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91. 发明申请

US20080216438A1 Building Construction Element of Wood 审中-公开
标题翻译：建筑木材建筑元素
公开(公告)号：US20080216438A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12064494
申请日：2006-08-17
申请人： Staffan Schager
发明人： Staffan Schager
IPC分类号： E04B2/08
CPC分类号： E04B2/06 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0245
摘要： A building element of wood intended to be stacked on top of each other in order to form a wall of a building. The invention is characterised in that the element (1) is longitudinally extended and has a rectangular cross-section, in that the element is designed with a protruding pointed piece (2) at its first end and designed with a point-shaped cavity (3) at its second end, in that the pointed piece (2) and the point-shaped cavity (3) have the same shape such that the pointed piece of a first element fits into the said cavity of a second element, and in that penetrating holes (4) are formed by building elements (1) that lie on top of and adjacent to each other, and in that fixing means (7) are available in order to fix neighbouring building elements to each other.
摘要翻译：为了形成建筑物的一个墙壁，建筑物的木构件要叠放在彼此的顶部。本发明的特征在于，元件（1）纵向延伸并且具有矩形横截面，因为该元件在其第一端被设计有突出的尖形件（2），并且设计有点状空腔（3 ）在其第二端处，因为尖形件（2）和点状空腔（3）具有相同的形状，使得第一元件的尖头件装配到第二元件的所述腔体中，并且在该穿透孔（4）由位于彼此顶部并相邻的构件（1）形成，并且固定装置（7）可用于将相邻建筑构件彼此固定。

92. 发明申请

US20070199273A1 Block For Forming Wall And The Wall Thus Formed 审中-公开
标题翻译：块形成墙壁和墙壁如此形成
公开(公告)号：US20070199273A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US10571878
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Rongxun Wang
发明人： Rongxun Wang
IPC分类号： E04B5/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/08 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0265
摘要： A kind of block for building wall and the wall built with said blocks. There are many analogous blocks laid to overlap and stagger with upper/nether block continuously in said wall. The block extends lengthways and comprises top surface (1), bottom surface (2) and two end surfaces (3); the cross section thereof on the whole is a converse trumpet shape; the top surface (1) has a mid ridge (4) higher than the two sides of the surface so as to form the left/right supporting slope (5); the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2) are formed in this way: when a block overlap with a analogous block thereunder to form a wall, the left and right supporting slope (5) become a blocking structure to lock the two blocks neighbored up and down, the raised dimension of the mid ridge (4) can cut off space-time trochoid. This invention also provides the assistant blocks, which cooperate with said blocks when building wall.
摘要翻译：一种用于建筑墙体和用所述块建造的墙体的块。有许多类似的块被放置成与所述墙壁中的上/下挡块重叠和错开。该块沿纵向延伸并且包括顶表面（1），底表面（2）和两个端表面（3）; 其横截面总体上是相反的小号形状; 顶表面（1）具有比表面的两侧高的中脊（4），以形成左/右支撑斜面（5）; 以这种方式形成顶表面（1）和底表面（2）：当块与类似的块重叠以形成壁时，左和右支撑斜面（5）变成阻挡结构以锁定两个上下相邻的砌块，中脊（4）的凸起尺寸可以切断时空次摆线。本发明还提供了当构建墙壁时与所述块协作的辅助块。

93. 发明申请

US20050144882A1 Multifunctional rail-style wall combined by mortising 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能轨道式墙结合榫眼
公开(公告)号：US20050144882A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10736522
申请日：2003-12-17
申请人： Chi Chuang
发明人： Chi Chuang
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/16 , E04C2/04
CPC分类号： E04B2/16 , E04B2002/0206 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0213 , E04B2002/0239
摘要： A multifunctional rail-style wall combined by mortising is built of cases or bricks with tenons and mortises and plates respectively made of environment protecting materials and able to be quickly combined into walls of different shapes. The case or the brick has its upper and lower surface respectively provided with one or plural tenons and mortises to enable the cases and the bricks or the plate to be mortised together and combined into a wall without applying mortar, slurry or any other adhesives. The cases, the bricks or the plate can be reciprocally combined into different-shaped and multifunctional walls.
摘要翻译：通过榫眼组合的多功能轨道式墙体是由环保材料制成的具有榫眼和榫眼的砖块，能够快速组合成不同形状的墙壁。壳体或砖的上表面和下表面分别具有一个或多个榫眼和榫眼，以使壳体和砖块或板被榫接在一起并组合成壁而不施加砂浆，浆料或任何其它粘合剂。情况下，砖或板可以相互组合成不同形状和多功能的墙壁。

