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    • 94. 发明申请
    • BLACK BODY DECOY FLARE COMPOSITIONS FOR THRUSTED APPLICATIONS AND METHODS OF USE
    • 黑体解码用于推理应用的组合物及其使用方法
    • WO00021908A1
    • 2000-04-20
    • PCT/US1998/021233
    • 1998-10-09
    • C06B33/06C06C15/00C06D3/00
    • C06B33/06C06C15/00
    • This invention relates to the production of black body-generating decoy flares for thrusted applications. Compositions are provided which, when combusted, provide black body radiation. The compositions generally include from about 20% to about 60% metal, such as magnesium or aluminum, from about 5% to about 50% ammonium perchlorate, and from about 8% to about 30% binder. Important to operation of the present invention is the production of graphitized carbon upon combustion of the composition. Accordingly, high carbon content materials are added to the compositions. These materials may include from about 5% to about 30% polyaromatic compounds, such as decacyclene, anthracene, and naphthalene. Other suitable high carbon materials include polyolefins. This invention also discloses methods of using these compositions in thrusted decoy flare applications.
    • 本发明涉及用于推动应用的黑体产生诱饵弹簧的生产。 提供了组合物,其在燃烧时提供黑体辐射。 组合物通常包括约20%至约60%的金属,例如镁或铝,约5%至约50%的高氯酸铵,以及约8%至约30%的粘合剂。 对本发明的操作来说重要的是在组合物燃烧时生产石墨化碳。 因此,将高碳含量材料加入到组合物中。 这些材料可以包括约5%至约30%的多芳族化合物,如十碳烯,蒽和萘。 其它合适的高碳材料包括聚烯烃。 本发明还公开了使用这些组合物在推进的诱饵火炬应用中的方法。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • INFRARED TRACER COMPOSITIONS
    • 红外线跟踪器组成
    • WO9629564A2
    • 1996-09-26
    • PCT/US9600495
    • 1996-01-11
    • THIOKOL CORP
    • NIELSON DANIEL B
    • C06B43/00C06C15/00F42B
    • C06B43/00C06C15/00Y10S149/116
    • Convert infrared tracer compositions are provided. The compositions are formed using peroxide such as strontium peroxide and barium peroxide. Added to these materials is a burn rate catalyst such as boron, iron oxide, cupric oxide, manganese dioxide, carbon, silicon, graphite fibrils, amorphous silica, copper oxide, potassium dodecaborate, the dipotassium salt of bitetrazole amine, and the potassium salt of dilituric acid. The composition also includes alkali metal compounds in order to enhance the infrared emissions. The compositions are bound together using a binder such that the composition results in a granular material having a mean particle size in the range of from about 500 mu to about 800 mu .
    • 提供了转换红外示踪剂组合物。 使用过氧化物如过氧化锶和过氧化钡形成组合物。 添加到这些材料中的是燃烧速率催化剂,例如硼,氧化铁,氧化铜,二氧化锰,碳,硅,石墨原纤,无定形二氧化硅,氧化铜,十二硼酸钾,四唑胺的二钾盐, d ic酸。 该组合物还包括碱金属化合物以增强红外发射。 使用粘合剂将组合物结合在一起,使得组合物得到平均粒度在约500μm至约800μm范围内的颗粒材料。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • PORTABLE DISPOSABLE ARTICLE FOR LIGHTING A FIRE
    • 易燃易燃物品用于照明火灾
    • WO2016113597A1
    • 2016-07-21
    • PCT/IB2015/050297
    • 2015-01-15
    • UNIVERSALCARD S.R.L.
    • MOSCA, FulvioIANESELLI, MircoMICHIELETTI, Maurizio
    • C06C15/00C10L11/04F42C3/00
    • C06C15/00C10L5/12C10L11/04C10L11/06F42C3/00
    • The present disclosure relates to an article (8) for lighting a fire, in particular a portable disposable article. The article (8) comprises a first member (1) and a second member (2). The first member (1) is made of a first substance or a first composition of substances, said first substance or first composition of substances being adapted to react exothermically with water (93), producing heat. The second member is made of a second substance or a second composition of substances, said second substance or second composition of substances being adapted to give rise to a combustion reaction which is activated by heat. The first member (1) is a trigger which can be activated with water or with an aqueous solution (93) and is configured to activate the combustion reaction of the second member (2). The article (8) is a disposable and portable fire-lighting article which allows a fire to be lit even without matches or lighters.
    • 本公开涉及一种用于点燃火的物品(8),特别是便携式一次性物品。 物品(8)包括第一构件(1)和第二构件(2)。 第一构件(1)由物质的第一物质或第一组合物制成,所述第一物质或物质的第一组合物适于与水(93)放热反应,产生热量。 第二构件由物质的第二物质或第二组合物制成,所述第二物质或物质的第二组合物适于引起被热活化的燃烧反应。 第一构件(1)是可以用水或水溶液(93)活化的触发器,并且被构造成激活第二构件(2)的燃烧反应。 物品(8)是一次性便携式防火照明物品,即使没有火柴或打火机也可以点火。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • FUEL FOR PYROTECHNIC MIXTURES EMITTING IN THE NEAR-INFRARED REGION
    • 在近红外区域发射火焰技术混合物的燃料
    • WO2013091592A3
    • 2013-10-24
    • PCT/CZ2012000134
    • 2012-12-18
    • SELLIER & BELLOT ASNESVEDA JIRI
    • NESVEDA JIRI
    • C06B43/00C06C15/00F42B4/26
    • C06B43/00C06C15/00F42B5/15F42B12/382
    • Inorganic fuel selected from the group of sulphocyanides of noble metals as specially copper, as well as the derivatives of urea and semicarbazide and theirs derivatives and organic fuel selected from the group of thiols with sulphur bound in the -SH group or in the heterocyclic rings and the metal salts of these compounds, mostly cuprous or cupric, which are suitable for the infrared tracer compositions used in bullets. With a suitable oxidant, which is zinc peroxide, the fuel forms binary mixtures that, during combustion, emit radiation in the near- infrared region that is invisible to the naked eye. On the basis of this invention tracer compositions do not require any additional auxiliary pyrotechnic systems. They are intended for use in infrared tracers of conventional calibres of bullet ammunition.
    • 选自贵金属的硫氰化物作为特殊铜的无机燃料,以及脲和氨基脲的衍生物及其衍生物和有机燃料,所述衍生物和有机燃料选自硫键合在-SH基团或杂环中的硫醇,和 这些化合物的金属盐,主要是亚铜或铜,它们适用于子弹中使用的红外示踪剂组合物。 用合适的氧化剂,即过氧化锌,燃料形成二元混合物,在燃烧过程中,在肉眼不可见的近红外区发射辐射。 在本发明的基础上,示踪剂组合物不需要任何额外的辅助烟火系统。 它们旨在用于传统口径弹药口径的红外示踪剂。