氢气的流量(RSDN2)。