94. 发明申请

US20040020155A1 Block construction system 失效
标题翻译：块施工系统
公开(公告)号：US20040020155A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：US10629151
申请日：2003-07-29
发明人： Daniel Correa , Lorenzo Correa
IPC分类号： E04C002/04 , E04B005/04
CPC分类号： E04B2/16 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0213 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： A block construction system includes interlocking, self-aligning blocks that can be used to construct structures with mortarless joints. A typical block has a top face that is formed with a raised, substantially flat horizontal portion that extends between a pair of longitudinally aligned rounded edges. Longitudinally aligned horizontal stop surfaces extend from each rounded edge. A bottom face of the block is formed with a pair of longitudinally aligned stop surfaces and a substantially flat portion that is positioned between and recessed from the stop surfaces. For two stacked blocks, the recessed portion of the top block receives and engages the raised portion of the bottom block preventing lateral movement of one block relative to the other. To interlock adjacent blocks on a common course, one end face of each block is formed with a vertically aligned tongue and the other end face is formed with a corresponding groove.
摘要翻译：块结构系统包括互锁的自对准块，可用于使用无砂石接头构造结构。典型的块具有形成有在一对纵向对齐的圆形边缘之间延伸的凸起的，基本上平坦的水平部分的顶面。纵向对准的水平止动表面从每个圆形边缘延伸。块的底面形成有一对纵向对准的止动表面和位于止动表面之间并且从止动表面凹陷的基本上平坦的部分。对于两个堆叠的块，顶部块的凹入部分接收和接合底部块的凸起部分，防止一个块相对于另一个块的横向移动。为了在相同的路线上互锁相邻的块，每个块的一个端面形成有垂直对齐的榫舌，另一个端面形成有相应的槽。

95. 发明授权

US5930964A Composite lightweight building element and methods of making and using same 失效
标题翻译：复合轻型建筑元素及其制作和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5930964A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US018389
申请日：1998-02-04
申请人： John W. Boehning
发明人： John W. Boehning
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04C1/41 , E04C1/40 , E04B2/08
CPC分类号： E04C1/41 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0267
摘要： A composite lightweight building element comprises a first layer of aggregate based material (7, 8 and 9) extruded, sprayed, molded or cast onto a lightweight base form (1) which becomes an integral part of the element. This element can be manufactured in a panel to emulate common face brick (52), a smooth or chipped surfaced cut stone (60) or a floor tile. Integral with the first and second layers are cooperating dovetail ridges and grooves (4) respectively which serve to provide mechanical locking between the layers and a strengthening to the first layer. Integral with the second layer are male and female interlocking members (6 and 6a) to facilitate installation, to resist air or water infiltration between the panels and to provide mechanical locking between panels.
摘要翻译：复合轻质建筑构件包括挤压，喷射，模制或铸造在轻质基础形式（1）上的基于骨料的第一层材料（7,8和9），该基材形成为元件的组成部分。该元件可以在面板中制造，以模拟普通面砖（52），平滑或切片的切割石（60）或地砖。与第一层和第二层的整体分别是配合的燕尾脊和凹槽（4），其用于在层之间提供机械锁定并加强到第一层。与第二层成一体的是阳和阴互锁构件（6和6a），以便于安装，以抵抗面板之间的空气或水渗入并且在面板之间提供机械锁定。

96. 发明授权

US4593513A Building block or panel 失效
标题翻译：建筑块或面板
公开(公告)号：US4593513A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US513963
申请日：1983-07-06
申请人： Frank Stratton
发明人： Frank Stratton
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/12 , E04C1/30
CPC分类号： E04B2/12 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0213
摘要： A building block or panel having the shape of a right parallelepiped having two opposed major faces (11), the remaining faces being edge faces which are formed to interlockingly engage with the edge faces of similar building blocks wherein two pairs of adjacent edge faces at opposed sides of the block are each formed with an elogate recess (13) extending from the respective corner of said adjacent edge faces to an intermediate location on each edge face, each edge face being formed with an elongate projection (15) which is able to be received in the recess (13) of a corresponding block; the one end (17) of each projection (15) adjacent the respective recess (13) being contoured to define at least a portion inclined at an angle of less than 90.degree. between the face and the base of the respective recess wherein the other end of each projection (15) has a face of a complementary configuration.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU82 / 00184 Sec。 371日期：1983年7月6日 102（e）日期1983年7月6日PCT申请日1982年11月11日PCT公布。公开号WO83 / 01803 日期：1983年5月26日。具有具有两个相对的主面（11）的具有右平行六面体的形状的构件块或面板，其余的面是形成为与相似构件的边缘面互锁地接合的边缘面，其中两对每个边缘面均形成有从所述相邻边缘的各个角延伸到每个边缘表面上的中间位置的每个边缘表面形成有细长突起（15）），其能够被接收在相应块的凹部（13）中; 每个突出物（15）的相邻于相应凹部（13）的一端（17）成形为限定在相应凹部的表面和基部之间以小于90度的角度倾斜的至少一部分，其中另一端每个突起（15）具有互补配置的面。

97. 发明授权

US4263765A High mass wall module for environmentally driven heating and cooling system 失效
标题翻译：用于环境驱动的加热和冷却系统的高质量墙模块
公开(公告)号：US4263765A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US942131
申请日：1978-09-13
申请人： Timothy Maloney
发明人： Timothy Maloney
IPC分类号： E04B1/41 , E04B2/02 , E04B2/44 , E04B2/54 , E04B1/04 , E04C1/16
CPC分类号： E04B1/4185 , E04B2/44 , E04B2/54 , E04B2002/021
摘要： Each module includes a block body and an outer wear surface joined by one or more separator webs. The block body either is massive as constructed, or receives a massive filling, such as concrete, at the job site. Provision is also made for providing a filling of thermal insulation such as foamed synthetic plastic for the module. Modules are stacked and coursed to make walls. Mortar may be used between adjacent modules, and/or the module walls may be facially coated with a substance which securely interconnects the modules. Such walls have a high interior mass, insulated on the exterior and protected exteriorly of the insulation by the wear surface. The high mass tends to assume room temperature and perform as a thermal energy flywheel. Some measures for partial prefabrication of module parts are disclosed.
摘要翻译：每个模块包括块体和由一个或多个分隔片连接的外部磨损表面。块体是建造巨大的，或在工地上接收大量灌装，如混凝土。还提供了用于为模块提供诸如泡沫合成塑料的绝热填充物。模块堆放起来，制造墙壁。可以在相邻模块之间使用砂浆，和/或模块壁可以用牢固地互连模块的物质进行表面涂覆。这样的墙壁具有高的内部质量，在外部绝缘，并通过磨损表面保护绝缘层的外部。高质量倾向于承担室温并作为热能飞轮执行。公开了部分预制模块部件的一些措施。

98. 发明授权

US3783571A Building unit 失效
标题翻译：建筑单位
公开(公告)号：US3783571A
公开(公告)日：1974-01-08
申请号：US3783571D
申请日：1971-06-24
申请人： HORVATH E
发明人： HORVATH E
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/12 , E04C1/04 , E04C1/30
CPC分类号： E04B2/12 , E04B2002/021 , Y10S52/10
摘要： A building unit adapted to interfit various different relationships with like units in a building system in which the building unit is a ten faced polyhedron having two rectangular faces, two pair of outwardly converging isosceles trapezoid end faces at opposite ends of the unit, and two pairs of isosceles trapezoid side faces at opposite sides of the unit converging inwardly at an angle corresponding to the angle of the outwardly converging end faces.
摘要翻译：一种建筑单元，适于在建筑系统中与类似单元相互配合的各种不同关系，其中建筑单元是具有两个矩形面的十面多面体，在该单元的相对端处具有两对向外收敛的等腰梯形梯形端面，以及两对在该单元的相对侧上的等腰梯形侧面以与向外收敛的端面的角度相对应的角度向内收敛。

99. 发明授权

US3355849A Building wall and tapered interfitting blocks therefor 失效
标题翻译：建筑墙体和锥形嵌合块
公开(公告)号：US3355849A
公开(公告)日：1967-12-05
申请号：US47073665
申请日：1965-07-09
申请人： LEE HANCOCK NORMAN
发明人： LEE HANCOCK NORMAN
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/22
CPC分类号： E04B2/22 , E04B2002/021

100. 发明授权

US3238680A Wall and corner with grouted interlocked blocks 失效
标题翻译：墙壁和角落与灌浆互锁块
公开(公告)号：US3238680A
公开(公告)日：1966-03-08
申请号：US22774662
申请日：1962-10-02
申请人： BLAIR JOSEPH N
发明人： BLAIR JOSEPH N
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/14 , E04B2/26
CPC分类号： E04B2/26 , E04B2002/021 , E04B2002/0215

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